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This work considers the deployment of pseudo-random number generators (PRNGs) on graphics processing units (GPUs), developing an approach based on the xorgens generator to rapidly produce pseudo-random numbers of high statistical quality.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-03-13 Nimalan Nandapalan , Richard P. Brent , Lawrence M. Murray , Alistair Rendell

Pseudo-Random Numbers Generators (PRNGs) are algorithms produced to generate long sequences of statistically uncorrelated numbers, i.e. Pseudo-Random Numbers (PRNs). These numbers are widely employed in mid-level cryptography and in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Luca Pasqualini , Maurizio Parton

In this work we present a model for computation of random processes in digital computers which solves the problem of periodic sequences and hidden errors produced by correlations. We show that systems with non-invertible non-linearities can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Monica A. Garcia-Nustes , Leonardo Trujillo , Jorge A. Gonzalez

This paper presents an expression to compute the exact period of a recursive random number generator based on d-sequences. Using the multi-recursive version of this generator we can produce large number of pseudorandom sequences.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-12-05 Suresh Thippireddy , Sandeep Chalasani

High quality random numbers are necessary in the modern world. Ranging from encryption keys in cyber security to models and simulations for scientific use: it's important that these random numbers are of high quality and quickly attainable.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Dmitriy Beznosko , Keith Driscoll , Fernando Guadarrama , Steven Mai , Nikolas Thornton

This article proposes the use of pseudorandom decimal sequences that have gone through an additional random mapping for the design of cryptographic keys. These sequences are generated by starting with inverse prime expansions in base 3 and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-07-03 B. Prashanth Reddy

We study the natural question of constructing pseudorandom generators (PRGs) for low-degree polynomial threshold functions (PTFs). We give a PRG with seed-length log n/eps^{O(d)} fooling degree d PTFs with error at most eps. Previously, no…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Raghu Meka , David Zuckerman

Designing a pseudorandom number generator (PRNG) is a difficult and complex task. Many recent works have considered chaotic functions as the basis of built PRNGs: the quality of the output would indeed be an obvious consequence of some…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 Sylvain Contassot-Vivier , Jean-François Couchot , Christophe Guyeux , Pierre-Cyrille Heam

We consider a self-decimated generator of pseudorandom numbers and examine the preperiod $\lambda$ and the period $\mu$ of its state sequence. We obtain the expectations and variances of $\lambda$ and $\mu$ for the case when decimation…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergey Agievich , Oleg Solovey

Chaos and its applications in the field of secure communications have attracted a lot of attention. Chaos-based pseudo-random number generators are critical to guarantee security over open networks as the Internet. We have previously…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Jacques M. Bahi , Xiaole Fang , Christophe Guyeux , Qianxue Wang

With the widespread use of communication technologies, cryptosystems are therefore critical to guarantee security over open networks as the Internet. Pseudo-random number generators (PRNGs) are fundamental in cryptosystems and information…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-12-06 Jacques M. Bahi , Jean-François Couchot , Christophe Guyeux , Qianxue Wang

There is a large body of work studying what forms of computational hardness are needed to realize classical cryptography. In particular, one-way functions and pseudorandom generators can be built from each other, and thus require equivalent…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Bruno Cavalar , Eli Goldin , Matthew Gray , Peter Hall , Yanyi Liu , Angelos Pelecanos

We investigate the periodic structure of the exponential pseudorandom number generator obtained from the map $x\mapsto g^x\pmod p$ that acts on the set $\{1, \ldots, p-1\}$.

数论 · 数学 2013-12-05 Jonas Kaszian , Pieter Moree , Igor E. Shparlinski

Empirical tests for pseudorandom number generators based on the use of processes or physical models have been successfuly used and are considered as complementary to theoretical test of randomness. In this work a statistical methodology for…

Pseudorandom circuits generate quantum states and unitary operators which are approximately distributed according to the unitarily invariant Haar measure. We explore how several design parameters affect the efficiency of pseudo-random…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yaakov S. Weinstein , Winton G. Brown , Lorenza Viola

Sub-categories of mathematical topology, like the mathematical theory of chaos, offer interesting applications devoted to information security. In this research work, we have introduced a new chaos-based pseudorandom number generator…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Mohammed Bakiri , Jean-François Couchot , Christophe Guyeux

We introduce the Romu family of pseudo-random number generators (PRNGs) which combines the nonlinear operation of rotation with the linear operations of multiplication and (optionally) addition. Compared to conventional linear-only PRNGs,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Mark A. Overton

Pseudo-Random Bit Generation (PRBG) is required in many aspects of cryptography as well as in other applications of modern security engineering. In this work, PRBG based on 2D symmetrical chaotic mappings of logistic type is considered. The…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-01-28 C. Pellicer-Lostao , R. Lopez-Ruiz

Pseudo-random operators consist of sets of operators that exhibit many of the important statistical features of uniformly distributed random operators. Such pseudo-random sets of operators are most useful whey they may be parameterized and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joseph Emerson

The generation of pseudorandom elements over finite fields is fundamental to the time, space and randomness complexity of randomized algorithms and data structures. We consider the problem of generating $k$-independent random values over a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Tobias Christiani , Rasmus Pagh