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相关论文: Spin-Peierls transition in an anisotropic two-dime…

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We review the papers on the Jordan-Wigner transformation in two dimensions to comment on a possibility of examining the statistical mechanics properties of two-dimensional spin-1/2 models. We discuss in some detail the two-dimensional…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg Derzhko

Proposed is a generalization of Jordan-Wigner transform that allows to exactly fermionize a large family of quantum spin Hamiltonians in dimensions higher than one. The key new steps are to enlarge the Hilbert space of the original model by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Victor Galitski

We determine the finite temperature phase diagram of two dimensional bosons with two hyperfine (pseudo-spin) states coupled via Rashba-Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction using classical field Monte Carlo calculations. For anisotropic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Eiji Kawasaki , Markus Holzmann

The Jordan-Wigner transformation is applied to study magnetic properties of the quantum spin-1/2 $XX$ model on the diamond chain. Generally, the Hamiltonian of this quantum spin system can be represented in terms of spinless fermions in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Taras Verkholyak , Jozef Strecka , Michal Jascur , Johannes Richter

We report on ground state phases of a doped one-dimensional Hubbard model, which for large onsite interactions is governed by the $t$-$J$ Hamiltonian, where the extant entanglement is immutable under perturbative or sudden changes of system…

The spin-spin correlation function of the 2D XY model decays as a power law at all temperatures below the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition point with a temperature dependent exponent $\eta=\eta(T/J)$ ($J$ is the ferromagnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-09 Oleksandr Kapikranian

We study the phase diagram of spin-one polar condensates in a two dimensional optical lattice with magnetic anisotropy. We show that the topological binding of vorticity to nematic disclinations allows for a rich variety of phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Daniel Podolsky , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Ashvin Vishwanath

The one-dimensional extended isotropic XY model (s=1/2) in a transverse field with uniform long-range interactions among the \textit{z} components of the spin is considered. The model is exactly solved by introducing the gaussian and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-12-11 F. G. Ribeiro , J. P. de Lima , L. L. Goncalves

We investigate the Peierls transition in the one-dimensional Peierls-Hubbard model at half filling in the adiabatic approximation for the lattice. Depending on the value of the electron-lattice coupling constant g the equilibrium…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael Dzierzawa , Carmen Mocanu

The anisotropic quantum spin-1/2 XY model on a linear chain was solved by Lieb, Schultz, and Mattis in 1961 and shown to display a continuous quantum phase transition at the O(2) symmetric point separating two gapped phases with competing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Christopher Mudry , Ömer M. Aksoy , Claudio Chamon , Akira Furusaki

Using the Jordan-Wigner transformation and the continued-fraction method we calculate exactly the density of states and thermodynamic quantities of the periodic nonuniform spin-1/2 isotropic XY chain in a transverse field. We discuss in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter , Oles' Zaburannyi

An exact Jordan-Wigner type of transformation is presented in 1D connecting spin-1/2 operators to spinful canonical Fermi operators. The transformation contains two free parameters allowing a broad interconnection possibility in between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Zsolt Gulacsi

We analyze the phase transition between spin-singlet and spin-polarized states which occurs at $\nu=2/3$. The basic strategy is to use adiabatic flux-trading arguments to relate this transition to the analogous transition at $\nu=2$. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Chetan Nayak , Frank Wilczek

We study the spin--boson model with a sub--Ohmic bath using infinitesimal unitary transformations. Contrary to some results reported in the literature we find a zero temperature transition from an untrapped state for small coupling to a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Stefan Kehrein , Andreas Mielke

Motivated by the observation of a gapless spin liquid state in $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$, we analyze the anisotropic triangular lattice $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model with the resonating valence bond mean-field approximation. Paying…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Yuta Hayashi , Masao Ogata

We study a one-dimensional spin-$1/2$ model with three-spin interactions and a transverse magnetic field $h$. The model has a $Z_2 \times Z_2$ symmetry, and a duality between $h$ and $1/h$. The self-dual point at $h=1$ is a quantum critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Adithi Udupa , Samudra Sur , Sourav Nandy , Arnab Sen , Diptiman Sen

In this work we have used extensive Monte Carlo simulations and finite size scaling theory to study the phase transition in the dipolar Planar Rotator model (dPRM), also known as dipolar XY model. The true long-range character of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-01-13 L. A. S. Mól , B. V. Costa

Quantum phase transitions (QPTs) between uniaxial or biaxial spin nematic (SN) phases are investigated in biquadratic spin-1 and spin-2 XY infinite chains with the rhombic- and uniaxial-type single-ion anisotropies. Systematic discussions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Yan-Wei Dai , Sheng-Hao Li , Sam Young Cho , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We evaluate the exact concurrence between any two spins in a cyclic XX chain of n spins placed in a uniform transverse magnetic field, both at zero and finite temperature, by means of the Jordan-Wigner transformation plus a number parity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. Canosa , R. Rossignoli

We reexamine the spin glass (SG) phase transition of the $\pm J$ Heisenberg models with and without the random anisotropy $D$ in three dimensions ($d = 3$) using complementary two methods, i.e., (i) the defect energy method and (ii) the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F Matsubara , T Shirakura , S Endoh , S Takahashi