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Optimization with nonnegative orthogonality constraints has wide applications in machine learning and data sciences. It is NP-hard due to some combinatorial properties of the constraints. We first propose an equivalent optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-01 Bo Jiang , Xiang Meng , Zaiwen Wen , Xiaojun Chen

We consider the classical single-source shortest path problem in directed weighted graphs. D.~Eppstein proved recently an $\Omega(n^3)$ lower bound for oblivious algorithms that use relaxation operations to update the tentative distances…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Sunny Atalig , Alexander Hickerson , Arrdya Srivastav , Tingting Zheng , Marek Chrobak

We consider stochastic algorithms derived from methods for solving deterministic optimization problems, especially comparison-based algorithms derived from stochastic approximation algorithms with a constant step-size. We develop a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-03 Youhei Akimoto , Anne Auger , Nikolaus Hansen

The Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm can naturally be applied to combinatorial search problems on graphs. The quantum circuit has p applications of a unitary operator that respects the locality of the graph. On a graph with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Edward Farhi , David Gamarnik , Sam Gutmann

We give improved algorithms for maintaining edge-orientations of a fully-dynamic graph, such that the out-degree of each vertex is bounded. On one hand, we show how to orient the edges such that the out-degree of each vertex is proportional…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Aleksander B. G. Christiansen , Jacob Holm , Ivor van der Hoog , Eva Rotenberg , Chris Schwiegelshohn

The Fr\'echet distance is a commonly used distance measure for curves. Computing the Fr\'echet distance between two polygonal curves of $n$ vertices takes roughly quadratic time, and conditional lower bounds suggest that approximating to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Thijs van der Horst , Marc van Kreveld , Tim Ophelders , Bettina Speckmann

An adaptive regularization algorithm using inexact function and derivatives evaluations is proposed for the solution of composite nonsmooth nonconvex optimization. It is shown that this algorithm needs at most…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-28 S. Gratton , E. Simon , Ph. L. Toint

Finding approximate stationary points, i.e., points where the gradient is approximately zero, of non-convex but smooth objective functions $f$ over unrestricted $d$-dimensional domains is one of the most fundamental problems in classical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-13 Alexandros Hollender , Manolis Zampetakis

The computation of (i) $\varepsilon$-kernels, (ii) approximate diameter, and (iii) approximate bichromatic closest pair are fundamental problems in geometric approximation. In this paper, we describe new algorithms that offer significant…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-04-03 Sunil Arya , Guilherme D. da Fonseca , David M. Mount

Fixed-point equations with Lipschitz operators have been studied for more than a century, and are central to problems in mathematical optimization, game theory, economics, and dynamical systems, among others. When the Lipschitz constant of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-12 Jelena Diakonikolas

We study the $c$-approximate near neighbor problem under the continuous Fr\'echet distance: Given a set of $n$ polygonal curves with $m$ vertices, a radius $\delta > 0$, and a parameter $k \leq m$, we want to preprocess the curves into a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Karl Bringmann , Anne Driemel , André Nusser , Ioannis Psarros

We give the first agnostic, efficient, proper learning algorithm for monotone Boolean functions. Given $2^{\tilde{O}(\sqrt{n}/\varepsilon)}$ uniformly random examples of an unknown function $f:\{\pm 1\}^n \rightarrow \{\pm 1\}$, our…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Jane Lange , Arsen Vasilyan

We study local computation algorithms (LCA) for maximum matching. An LCA does not return its output entirely, but reveals parts of it upon query. For matchings, each query is a vertex $v$; the LCA should return whether $v$ is matched -- and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Soheil Behnezhad , Mohammad Roghani , Aviad Rubinstein

Consider the natural question of how to measure the similarity of curves in the plane by a quantity that is invariant under translations of the curves. Such a measure is justified whenever we aim to quantify the similarity of the curves'…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Karl Bringmann , Marvin Künnemann , André Nusser

We study the average-case version of the Orthogonal Vectors problem, in which one is given as input $n$ vectors from $\{0,1\}^d$ which are chosen randomly so that each coordinate is $1$ independently with probability $p$. Kane and Williams…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Josh Alman , Alexandr Andoni , Hengjie Zhang

An $\epsilon$-approximate incidence between a point and some geometric object (line, circle, plane, sphere) occurs when the point and the object lie at distance at most $\epsilon$ from each other. Given a set of points and a set of objects,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Dror Aiger , Haim Kaplan , Micha Sharir

We study the quadratic penalty method (QPM) for smooth nonconvex optimization problems with equality constraints. Assuming the constraint violation satisfies the PL condition near the feasible set, we derive sharper worst-case complexity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-06 Florentin Goyens , Geovani N. Grapiglia

In the $(1+\varepsilon,r)$-approximate near-neighbor problem for curves (ANNC) under some distance measure $\delta$, the goal is to construct a data structure for a given set $\mathcal{C}$ of curves that supports approximate near-neighbor…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Arnold Filtser , Omrit Filtser , Matthew J. Katz

We introduce a quantum algorithm that produces approximate solutions for combinatorial optimization problems. The algorithm depends on a positive integer p and the quality of the approximation improves as p is increased. The quantum circuit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Edward Farhi , Jeffrey Goldstone , Sam Gutmann

We study the first-order convex optimization problem, where we have black-box access to a (not necessarily smooth) function $f:\mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}$ and its (sub)gradient. Our goal is to find an $\epsilon$-approximate minimum of $f$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Ankit Garg , Robin Kothari , Praneeth Netrapalli , Suhail Sherif