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This paper takes new look on language and knowledge modelling for corpus linguistics. Using ideas of Chaitin, a line of argument is made against language/knowledge separation in Natural Language Processing. A simplistic model, that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-03-16 Anton Loss

Usually, probabilistic automata and probabilistic grammars have crisp symbols as inputs, which can be viewed as the formal models of computing with values. In this paper, we first introduce probabilistic automata and probabilistic grammars…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Yongzhi Cao , Lirong Xia , Mingsheng Ying

We give a generalization of the random matrix ensembles, including all lassical ensembles. Then we derive the joint density function of the generalized ensemble by one simple formula, which give a direct and unified way to compute the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jinpeng An , Zhengdong Wang , Kuihua Yan

This paper is an extended abstract of the dissertation presented by the author for the doctoral degree in physics and mathematics (in Russia). The main characteristic studied in the dissertation is combinatorial complexity, which is a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2010-10-27 Arseny M. Shur

An abstract machine is a theoretical model designed to perform a rigorous study of computation. Such a model usually consists of configurations, instructions, programs, inputs and outputs for the machine. In this paper we formalize these…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-07-21 Zhaohua Luo

To reversify an arbitrary sequential algorithm $A$, we gently instrument $A$ with bookkeeping machinery. The result is a step-for-step reversible algorithm that mimics $A$ step-for-step and stops exactly when $A$ does. Without loss of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Yuri Gurevich

We propose a system for the interpretation of anaphoric relationships between unbound pronouns and quantifiers. The main technical contribution of our proposal consists in combining generalized quantifiers with dependent types. Empirically,…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-08-02 Justyna Grudzinska , Marek Zawadowski

From the integration of non-symmetrical hyperboles, a one-parameter generalization of the logarithmic function is obtained. Inverting this function, one obtains the generalized exponential function. We show that functions characterizing…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Alexandre Souto Martinez , Rodrigo Silva Gonzalez , Cesar Augusto Sangaletti Tercariol

What is computable with limited resources? How can we verify the correctness of computations? How to measure computational power with precision? Despite the immense scientific and engineering progress in computing, we still have only…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-20 Attila Egri-Nagy

The program Reverse Mathematics (RM for short) seeks to identify the axioms necessary to prove theorems of ordinary mathematics, usually working in the language of second-order arithmetic $L_{2}$. A major theme in RM is therefore the study…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-08-17 Sam Sanders

Abstraction is a fundamental tool for reasoning about complex systems. Program abstraction has been utilized to great effect for analyzing deterministic programs. At the heart of program abstraction is the relationship between a concrete…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-17 Steven Holtzen , Todd Millstein , Guy Van den Broeck

We study the language universality problem for One-Counter Nets, also known as 1-dimensional Vector Addition Systems with States (1-VASS), parameterized either with an initial counter value, or with an upper bound on the allowed counter…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Shaull Almagor , Udi Boker , Piotr Hofman , Patrick Totzke

This paper depicts a brief revision of Generalized Regression Neural Networks (GRNN) applications in system identification and control of dynamic systems. In addition, a comparison study between the performance of back-propagation neural…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Ahmad Jobran Al-Mahasneh , Sreenatha G. Anavatti , Matthew A. Garratt

A generalized definition of the determinant of matrices is given, which is compatible with the usual determinant for square matrices and keeps many important properties, such as being an alternating multilinear function, keeping…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-12-01 Xuesong Lu , Songtao Mao , Zixing Wang , Yuehui Zhang

A language $L$ is said to be dense if every word in the universe is an infix of some word in $L$. This notion has been generalized from the infix operation to arbitrary word operations $\varrho$ in place of the infix operation…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Joey Eremondi , Oscar H. Ibarra , Ian McQuillan

Compositional generalization is the ability of a model to generalize to complex, previously unseen types of combinations of entities from just having seen the primitives. This type of generalization is particularly relevant to the semantic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Amogh Mannekote

We explain how certain tools from convex analysis and probability theory may be used in order to obtain counting results for the number of words with prescribed frequencies of letters in regular languages.

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-20 Rostislav Grigorchuk , Jean-François Quint

This work attempts to explain the types of computation that neural networks can perform by relating them to automata. We first define what it means for a real-time network with bounded precision to accept a language. A measure of network…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 William Merrill

We give a forbidden pattern characterization for the class of generalized definite languages, show that the corresponding problem is NL-complete and can be solved in quadratic time. We also show that their syntactic complexity coincides…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-23 Szabolcs Ivan , Judit Nagy-Gyorgy

In this article we generalize packing density problems from permutations to patterns with repeated letters and generalized patterns. We are able to find the packing density for some classes of patterns and several other short patterns.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Burstein , Peter Hästö , T. Mansour