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We map the problem of determining flat-foldability of the origami diagram onto the ground-state search problem of spin glass model on random graphs. If the origami diagram is locally flat-foldable around each vertex, a pre-folded diagram,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Chihiro Nakajima

Why is it difficult to refold a previously folded sheet of paper? We show that even crease patterns with only one designed folding motion inevitably contain an exponential number of `distractor' folding branches accessible from a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Menachem Stern , Matthew Pinson , Arvind Murugan

Polyominoes have been the focus of many recreational and research investigations. In this article, the authors investigate whether a paper cutout of a polyomino can be folded to produce a second polyomino in the same shape as the original,…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-16 Julia Martin , Elizabeth Wilcox

Rigidly and flat-foldable quadrilateral mesh origami is the class of quadrilateral mesh crease patterns with one fundamental property: the patterns can be folded from flat to fully-folded flat by a continuous one-parameter family of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Fan Feng , Xiangxin Dang , Richard D. James , Paul Plucinsky

We present a computational approach for unfolding 3D shapes isometrically into the plane as a single patch without overlapping triangles. This is a hard, sometimes impossible, problem, which existing methods are forced to soften by allowing…

Folding a sequence $S$ into a multidimensional box is a method that is used to construct multidimensional codes. The well known operation of folding is generalized in a way that the sequence $S$ can be folded into various shapes. The new…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-07-29 Tuvi Etzion

Given a sheet of paper and a prescribed folding of its boundary, is there a way to fold the paper's interior without stretching so that the boundary lines up with the prescribed boundary folding? For polygonal boundaries nonexpansively…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-10-27 Erik D. Demaine , Jason S. Ku

We review the stamp folding problem, the number of ways to fold a strip of $n$ stamps, and the related problem of enumerating meander configurations. The study of equivalence classes of foldings and meanders under symmetries allows to…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-02-11 Stéphane Legendre

We study maps from a 2D world-sheet to a 2D target space which include folds. The geometry of folds is discussed and a metric on the space of folded maps is written down. We show that the latter is not invariant under area preserving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-15 O. Ganor , J. Sonnenschein , S. Yankielowicz

We investigate the crumpling of a sheet as it is repeatedly crushed onto itself by rolling it into a cylinder and twisting it axially while allowing the end-to-end length to evolve freely. As deduced from its plastic deformations, the sheet…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Amit Dawadi , Arshad Kudrolli

In an upward planar 2-slope drawing of a digraph, edges are drawn as straight-line segments in the upward direction without crossings using only two different slopes. We investigate whether a given upward planar digraph admits such a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Jonathan Klawitter , Tamara Mchedlidze

We introduce the study of forcing sets in mathematical origami. The origami material folds flat along straight line segments called creases, each of which is assigned a folding direction of mountain or valley. A subset $F$ of creases is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-21 Brad Ballinger , Mirela Damian , David Eppstein , Robin Flatland , Jessica Ginepro , Thomas Hull

We prove that the pleated hyperbolic paraboloid, a familiar origami model known since 1927, in fact cannot be folded with the standard crease pattern in the standard mathematical model of zero-thickness paper. In contrast, we show that the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-06-26 Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , Vi Hart , Gregory N. Price , Tomohiro Tachi

We present an exact formula for the number of distinct crease patterns in a square shaped region of a given size that appear in the 2 dimensional paperfolding structure.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-06 Johan Nilsson

Flip graphs of non-crossing configurations in the plane are widely studied objects, e.g., flip graph of triangulations, spanning trees, Hamiltonian cycles, and perfect matchings. Typically, it is an easy exercise to prove connectivity of a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Linda Kleist , Peter Kramer , Christian Rieck

Crumpling and folding of paper are at rst sight very di erent ways of con ning thin sheets in a small volume: the former one is random and stochastic whereas the latest one is regular and deterministic. Nevertheless, certain similarities…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Stephanie Deboeuf , Eytan Katzav , Arezki Boudaoud , Daniel Bonn , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia

In 1985 Hopcroft, Joseph and Whitesides showed it is NP-complete to decide whether a carpenter's ruler with segments of given positive lengths can be folded into a line of at most a given length, such that the folded hinges alternate…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Travis Gagie , Mozhgan Saeidi , Allan Sapucaia

In this paper we consider developable surfaces which are isometric to planar domains and which are piecewise differentiable, exhibiting folds along curves. The paper revolves around the longstanding problem of existence of the so-called…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-07 Leonardo Alese

The complexity of deciding whether a clustered graph admits a clustered planar drawing is a long-standing open problem in the graph drawing research area. Several research efforts focus on a restricted version of this problem where the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-03 Pier Francesco Cortese , Maurizio Patrignani

Simple closed curves in the plane can be mapped to nontrivial knots under the action of origami foldings that allow the paper to self-intersect. We show all tame knot types may be produced in this manner, motivating the development of a new…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-05-05 Joseph Slote , Thomas Bertschinger