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When data stores and users are distributed geographically, it is essential to organize distributed data cache points at ideal locations to minimize data transfers. To answer this, we are developing an adaptive distributed data caching…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Santhilata Kuppili Venkata , Katarzyna Musial

Emerging collaborative Peer-to-Peer (P2P) systems require discovery and utilization of diverse, multi-attribute, distributed, and dynamic groups of resources to achieve greater tasks beyond conventional file and processor cycle sharing.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-07-10 H. M. N. Dilum Bandara , Anura P. Jayasumana

Inspired by empirical studies of networked systems such as the Internet, social networks, and biological networks, researchers have in recent years developed a variety of techniques and models to help us understand or predict the behavior…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. E. J. Newman

The modern science of networks has brought significant advances to our understanding of complex systems. One of the most relevant features of graphs representing real systems is community structure, or clustering, i. e. the organization of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-09-17 Santo Fortunato

Complex networks as the World Wide Web, the web of human sexual contacts or criminal networks often do not have an engineered architecture but instead are self-organized by the actions of a large number of individuals. From these local…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Holger Ebel , Joern Davidsen , Stefan Bornholdt

Finding groups of connected individuals in large graphs with tens of thousands or more nodes has received considerable attention in academic research. In this paper, we analyze three main issues with respect to the recent influx of papers…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 Pieter Leyman , Patrick De Causmaecker

Many networks are important because they are substrates for dynamical systems, and their pattern of functional connectivity can itself be dynamic -- they can functionally reorganize, even if their underlying anatomical structure remains…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-04-21 Cosma Rohilla Shalizi , Marcelo F. Camperi , Kristina Lisa Klinkner

Replicating or caching popular content in memories distributed across the network is a technique to reduce peak network loads. Conventionally, the performance gain of caching was thought to result from making part of the requested data…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-13 Ajaykrishnan N. , Navya S. Prem , Vinod M. Prabhakaran , Rahul Vaze

The Web is a typical example of a social network. One of the most intriguing features of the Web is its self-organization behavior, which is usually faced through the existence of communities. The discovery of the communities in a Web-graph…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Antonis Sidiropoulos

Small-world networks are the focus of recent interest because they appear to circumvent many of the limitations of either random networks or regular lattices as frameworks for the study of interaction networks of complex systems. Here, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Luis A. Nunes Amaral , Antonio Scala , Marc Barthelemy , H. Eugene Stanley

Graphs are now ubiquitous in almost every field of research. Recently, new research areas devoted to the analysis of graphs and data associated to their vertices have emerged. Focusing on dynamical processes, we propose a fast, robust and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-02-02 Kirell Benzi , Benjamin Ricaud , Pierre Vandergheynst

In order to evaluate, compare, and tune graph algorithms, experiments on well designed benchmark sets have to be performed. Together with the goal of reproducibility of experimental results, this creates a demand for a public archive to…

Complex networks has been a hot topic of research over the past several years over crossing many disciplines, starting from mathematics and computer science and ending by the social and biological sciences. Random graphs were studied to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Alaa Eddin Alchalabi

Online social networks are a dominant medium in everyday life to stay in contact with friends and to share information. In Twitter, users can connect with other users by following them, who in turn can follow back. In recent years,…

Networks with underlying metric spaces attract increasing research attention in network science, statistical physics, applied mathematics, computer science, sociology, and other fields. This attention is further amplified by the current…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Marian Boguna , Dmitri Krioukov , Pedro Almagro , M. Angeles Serrano

In this paper, we consider sparse networks consisting of a finite number of non-overlapping communities, i.e. disjoint clusters, so that there is higher density within clusters than across clusters. Both the intra- and inter-cluster edge…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-11-06 Se-Young Yun , Marc Lelarge , Alexandre Proutiere

Small world models are networks consisting of many local links and fewer long range 'shortcuts', used to model networks with a high degree of local clustering but relatively small diameter. Here, we concern ourselves with the distribution…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Barbour , G. Reinert

Peer-to-peer (P2P) computing is currently attracting enormous attention. In P2P systems a very large number of autonomous computing nodes (the peers) pool together their resources and rely on each other for data and services. Peer-to-peer…

性能 · 计算机科学 2011-10-04 Anis Ismail , Mohamed Quafafou , Nicolas Durand , Gilles Nachouki , Mohammad Hajjar

Community structures have been identified in various complex real-world networks, for example, communication, information, internet and shareholder networks. The scaling of community size distribution indicates the heterogeneity in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-07-11 Qing Yao , Bingsheng Chen , Tim S. Evans , Kim Christensen

Several solutions exist for file storage, sharing, and synchronization. Many of them involve a central server, or a collection of servers, that either store the files, or act as a gateway for them to be shared. Some systems take a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Zulqarnain Mehdi , Hani Ragab-Hassen