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We give new positive results on the long-standing open problem of geometric covering decomposition for homothetic polygons. In particular, we prove that for any positive integer k, every finite set of points in R^3 can be colored with k…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-05-30 Jean Cardinal , Kolja Knauer , Piotr Micek , Torsten Ueckerdt

Any graph with maximum degree $\Delta$ admits a proper vertex coloring with $\Delta + 1$ colors that can be found via a simple sequential greedy algorithm in linear time and space. But can one find such a coloring via a sublinear algorithm?…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Sepehr Assadi , Yu Chen , Sanjeev Khanna

Geometric duality theory for multiple objective linear programming problems turned out to be very useful for the development of efficient algorithms to generate or approximate the whole set of nondominated points in the outcome space. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-09-19 Frank Heyde

Our main contribution is a polynomial-time algorithm to reduce a $k$-colorable gammoid to a $(2k-2)$-colorable partition matroid. It is known that there are gammoids that can not be reduced to any $(2k-3)$-colorable partition matroid, so…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Marilena Leichter , Benjamin Moseley , Kirk Pruhs

Optimization has been widely used to generate smooth trajectories for motion planning. However, existing trajectory optimization methods show weakness when dealing with large-scale long trajectories. Recent advances in parallel computing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Jiajun Yu , Nanhe Chen , Guodong Liu , Chao Xu , Fei Gao , Yanjun Cao

In this article, we consider colorable variations of the Unit Disk Cover ({\it UDC}) problem as follows. {\it $k$-Colorable Discrete Unit Disk Cover ({\it $k$-CDUDC})}: Given a set $P$ of $n$ points, and a set $D$ of $m$ unit disks (of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Monith S. Reyunuru , Kriti Jethlia , Manjanna Basappa

In this paper, we consider distributed coloring for planar graphs with a small number of colors. We present an optimal (up to a constant factor) $O(\log{n})$ time algorithm for 6-coloring planar graphs. Our algorithm is based on a novel…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Shiri Chechik , Doron Mukhtar

Dealing with multi-objective problems by using generation methods has some interesting advantages since it provides the decision-maker with the complete information about the set of non-dominated points (Pareto front) and a clear overview…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-09 Mariana Mesquita-Cunha , José Rui Figueira , Ana Paula Barbosa-Póvoa

We tackle three optimization problems in which a colored graph, where each node is assigned a color, must be partitioned into colorful connected components. A component is defined as colorful if each color appears at most once. The problems…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-11 Claudia Archetti , Martina Cerulli , Carmine Sorgente

In this article, we consider a collection of geometric problems involving points colored by two colors (red and blue), referred to as bichromatic problems. The motivation behind studying these problems is two fold; (i) these problems appear…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Sayan Bandyapadhyay , Aritra Banik

Consider the problem of finding an optimal value of some objective functional subject to constraints over numerical domain. This type of problem arises frequently in practical engineering tasks. Nowdays almost all general methods for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-13 Sergey Karpukhin

This paper studies the problem of enumerating all maximal collinear subsets of size at least three in a given set of $n$ points. An algorithm for this problem, besides solving degeneracy testing and the exact fitting problem, can also help…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Ali Gholami Rudi , Raimi Ayinde Rufai

Geometric programming problems occur frequently in engineering design and management. In multiobjective optimization, the trade-off information between different objective functions is probably the most important piece of information in a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-03-25 A. K. Ojha , A. K. Das

Motif finding is one of the NP-complete problems in Computational Biology. Existing nondeterministic algorithms for motif finding do not guarantee the global optimality of results and are sensitive to initial parameters. To address this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Jhoirene B. Clemente , Francis George C. Cabarle , Henry N. Adorna

We propose an ODE approach to solving multiple choice polynomial programming (MCPP) after assuming that the optimum point can be approximated by the expected value of so-called thermal equilibrium as usually did in simulated annealing. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-12 Sihong Shao , Yishan Wu

Many clustering applications in machine learning and data mining rely on solving metric-constrained optimization problems. These problems are characterized by $O(n^3)$ constraints that enforce triangle inequalities on distance variables…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Cameron Ruggles , Nate Veldt , David F. Gleich

We present a quantum algorithm to solve dynamic programming problems with convex value functions. For linear discrete-time systems with a $d$-dimensional state space of size $N$, the proposed algorithm outputs a quantum-mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-18 David Sutter , Giacomo Nannicini , Tobias Sutter , Stefan Woerner

We introduce space-efficient plane-sweep algorithms for basic planar geometric problems. It is assumed that the input is in a read-only array of $n$ items and that the available workspace is $\Theta(s)$ bits, where $\lg n \leq s \leq n…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-25 Amr Elmasry , Frank Kammer

The evolution of gene regulatory networks in variable environments poses Multi-objective Optimization Problem (MOP), where the expression levels of genes must be tuned to meet the demands of each environment. When formalized in the context…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-23 Philippe Nghe , Bela M. Mulder , Sander J. Tans

Let $G$ be an intersection graph of $n$ geometric objects in the plane. We show that a maximum matching in $G$ can be found in $O(\rho^{3\omega/2}n^{\omega/2})$ time with high probability, where $\rho$ is the density of the geometric…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Édouard Bonnet , Sergio Cabello , Wolfgang Mulzer