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We present a recipe based on field-directed Ar ion etching of iron tips that results in probes suitable for stable spin-polarized scanning tunneling spectroscopy. This is illustrated by a measurement of the spectroscopic mapping of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Jȩdrzej Tepper , Jan M. van Ruitenbeek

The Field Ion Microscope (FIM) can be used to characterize the atomic configuration of the apex of sharp tips. These tips are well suited for Scanning Probe Microscopy (SPM) since they predetermine SPM resolution and electronic structure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-07 William Paul , Yoichi Miyahara , Peter Grütter

A home made DSP-controlled scanning probe microscope (SPM) system has been developed and its utilization as a tool for lithography on nanometer scale is reported. User-friendly graphic interface allows to directly perform nanolithography…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pasqualantonio Pingue , Paolo Baschieri , Cesare Ascoli , Michel Dayez

To meet changing research demands, new scanning tunneling microscope (STM) features must constantly evolve. We describe the design, development, and performance of a modular plugin STM which is compact and stable. The STM head is equipped…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Angela M. Coe , Guohong Li , Eva Y. Andrei

We present a simple home made solution enabling in-situ RF reflectometry measurements with a millikelvin scanning tunneling microscope (mk-STM). The additions described below were made using RF best practices following similar detection…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Jonathan Marbey , Michael Dreyer , R. E. Butera

Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) gives us the opportunity to map the surface of functionalized carbon nanotubes in an energy resolved manner and with atomic precision. But this potential is largely untapped, mainly due to sample…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-28 P. Nemes-Incze , Z. Kónya , I. Kiricsi , Á. Pekker , Z. E. Horváth , K. Kamarás , L. P. Biró

We present the design and performance of a cryogenic scanning tunneling microscope (STM) which operates inside a water-cooled Bitter magnet, which can attain a magnetic field of up to 38 T. Due to the high vibration environment generated by…

The realization of single-molecule electronic devices, in which a nanometer-scale molecule is connected to macroscopic leads, requires the reproducible production of highly ordered nanoscale gaps in which a molecule of interest is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-08 Sujit S. Datta , Douglas R. Strachan , A. T. Charlie Johnson

We describe a first principles method to calculate scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) images, and compare the results to well-characterized experiments combining STM with atomic force microscopy (AFM). The theory is based on density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Alexander Gustafsson , Norio Okabayashi , Angelo Peronio , Franz J. Giessibl , Magnus Paulsson

Scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) enables atomic-resolution imaging and atom manipulation, but its utility is often limited by tip degradation and slow serial data acquisition. Fabrication adds another layer of complexity since the tip…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Nikola L. Kolev , Tommaso Rodani , Neil J. Curson , Taylor J. Z. Stock , Alberto Cazzaniga

A detailed understanding of the material properties that affect the splitting between the two low-lying valley states in Si/SiGe heterostructures will be increasingly important as the number of spin qubits is increased. Scanning gate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Efe Cakar , H. Ekmel Ercan , Gordian Fuchs , Artem O. Denisov , Christopher R. Anderson , Mark F. Gyure , Jason R. Petta

Scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) with a functionalized tip apex reveals the geometric and electronic structure of a sample within the same experiment. However, the complex nature of the signal makes images difficult to interpret and has…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Lauri Kurki , Niko Oinonen , Adam S. Foster

We fabricate and characterize carbon-fiber tips for their use in combined scanning tunneling and force microscopy based on piezoelectric quartz tuning fork force sensors. An electrochemical fabrication procedure to etch the tips is used to…

Fabrication, characterization and comparison of gold and graphene micro- and nano-size Hall sensors for room temperature scanning magnetic field microscopy applications is presented. The Hall sensors with active areas from 5 $\mu$m down to…

The conductance profiles of magnetic transition metal atoms, such as Fe, Co and Mn, deposited on surfaces and probed by a scanning tunneling microscope (STM), provide detailed information on the magnetic excitations of such nano-magnets. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Aaron Hurley , Nadjib Baadji , Stefano Sanvito

We have performed low-temperature STM measurements on single-wall carbon nanotubes that are freely suspended over a trench. The nanotubes were grown by CVD on a Pt substrate with predefined trenches etched into it. Atomic resolution was…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 B. J. LeRoy , S. G. Lemay , J. Kong , C. Dekker

Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) have traditionally addressed vastly different length scales - one resolving atoms, the other engineering macroscopic motion. Here we unite these two fields to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 R. J. G. Elbertse , M. Xu , A. Keşkekler , S. Otte , R. A. Norte

We propose a computationally efficient atom-superposition-based method for simulating spin-polarized scanning tunneling spectroscopy (SP-STS) on complex magnetic surfaces based on the sample and tip electronic structures obtained from first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Krisztián Palotás , Werner A. Hofer , László Szunyogh

We describe a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) that operates at magnetic fields up to 22 Tesla and temperatures down to 80 mK. We discuss the design of the STM head, with an improved coarse approach, the vibration isolation system, and…

The molecular dark state participates in many important photon-induced processes, yet is typically beyond the optical-spectroscopic measurement due to the forbidden transition dictated by the selection rule. In this work, we propose to use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Guohui Dong , Zhubin Hu , Xiang Sun , Hui Dong