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In recent years, a large class of nuclear $C^\ast$-algebras have been classified, modulo an assumption on the Universal Coefficient Theorem (UCT). We think this assumption is redundant and propose a strategy for proving it. Indeed,…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-11-17 Nathanial P. Brown , Sarah L. Browne , Rufus Willett , Jianchao Wu

We use the reconfiguration framework to analyze problems that involve the rearrangement of items among groups. In various applications, a group of items could correspond to the files or jobs assigned to a particular machine, and the goal of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Jeffrey Kam , Shahin Kamali , Avery Miller , Naomi Nishimura

Clustering is an unsupervised machine learning methodology where unlabeled elements/objects are grouped together aiming to the construction of well-established clusters that their elements are classified according to their similarity. The…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-20 Dimitrios Saligkaras , Vasileios E. Papageorgiou

In a recent paper, Amini et al. introduce a general framework to prove duality theorems between special decompositions and their dual combinatorial object. They thus unify all known ad-hoc proofs in one single theorem. While this…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-10-20 Laurent Lyaudet , Frédéric Mazoit , Stephan Thomasse

Clustering is an unsupervised machine learning task that consists of identifying groups of similar objects. It has numerous applications and is increasingly used in fairness-sensitive domains where objects represent individuals, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Claudio Mantuano , Manuel Kammermann , Philipp Baumann

Classically, in saturation-based proof systems, unification has been considered atomic. However, it is also possible to move unification to the calculus level, turning the steps of the unification algorithm into inferences. For calculi that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Ahmed Bhayat , Johannes Schoisswohl , Michael Rawson

In optimization or machine learning problems we are given a set of items, usually points in some metric space, and the goal is to minimize or maximize an objective function over some space of candidate solutions. For example, in clustering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Dan Feldman

We define the pattern fragment for higher-order unification problems in linear and affine type theory and give a deterministic unification algorithm that computes most general unifiers.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-09-16 Anders Schack-Nielsen , Carsten Schürmann

We consider anti-unification for simply typed lambda terms in associative, commutative, and associative-commutative theories and develop a sound and complete algorithm which takes two lambda terms and computes their generalizations in the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 David M. Cerna , Temur Kutsia

The interplay between Machine Learning (ML) and Constrained Optimization (CO) has recently been the subject of increasing interest, leading to a new and prolific research area covering (e.g.) Decision Focused Learning and Constrained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Mattia Silvestri , Allegra De Filippo , Michele Lombardi , Michela Milano

We discuss issues of problem formulation for algorithms in real algebraic geometry, focussing on quantifier elimination by cylindrical algebraic decomposition. We recall how the variable ordering used can have a profound effect on both…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2014-06-26 Matthew England

Nominal unification is an extension of first-order unification that takes into account the \alpha-equivalence relation generated by binding operators, following the nominal approach. We propose a sound and complete procedure for nominal…

In this paper we discuss the basic problems of algorithmic algebraic number theory. The emphasis is on aspects that are of interest from a purely mathematical point of view, and practical issues are largely disregarded. We describe what has…

数论 · 数学 2008-02-03 Hendrik W. Lenstra

Graphs are a natural representation for systems based on relations between connected entities. Combinatorial optimization problems, which arise when considering an objective function related to a process of interest on discrete structures,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Victor-Alexandru Darvariu , Stephen Hailes , Mirco Musolesi

The problem of selecting an algorithm that appears most suitable for a specific instance of an algorithmic problem class, such as the Boolean satisfiability problem, is called instance-specific algorithm selection. Over the past decade, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Alexander Tornede , Lukas Gehring , Tanja Tornede , Marcel Wever , Eyke Hüllermeier

Anomaly detection, finding patterns that substantially deviate from those seen previously, is one of the fundamental problems of artificial intelligence. Recently, classification-based methods were shown to achieve superior results on this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Liron Bergman , Yedid Hoshen

There is an overwhelmingly large literature and algorithms already available on `large scale inference problems' based on different modeling techniques and cultures. Our primary goal in this paper is \emph{not to add one more new…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-04-03 Subhadeep Mukhopadhyay

This work introduces a novel algorithm for finding the connected components of a graph where the vertices and edges are grouped into sets defining a Set--Based Graph. The algorithm, under certain restrictions on those sets, has the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Ernesto Kofman , Denise Marzorati , Joaquín Fernández

This paper proposes a new algorithm for simultaneous graph matching and clustering. For the first time in the literature, these two problems are solved jointly and synergetically without relying on any training data, which brings advantages…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Maximilian Krahn , Florian Bernard , Vladislav Golyanik

Universal induction is a crucial issue in AGI. Its practical applicability can be achieved by the choice of the reference machine or representation of algorithms agreed with the environment. This machine should be updatable for solving…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-06-04 Alexey Potapov , Sergey Rodionov