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We report the consequences of a destabilization process on a simulated General Purpose Analog Computer. This new technology overcomes problems linked with serial ambiguity, and provides an analog bias to encode algorithms whose complexity…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 O. Habibi , U. R. Patihnedj , M. O. Dhar

We study several problems related to finding reset words in deterministic finite automata. In particular, we establish that the problem of deciding whether a shortest reset word has length k is complete for the complexity class DP. This…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2011-02-21 Jörg Olschewski , Michael Ummels

Delvenne, K\r{u}rka and Blondel have defined new notions of computational complexity for arbitrary symbolic systems, and shown examples of effective systems that are computationally universal in this sense. The notion is defined in terms of…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-04-18 Jarkko Kari , Ville Salo , Ilkka Törmä

This article is concerned with automated complexity analysis of term rewrite systems. Since these systems underlie much of declarative programming, time complexity of functions defined by rewrite systems is of particular interest. Among…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-06-02 Nao Hirokawa , Georg Moser

We define unbounded twisted complexes and bicomplexes generalising the notion of a (bounded) twisted complex over a DG category [BK90]. These need to be considered relative to another DG category $B$ admitting countable direct sums and…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-03-22 Rina Anno , Timothy Logvinenko

Length generalization refers to the ability to extrapolate from short training sequences to long test sequences and is a challenge for current large language models. While prior work has proposed some architecture or data format changes to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Kaiying Hou , David Brandfonbrener , Sham Kakade , Samy Jelassi , Eran Malach

We obtain a complete classification of complex-valued sequences which are both multiplicative and automatic.

数论 · 数学 2021-01-19 Jakub Konieczny , Mariusz Lemańczyk , Clemens Müllner

Kernel methods have been widely applied to machine learning and other questions of approximating an unknown function from its finite sample data. To ensure arbitrary accuracy of such approximation, various denseness conditions are imposed…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-10-25 Benxun Wang , Haizhang Zhang

We study the complexity of constraint satisfaction problems involving global constraints, i.e., special-purpose constraints provided by a solver and represented implicitly by a parametrised algorithm. Such constraints are widely used;…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-07-11 David A. Cohen , Peter G. Jeavons , Evgenij Thorstensen , Stanislav Živný

We explore language semantics for automata combining probabilistic and nondeterministic behavior. We first show that there are precisely two natural semantics for probabilistic automata with nondeterminism. For both choices, we show that…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Gerco van Heerdt , Justin Hsu , Joël Ouaknine , Alexandra Silva

We define notions of generically and coarsely computable relations and structures and functions between structures. We investigate the existence and uniqueness of equivalence structures in the context of these definitions

逻辑 · 数学 2018-08-09 Wesley Calvert , Douglas Cenzer , Valentina Harizanov

Prediction is a central task of machine learning. Our goal is to solve large scale prediction problems using Generative Quantile Bayesian Prediction (GQBP).By directly learning predictive quantiles rather than densities we achieve a number…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-28 Maria Nareklishvili , Nick Polson , Vadim Sokolov

Finite-state automata are a very effective tool in natural language processing. However, in a variety of applications and especially in speech precessing, it is necessary to consider more general machines in which arcs are assigned weights…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Mehryar Mohri , Fernando Pereira , Michael Riley

A new generalized matrix inverse is derived which is consistent with respect to arbitrary nonsingular diagonal transformations, e.g., it preserves units associated with variables under state space transformations, thus providing a general…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Jeffrey Uhlmann

We study a class of functional problems reducible to computing $f^{(n)}(x)$ for inputs $n$ and $x$, where $f$ is a polynomial-time bijection. As we prove, the definition is robust against variations in the type of reduction used in its…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 David Eppstein

We consider a problem of decomposition of a ternary function into a composition of binary ones from the viewpoint of communication complexity and algorithmic information theory as well as some applications to cellular automata.

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2010-12-07 Alexander Shen

It is well known that dependence logic captures the complexity class NP, and it has recently been shown that inclusion logic captures P on ordered models. These results demonstrate that team semantics offers interesting new possibilities…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-08-19 Antti Kuusisto

We use fast-growing finite and infinite sequences of natural numbers and more complicated constructs to define models of hypercomputation and interpret non-arithmetic predicates, with the strongest extensions reaching full second order…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-07-19 Dmytro Taranovsky

This paper describes an abstract machine for linguistic formalisms that are based on typed feature structures, such as HPSG. The core design of the abstract machine is given in detail, including the compilation process from a high-level…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Shuly Wintner , Nissim Francez

We show that probabilistic computable functions, i.e., those functions outputting distributions and computed by probabilistic Turing machines, can be characterized by a natural generalization of Church and Kleene's partial recursive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-06-26 Ugo Dal Lago , Sara Zuppiroli
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