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We propose a definition of graph subshifts of finite type that can be seen as extending both the notions of subshifts of finite type from classical symbolic dynamics and finitely presented groups from combinatorial group theory. These are…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Pablo Arrighi , Amélia Durbec , Pierre Guillon

The field of constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) studies homomorphism problems between relational structures where the target structure is fixed. Classifying the complexity of these problems has been a central quest of the field,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Antoine Cuvelier , Rémi Morvan

We investigate families of graphs and graphons (graph limits) that are defined by a finite number of prescribed subgraph densities. Our main focus is the case when the family contains only one element, i.e., a unique structure is forced by…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-23 Laszlo Lovasz , Balazs Szegedy

Two of the most widely used methods for analysing graph data, Adjacency Spectral Embedding and Laplacian Spectral Embedding, often produce different results when applied to the same network. Yet the structural reasons behind this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-22 Minh Triet Pham , Ian Gallagher

This paper investigates properties of realizations of linear or group codes on general graphs that lead to local reducibility. Trimness and properness are dual properties of constraint codes. A linear or group realization with a constraint…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-08-31 G. David Forney , Heide Gluesing-Luerssen

The article studies edge coverage for control flow graphs extended with explicit constraints. Achieving a given level of white-box coverage for a given code is a classic problem in software testing. We focus on designing test sets that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Jakub Ruszil , Artur Polański , Adam Roman , Jakub Zelek

{\em Algorithms with predictions} incorporate machine learning predictions into algorithm design. A plethora of recent works incorporated predictions to improve on worst-case optimal bounds for online problems. In this paper, we initiate…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Monika Henzinger , Barna Saha , Martin P. Seybold , Christopher Ye

The area of graph property testing seeks to understand the relation between the global properties of a graph and its local statistics. In the classical model, the local statistics of a graph is defined relative to a uniform distribution…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-29 Lior Gishboliner , Asaf Shapira

Many problems and conjectures in extremal combinatorics concern polynomial inequalities between homomorphism densities of graphs where we allow edges to have real weights. Using the theory of graph limits, we can equivalently evaluate…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-26 Grigoriy Blekherman , Annie Raymond , Fan Wei

The identifiability problem arises naturally in a number of contexts in mathematics and computer science. Specific instances include local or global rigidity of graphs and unique completability of partially-filled tensors subject to rank…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-01-24 James Cruickshank , Fatemeh Mohammadi , Anthony Nixon , Shin-ichi Tanigawa

Graph databases in many applications---semantic web, transport or biological networks among others---are not only large, but also frequently modified. Evaluating graph queries in this dynamic context is a challenging task, as those queries…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-12-18 Pablo Muñoz , Nils Vortmeier , Thomas Zeume

Hamiltonian cycles in graphs were first studied in the 1850s. Since then, an impressive amount of research has been dedicated to identifying classes of graphs that allow Hamiltonian cycles, and to related questions. The corresponding…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Isolde Adler , Noleen Köhler

In network tomography, one goal is to identify a small set of failed links in a network, by sending a few packets through the network and seeing which reach their destination. This problem can be seen as a variant of combinatorial group…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Bruce Spang , Mary Wootters

Representing graphs by their homomorphism counts has led to the beautiful theory of homomorphism indistinguishability in recent years. Moreover, homomorphism counts have promising applications in database theory and machine learning, where…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Jan Böker , Louis Härtel , Nina Runde , Tim Seppelt , Christoph Standke

Lov\'asz (1967) showed that two graphs $G$ and $H$ are isomorphic if, and only if, they are homomorphism indistinguishable over all graphs, i.e., $G$ and $H$ admit the same number of number of homomorphisms from every graph $F$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-27 Daniel Neuen , Tim Seppelt

Defeasible reasoning is the mode of reasoning where conclusions can be overturned by taking into account new evidence. A commonly used method in cognitive science and logic literature is to handcraft argumentation supporting inference…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Aman Madaan , Dheeraj Rajagopal , Niket Tandon , Yiming Yang , Eduard Hovy

Pattern matching is a fundamental tool for answering complex graph queries. Unfortunately, existing solutions have limited capabilities: they do not scale to process large graphs and/or support only a restricted set of search templates or…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Tahsin Reza , Hassan Halawa , Matei Ripeanu , Geoffrey Sanders , Roger Pearce

The problem of finding the general classification of geodetic graphs is still open. We believe that one of the obstacles to attain this goal is that geodetic graphs lack a structural description. In other words, their fundamental properties…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Carlos E. Frasser

Graphs with bounded thinness were defined in 2007 as a generalization of interval graphs. In this paper we introduce the concept of proper thinness, such that graphs with bounded proper thinness generalize proper interval graphs. We study…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Flavia Bonomo , Diego de Estrada

We investigate some basic questions about the interaction of regular and rational relations on words. The primary motivation comes from the study of logics for querying graph topology, which have recently found numerous applications. Such…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Pablo Barcelo , Diego Figueira , Leonid Libkin