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We introduce Spiral, a third-order integration algorithm for the rotational motion of extended bodies. It requires only one force calculation per time step, does not require quaternion normalization at each time step, and can be formulated…

Divide-and-conquer is a central paradigm for the design of algorithms, through which some fundamental computational problems, such as sorting arrays and computing convex hulls, are solved in optimal time within $\Theta(n\log{n})$ in the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-28 Jeremy Barbay , Carlos Ochoa , Pablo Perez-Lantero

Matrix multiplication is a fundamental task in almost all computational fields, including machine learning and optimization, computer graphics, signal processing, and graph algorithms (static and dynamic). Twin-width is a natural complexity…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 László Kozma , Michal Opler

The problem of solution transfer between meshes arises frequently in computational physics, e.g. in Lagrangian methods where remeshing occurs. The interpolation process must be conservative, i.e. it must conserve physical properties, such…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-15 Danny Hermes , Per-Olof Persson

Let $P$ be a simple polygon with $n$ vertices, and let $A$ be a set of $m$ points or line segments inside $P$. We develop data structures that can efficiently count the number of objects from $A$ that are visible to a query point or a query…

The girth of a graph is the length of its shortest cycle. We give an algorithm that computes in O(n(log n)^3) time and O(n) space the (weighted) girth of an n-vertex planar digraph with arbitrary real edge weights. This is an improvement of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-08-06 Christian Wulff-Nilsen

Large-scale modelling of three-dimensional controlled-source electromagnetic (CSEM) surveys used to be feasible only for large companies and research consortia. This has changed over the last few years, and today there exists a selection of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Dieter Werthmüller , Raphael Rochlitz , Octavio Castillo-Reyes , Lindsey Heagy

We show that given $m$ proteins (or protein backbones, which are modeled as 3D polygonal chains each of length O(n)) the problem of protein local structure alignment under the discrete Fr\'{e}chet distance is as hard as Independent Set. So…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-09-06 Binhai Zhu

Recently, Armstrong, Guzm\'an, and Sing Long (2021), presented an optimal $O(n^2)$ time algorithm for strict circular seriation (called also the recognition of strict quasi-circular Robinson spaces). In this paper, we give a very simple…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Mikhael Carmona , Victor Chepoi , Guyslain Naves , Pascal Préa

We study the classic sliding cube model for programmable matter under parallel reconfiguration in three dimensions, providing novel algorithmic and surprising complexity results in addition to generalizing the best known bounds from two to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Hugo A. Akitaya , Joseph Dorfer , Peter Kramer , Christian Rieck , Gabriel Shahrouzi , Frederick Stock

A constant-workspace algorithm has read-only access to an input array and may use only O(1) additional words of $O(\log n)$ bits, where $n$ is the size of the input. We assume that a simple $n$-gon is given by the ordered sequence of its…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-06-14 Tetsuo Asano , Kevin Buchin , Maike Buchin , Matias Korman , Wolfgang Mulzer , Günter Rote , André Schulz

We consider the problem of building Distance Sensitivity Oracles (DSOs). Given a directed graph $G=(V, E)$ with edge weights in $\{1, 2, \dots, M\}$, we need to preprocess it into a data structure, and answer the following queries: given…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Hanlin Ren

A typical census of 3-manifolds contains all manifolds (under various constraints) that can be triangulated with at most n tetrahedra. Al- though censuses are useful resources for mathematicians, constructing them is difficult: the best…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-10 Benjamin A. Burton , William Pettersson

We continue the study of distance sensitivity oracles (DSOs). Given a directed graph $G$ with $n$ vertices and edge weights in $\{1, 2, \dots, M\}$, we want to build a data structure such that given any source vertex $u$, any target vertex…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Yong Gu , Hanlin Ren

Polygons are cycles embedded into the plane; their vertices are associated with $x$- and $y$-coordinates and the edges are straight lines. Here, we consider a set of polygons with pairwise non-overlapping interior that may touch along their…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Carsten R. Seemann , Peter F. Stadler , Marc Hellmuth

A new line clipping algorithm against convex polyhedron in E3 with an expected complexity O(1) is presented. The suggested approach is based on two orthogonal projections to E2 co-ordinate system and on pre-processing of the given…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Vaclav Skala

We examine the amount of preprocessing needed for answering certain on-line queries as fast as possible. We start with the following basic problem. Suppose we are given a semigroup $(S,\circ )$. Let $s_1 ,\ldots, s_n$ be elements of $S$. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Noga Alon , Baruch Schieber

We present an algorithm that computes a shortest non-contractible and a shortest non-separating cycle on an orientable combinatorial surface of bounded genus in O(n \log n) time, where n denotes the complexity of the surface. This solves a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Martin Kutz

Given an undirected graph G, the edge orientation problem asks for assigning a direction to each edge to convert G into a directed graph. The aim is to minimize the maximum out degree of a vertex in the resulting directed graph. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 H. Reinstädtler , C. Schulz , B. Uçar

This paper will analyze several quadratic-time solvable problems, and will classify them into two classes: problems that are solvable in truly subquadratic time (that is, in time $O(n^{2-\epsilon})$ for some $\epsilon>0$) and problems that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-07-21 Michele Borassi , Pierluigi Crescenzi , Michel Habib
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