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Data collection is an important part of many citizen science projects as well as other fields of research, particularly in life sciences. Mobile applications with form-based surveys are increasingly used to support this, due to the large…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-02-01 Markus D. Steinberg

In library and information science, document storage and user-specific document retrieval are the main aspects of digital library services. To preserve the cultural heritage, documents, and literature, we need a common platform where all…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 A. Banerjee , B. Sutradhar

Researchers may describe different aspects of past scientific publications in their publications and the descriptions may keep changing in the evolution of science. The diverse and changing descriptions (i.e., citation context) on a…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Jiangen He , Chaomei Chen

This review paper explores the evolution of discussions about "long-tail" scientific data in the scholarly literature. The "long-tail" concept, originally used to explain trends in digital consumer goods, was first applied to scientific…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Gretchen R. Stahlman , Inna Kouper

Today's big data science communities manage their data publication and replication at the application layer. These communities utilize myriad mechanisms to publish, discover, and retrieve datasets - the result is an ecosystem of either…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Justin Presley , Xi Wang , Tym Brandel , Xusheng Ai , Proyash Podder , Tianyuan Yu , Varun Patil , Lixia Zhang , Alex Afanasyev , F. Alex Feltus , Susmit Shannigrahi

Public libraries play a crucial role in disseminating knowledge to society. However, most of their users do not have the specialized knowledge to understand the new research findings. Providing plain language summaries (PLSs) in public…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Behrooz Rasuli

Semantic publishing can enable richer documents with clearer, computationally interpretable properties. For this vision to become reality, however, authors must benefit from this process, so that they are incentivised to add these…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-04-29 Phillip Lord , Lindsay Marshall

Web Data Extraction is an important problem that has been studied by means of different scientific tools and in a broad range of applications. Many approaches to extracting data from the Web have been designed to solve specific problems and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Emilio Ferrara , Pasquale De Meo , Giacomo Fiumara , Robert Baumgartner

The analysis and an efficient scientific exploration of the Digital Palomar Observatory Sky Survey (DPOSS) represents a major technical challenge. The input data set consists of 3 Terabytes of pixel information, and contains a few billion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. G. Djorgovski , R. R. de Carvalho , S. C. Odewahn , R. R. Gal , J. Roden , P. Stolorz , A. Gray

This paper is concerned with tracking and interpreting scholarly documents in distributed research communities. We argue that current approaches to document description, and current technological infrastructures particularly over the World…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Simon Buckingham Shum , Enrico Motta , John Domingue

The emergence of "big data" offers unprecedented opportunities for not only accelerating scientific advances but also enabling new modes of discovery. Scientific progress in many disciplines is increasingly enabled by our ability to examine…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Vasant G. Honavar , Mark D. Hill , Katherine Yelick

With the mainstream adoption of references to datasets in astronomical manuscripts, researchers today are able to provide direct links from their papers to the original data that were used in their study. Following a process similar to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Accomazzi , Guenther Eichhorn , Arnold Rots

Growth of science is a prevalent issue in science of science studies. In recent years, two new bibliographic databases have been introduced which can be used to study growth processes in science from centuries back: Dimensions from Digital…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Lutz Bornmann , Robin Haunschild , Ruediger Mutz

Scientific workflows are becoming increasingly popular for compute-intensive and data-intensive scientific applications. The vision and promise of scientific workflows includes rapid, easy workflow design, reuse, scalable execution, and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-11-26 Víctor Cuevas-Vicenttín , Saumen Dey , Sven Köhler , Sean Riddle , Bertram Ludäscher

The next-generation astronomy digital archives will cover most of the universe at fine resolution in many wave-lengths, from X-rays to ultraviolet, optical, and infrared. The archives will be stored at diverse geographical locations. One of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Alexander S. Szalay , Peter Kunszt , Ani Thakar , Jim Gray

Recent advances in data science, machine learning, and artificial intelligence, such as the emergence of large language models, are leading to an increasing demand for data that can be processed by such models. While data sources are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Paul Bilokon , Oleksandr Bilokon , Saeed Amen

Broad efforts are underway to capture metadata about research software and retain it across services; notable in this regard is the CodeMeta project. What metadata are important to have about (research) software? What metadata are useful…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-12-08 Alice Allen , Peter Teuben , G. Bruce Berriman , Kimberly DuPrie , Keith Shortridge , Rein Warmels

Reading academic publications is a key scholarly activity. Scholars accessing and recording academic publications online are producing new types of readership data. These include publisher, repository, and academic social network download…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Ehsan Mohammadi , Mike Thelwall

Imagine an online work environment where researchers have direct and immediate access to myriad data sources and tools and data management resources, useful throughout the research lifecycle. This is our vision for the next generation of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-06-19 Latanya Sweeney , Merce Crosas

As our capacity to study ever-expanding domains of our science has increased (including the time domain, non-electromagnetic phenomena, magnetized plasmas, and numerous sky surveys in multiple wavebands with broad spatial coverage and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-11-04 Kirk D. Borne , Suzanne Jacoby , K. Carney , A. Connolly , T. Eastman , M. J. Raddick , J. A. Tyson , J. Wallin
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