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Synthetic data serves as an alternative in training machine learning models, particularly when real-world data is limited or inaccessible. However, ensuring that synthetic data mirrors the complex nuances of real-world data is a challenging…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Lasse Hansen , Nabeel Seedat , Mihaela van der Schaar , Andrija Petrovic

The quality of the data in a dataset can have a substantial impact on the performance of a machine learning model that is trained and/or evaluated using the dataset. Effective dataset management, including tasks such as data cleanup,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Ze Mao , Yang Xu , Erick Suarez

Detector control systems (DCS) include the read out, control and supervision of hardware devices as well as the monitoring of external systems like cooling system and the processing of control data. The implementation of such a system in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Martin Imhaeuser , Karl-Heinz Becks , Tobias Henss , Susanne Kersten , Peter Maettig , Joachim Schultes

Conditions Data in high energy physics experiments is frequently seen as every data needed for reconstruction besides the event data itself. This includes all sorts of slowly evolving data like detector alignment, calibration and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 A. Amorim , J. Lima , C. Oliveira , L. Pedro , N. Barros

Data science tasks involving tabular data present complex challenges that require sophisticated problem-solving approaches. We propose AutoKaggle, a powerful and user-centric framework that assists data scientists in completing daily data…

The DevOps paradigm is taking over software development systems, helping businesses increase efficiency, accelerate production, and adapt quickly to market changes. However, adopting these principles can be challenging. Practitioners often…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Guillermo García-Grao , Álvaro Carrera

As data continues to grow in scale and complexity, preparing, transforming, and analyzing it remains labor-intensive, repetitive, and difficult to scale. Since data contains knowledge and AI learns knowledge from it, the alignment between…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Yanjie Fu , Dongjie Wang , Wangyang Ying , Xinyuan Wang , Xiangliang Zhang , Huan Liu , Jian Pei

In an era of rapidly advancing data-driven applications, there is a growing demand for data in both research and practice. Synthetic data have emerged as an alternative when no real data is available (e.g., due to privacy regulations).…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Maria F. Davila R. , Sven Groen , Fabian Panse , Wolfram Wingerath

To support complex data-intensive applications such as personalized recommendations, targeted advertising, and intelligent services, the data management community has focused heavily on the design of systems to support training complex…

Quality control of assembly processes is essential in manufacturing to ensure not only the quality of individual components but also their proper integration into the final product. To assist in this matter, automated assembly control using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Jonas Werheid , Shengjie He , Aymen Gannouni , Anas Abdelrazeq , Robert H. Schmitt

The paper introduces a tool prototype that combines SHACL's capabilities with ad-hoc validation functions to create a controlled and user-friendly form interface for producing valid RDF data. The proposed tool is developed within the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Elia Rizzetto , Arcangelo Massari , Ivan Heibi , Silvio Peroni

Digital twins (DTs) are an emerging capability in additive manufacturing (AM), set to revolutionize design optimization, inspection, in situ monitoring, and root cause analysis. AM DTs typically incorporate multimodal data streams, ranging…

Modern distributed data processing systems struggle to balance performance, maintainability, and developer productivity when integrating machine learning at scale. These challenges intensify in large collaborative environments due to high…

Data is a precious resource in today's society, and is generated at an unprecedented and constantly growing pace. The need to store, analyze, and make data promptly available to a multitude of users introduces formidable challenges in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Alessandro Margara , Gianpaolo Cugola , Nicolò Felicioni , Stefano Cilloni

The organization of the distributed user analysis on the Worldwide LHC Computing Grid (WLCG) infrastructure is one of the most challenging tasks among the computing activities at the Large Hadron Collider. The Experiment Dashboard offers a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-06-14 L Sargsyan , J Andreeva , M Jha , E Karavakis , L Kokoszkiewicz , P Saiz , J Schovancova , D Tuckett

Many organizations routinely analyze large datasets using systems for distributed data-parallel processing and clusters of commodity resources. Yet, users need to configure adequate resources for their data processing jobs. This requires…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Lauritz Thamsen , Dominik Scheinert , Jonathan Will , Jonathan Bader , Odej Kao

DevOps is a quite effective approach for managing software development and operation, as confirmed by plenty of success stories in real applications and case studies. DevOps is now becoming the main-stream solution adopted by the software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Antonio Capizzi , Salvatore Distefano , Manuel Mazzara

The ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider has a broad physics programme ranging from precision measurements to direct searches for new particles and new interactions, requiring ever larger and ever more accurate datasets of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-11-25 ATLAS Collaboration

Current operating systems are complex systems that were designed before today's computing environments. This makes it difficult for them to meet the scalability, heterogeneity, availability, and security challenges in current cloud and…

We introduce the Visual Data Management System (VDMS), which enables faster access to big-visual-data and adds support to visual analytics. This is achieved by searching for relevant visual data via metadata stored as a graph, and enabling…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Luis Remis , Vishakha Gupta-Cledat , Christina Strong , Ragaad Altarawneh