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Weighted counting problems are a natural generalization of counting problems where a weight is associated with every computational path of polynomial-time non-deterministic Turing machines and the goal is to compute the sum of the weights…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-01-11 Cassio P. de Campos , Georgios Stamoulis , Dennis Weyland

We prove that language equivalence of deterministic one-counter automata is NL-complete. This improves the superpolynomial time complexity upper bound shown by Valiant and Paterson in 1975. Our main contribution is to prove that two…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-11 Stanislav Böhm , Stefan Göller , Petr Jančar

The general translator formalism and computing specific implementations are proposed. The implementation of specific elements necessary to process the source and destination information within the translators are presented. Some common…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Iosif Iulian Petrila

Some class of sums which naturally include the sums of powers of integers is considered. A number of conjectures concerning a representation of these sums is made.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-02 Andrei K. Svinin

One-Counter Nets (OCNs) are finite-state automata equipped with a counter that is not allowed to become negative, but does not have zero tests. Their simplicity and close connection to various other models (e.g., VASS, Counter Machines and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Shaull Almagor , Asaf Yeshurun

Automatic differentiation plays a prominent role in scientific computing and in modern machine learning, often in the context of powerful programming systems. The relation of the various embodiments of automatic differentiation to the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Martin Abadi , Gordon D. Plotkin

We survey results of a quarter century of work on computation by reversible general-purpose computers (in this setting Turing machines), and general reversible simulation of irreversible computations, with respect to energy-, time- and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Paul Vitanyi

The notion of analyticity is studied in the context of hypercomplex numbers. A critical review of the problems arising from the conventional approach is given. We describe a local analyticity condition which yields the desired type of…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 Stefano De Leo , Pietro Rotelli

We introduce global one-counter tree automata (GOCTA) which deviate from usual counter tree automata by working on only one counter which is passed through the tree in lexicographical order, rather than duplicating the counter at every…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Luisa Herrmann , Richard Mörbitz

To date, work on formalizing connectionist computation in a way that is at least Turing-complete has focused on recurrent architectures and developed equivalences to Turing machines or similar super-Turing models, which are of more…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-05-04 Anthony Di Franco

A new class of languages of infinite words is introduced, called the max-regular languages, extending the class of $\omega$-regular languages. The class has two equivalent descriptions: in terms of automata (a type of deterministic counter…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2009-03-09 Mikolaj Bojanczyk

It is well-understood that the robustness of mechanical and robotic control systems depends critically on minimizing sensitivity to arbitrary application-specific details whenever possible. For example, if a system is defined and performs…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-06 Bo Zhang , Jeffrey Uhlmann

We introduce a notion of complexity of diagrams (and in particular of objects and morphisms) in an arbitrary category, as well as a notion of complexity of functors between categories equipped with complexity functions. We discuss several…

范畴论 · 数学 2020-07-01 Saugata Basu , M. Umut Isik

Quantum computing is a new model of computation, based on quantum physics. Quantum computers can be exponentially faster than conventional computers for problems such as factoring. Besides full-scale quantum computers, more restricted…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-05 Andris Ambainis , Abuzer Yakaryılmaz

In this paper we show that reversible analysis of logic languages by abstract interpretation can be performed without loss of precision by systematically refining abstract domains. The idea is to include semantic structures into abstract…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 R. Giacobazzi , F. Ranzato , F. Scozzari

Compositional generalization refers to the ability to generalize to novel combinations of previously observed words and syntactic structures. Since it is regarded as a desired property of neural models, recent work has assessed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Ryoma Kumon , Daiki Matsuoka , Hitomi Yanaka

In "Reliable Communication in the Absence of a Common Clock" (Yeung et al., 2009), the authors introduce general run-length sets, which form a class of constrained systems that permit run-lengths from a countably infinite set. For a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-01-14 Georg Böcherer , Rudolf Mathar , Valdemar Cardoso da Rocha Junior , Cecilio Pimentel

Cross-lingual summarization is the task of generating a summary in one language (e.g., English) for the given document(s) in a different language (e.g., Chinese). Under the globalization background, this task has attracted increasing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Jiaan Wang , Fandong Meng , Duo Zheng , Yunlong Liang , Zhixu Li , Jianfeng Qu , Jie Zhou

In which a review of the concept of countability is done in mathematics, subjecting review some of the theorems so far accepted, showing their inconsistency and also taking concrete elements on the countability of all the powers of the set…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-01-07 Denis Martínez Tápanes

We formally define algorithmic capture of combinatorial tasks as the ability of a transformer to extrapolate to arbitrary task sizes with controllable error and logarithmic sample adaptation, providing a sharp scaling criterion for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Orit Davidovich , Zohar Ringel