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We begin by defining general hypergeometric functions over finite fields and obtaining a finite field analogue of a classical symmetry in their complex counterparts. We give a geometric proof for the symmetry by constructing isomorphisms…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-22 Akio Nakagawa

This work deals with the definability problem by quantifier-free first-order formulas over a finite algebraic structure. We show the problem to be coNP-complete and present two decision algorithms based on a semantical characterization of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Miguel Campercholi , Mauricio Tellechea , Pablo Ventura

Implicit computational complexity, which aims at characterizing complexity classes by machine-independent means, has traditionally been based, on the one hand, on programs and deductive formalisms for free algebras, and on the other hand on…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-02-12 Daniel Leivant , Jean-Yves Marion

The synthesis problem asks to automatically generate, if it exists, an algorithm from a specification of correct input-output pairs. In this paper, we consider the synthesis of computable functions of infinite words, for a classical Turing…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Emmanuel Filiot , Sarah Winter

Experimental science usually relies on laboratory procedures that, after finitely many steps, terminate with numerical reports on physical quantities. This paper argues that such procedures can be understood as algorithmic once the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Isaac Pérez Castillo

Isomorphisms of separable Hilbert spaces are analogous to isomorphisms of n-dimensional vector spaces. However, while n-dimensional spaces in applications are always realized as the Euclidean space R^n, Hilbert spaces admit various useful…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexey A. Kryukov

This article is a fundamental study in computable measure theory. We use the framework of TTE, the representation approach, where computability on an abstract set X is defined by representing its elements with concrete "names", possibly…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Klaus Weihrauch , Nazanin Tavana-Roshandel

We show that the class of representable substitution algebras is characterized by a set of universal first order sentences. In addition, it is shown that a necessary and sufficient condition for a substitution algebra to be representable is…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-03-05 Norman Feldman

Models of computation operating over the real numbers and computing a larger class of functions compared to the class of general recursive functions invariably introduce a non-finite element of infinite information encoded in an arbitrary…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-12-20 Hector Zenil

Classical mathematical models used in the semantics of programming languages and computation rely on idealized abstractions such as infinite-precision real numbers, unbounded sets, and unrestricted computation. In contrast, concrete…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Lian Wen

Any function can be constructed using a hierarchy of simpler functions through compositions. Such a hierarchy can be characterized by a binary rooted tree. Each node of this tree is associated with a function which takes as inputs two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Roozbeh Farhoodi , Khashayar Filom , Ilenna Simone Jones , Konrad Paul Kording

Studies of issues related to computability and computational complexity involve the use of a model of computation. Pivotal to such a model are the computational processes considered. Processes of this kind can be described using an…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 C. A. Middelburg

We show that lambda calculus is a computation model which can step by step simulate any sequential deterministic algorithm for any computable function over integers or words or any datatype. More formally, given an algorithm above a family…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-10-15 Marie Ferbus-Zanda , Serge Grigorieff

Challenging the standard notion of totality in computable functions, one has that, given any sufficiently expressive formal axiomatic system, there are total functions that, although computable and "intuitively" understood as being total,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-09-03 Felipe S. Abrahão , Klaus Wehmuth , Artur Ziviani

A number of categories is presented that are algebraically complete and cocomplete, i.e., every endofunctor has an initial algebra and a terminal coalgebra. For all finitary (and, more generally, all precontinuous) set functors the initial…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Jiri Adamek

A number of categories is presented that are algebraically complete and cocomplete, i.e., every endofunctor has an initial algebra and a terminal coalgebra. For all finitary (and, more generally, all precontinuous) set functors the initial…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-06-22 Jiří Adámek

We discuss the possibility of constructing a function that validates the definition or not definition of the partial recursive functions of one variable. This is a topic in computability theory, which was first approached by Alan M. Turing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Abel Luis Peralta

The concept of a universal algorithm is discussed. Examples of this kind of algorithms are presented. Software implementations of such algorithms in C++ type languages are discussed together with means that provide for computations with an…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Grigori Litvinov , Elena Maslova

We define the completion of an associative algebra $A$ in a set $M=\{M_1,\dots,M_r\}$ of $r$ right $A$-modules in such a way that if $\mathfrak a\subseteq A$ is an ideal in a commutative ring $A$ the completion $A$ in the (right) module…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-23 Arvid Siqveland

To each associative unitary finite-dimensional algebra over a normal base, we associative a canonical multiplicative function called its determinant. We give various properties of this construction, as well as applications to the topology…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-12-13 Matthieu Romagny