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The monostatic property of polyhedra (i.e. the property of having just one stable or unstable static equilibrium point) has been in a focus of research ever since Conway and Guy \cite{Conway} published the proof of the existence of the…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-04-17 Gergő Almádi , Robert J. MacG. Dawson , Gábor Domokos , Krisztina Regős

A polyhedron is flexible if it can be continuously deformed preserving the shape and dimensions of every its face. In the late 1970's Klaus Steffen constructed a sphere-homeomorphic embedded flexible polyhedron with triangular faces and…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-09-23 Victor Alexandrov , Evgenii Volokitin

Spectrahedra are linear sections of the cone of positive semidefinite matrices that, as convex bodies, generalize the class of polyhedra. In this paper we investigate the problem of recognizing when a spectrahedron is polyhedral. We reprove…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-22 Avinash Bhardwaj , Philipp Rostalski , Raman Sanyal

It is an amazing and a bit counter-intuitive discovery by Micha Perles from the sixties that there are ``non-rational polytopes'': combinatorial types of convex polytopes that cannot be realized with rational vertex coordinates. We describe…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-11-10 Günter M. Ziegler

It is a widely observed phenomenon in computer graphics that the size of the silhouette of a polyhedron is much smaller than the size of the whole polyhedron. This paper provides, for the first time, theoretical evidence supporting this for…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Marc Glisse , Sylvain Lazard

Matroids give rise to several natural constructions of polytopes. Inspired by this, we examine polytopes that arise from the signed circuits of an oriented matroid. We give the dimensions of these polytopes arising from graphical oriented…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-03 Laura Escobar , Jodi McWhirter

Skeletal polyhedra and polygonal complexes are finite or infinite periodic structures in 3-space with interesting geometric, combinatorial, and algebraic properties. These structures can be viewed as finite or infinite periodic graphs…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-10-11 Egon Schulte , Asia Ivić Weiss

The construction of an unbounded polyhedron from a "jagged'' convex cap is described, and several of its properties discussed, including its relation to Alexandrov's "limit angle."

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Joseph O'Rourke

In this work, we show the geometric properties of a family of polyhedra obtained by folding a regular tetrahedron along regular triangular grids. Each polyhedron is identified by a pair of nonnegative integers. The polyhedron can be cut…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Seri Nishimoto , Takashi Horiyama , Tomohiro Tachi

While faces of a polytope form a well structured lattice, in which faces of each possible dimension are present, this is not true for general compact convex sets. We address the question of what dimensional patterns are possible for the…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-03-23 Vera Roshchina , Tian Sang , David Yost

Paul Erd\H{o}s and R. Daniel Mauldin asked a series of questions on certain types of polygons of area $1$, the vertices of which can be found in every planar set of infinite Lebesgue measure. We address two of these questions, one on cyclic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-01-14 Vjekoslav Kovač , Bruno Predojević

We show that a certain family of cohomogeneity one manifolds does not admit an invariant metric of nonnegative sectional curvature, unless it admits one with positive curvature. As a consequence, the classification of nonnegatively curved…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-20 Luigi Verdiani , Wolfgang Ziller

A $\textit{regular polygon surface}$ $M$ is a surface graph $(\Sigma, \Gamma)$ together with a continuous map $\psi$ from $\Sigma$ into Euclidean 3-space which maps faces to regular Euclidean polygons. When $\Sigma$ is homeomorphic to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-17 Ian M. Alevy

This article studies a large, general class of orthogonal polytopes which we may call "generic orthotopes". These objects emerged from a desire to represent a Coxeter complex by an orthogonal polytope that is particularly nice with respect…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-24 David Richter

A well-known result in the study of convex polyhedra, due to Minkowski, is that a convex polyhedron is uniquely determined (up to translation) by the directions and areas of its faces. The theorem guarantees existence of the polyhedron…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Giuseppe Sellaroli

We prove that every homogeneous convex polyhedron with only one unstable equilibrium (known as a mono-unstable convex polyhedron) has at least $7$ vertices. Although it has been long known that no mono-unstable tetrahedra exist, and…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-06-06 Sándor Bozóki , Gábor Domokos , Dávid Papp , Krisztina Regős

Given a combinatorial description $C$ of a polyhedron having $E$ edges, the space of dihedral angles of all compact hyperbolic polyhedra that realize $C$ is generally not a convex subset of $\mathbb{R}^E$ \cite{DIAZ}. If $C$ has five or…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Roland K. W. Roeder

The main question we raise here is the following one: given a real orthogonal n by n matrix X, is it true that there exists a rational orthogonal matrix Y having the same zero-pattern? We conjecture that this is the case and prove it for…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-12-30 Dragomir Z. Djokovic , Simone Severini , Ferenc Szollosi

We prove that any finite polyhedral manifold in 3D can be continuously flattened into 2D while preserving intrinsic distances and avoiding crossings, answering a 19-year-old open problem, if we extend standard folding models to allow for…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Zachary Abel , Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , Jason S. Ku , Jayson Lynch , Jin-ichi Itoh , Chie Nara

For a positive integer $n$, an $n$-sided polygon lying on a circular arc or, shortly, an $n$-fan is a sequence of $n+1$ points on a circle going counterclockwise such that the "total rotation" $\delta$ from the first point to the last one…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-10-25 Delbrin Ahmed , Gábor Czédli , Eszter K. Horváth