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We study the time evolution of classical spin systems with purely relaxational dynamics, quenched from T >> T_c to the critical point, in the semi-infinite geometry. Shortly after the quench, like in the bulk, a nonequilibrium regime…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 U. Ritschel , P. Czerner

The study of critical properties of systems with long-range interactions has attracted in the last decades a continuing interest and motivated the development of several analytical and numerical techniques, in particular in connection with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Nicolò Defenu , Alessandro Codello , Stefano Ruffo , Andrea Trombettoni

Using a finite size scaling form for reunion probability, we show numerically the existence of a binding-unbinding transition for Directed polymers with random interaction. The cases studied are (A1) two chains in 1+1 dimensions, (A2) two…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sutapa Mukherji , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee , A. Baumgärtner

Anomalous diffusion phenomena occur on length scales spanning from intracellular to astrophysical ranges. A specific form of decay at large argument of the probability density function of rescaled displacement (scaling function) is derived…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Attilio L. Stella , Aleksei Chechkin , Gianluca Teza

Rigidity transitions induced by the formation of system-spanning disordered rigid clusters, like the jamming transition, can be well-described in most physically relevant dimensions by mean-field theories. A dynamical mean-field theory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Stephen J. Thornton , Danilo B. Liarte , Itai Cohen , James P. Sethna

We study the scaling behavior of the entanglement entropy of two dimensional conformal quantum critical systems, i.e. systems with scale invariant wave functions. They include two-dimensional generalized quantum dimer models on bipartite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-28 Benjamin Hsu , Michael Mulligan , Eduardo Fradkin , Eun-Ah Kim

The interest in the topological properties of materials brings into question the problem of topological phase transitions. As a control parameter is varied, one may drive a system through phases with different topological properties. What…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Mucio A. Continentino , Sabrina Rufo , Griffith M. Rufo

The finite-size scaling (FSS) theory for continuous phase transitions has been useful in determining the critical behavior from the size dependent behaviors of thermodynamic quantities. When the phase transition is discontinuous, however,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Y. S. Cho , S. -W. Kim , J. D. Noh , B. Kahng , D. Kim

We study the spin-mixing dynamics of a one-dimensional strongly repulsive Fermi gas under harmonic confinement. By employing a mapping onto an inhomogeneous isotropic Heisenberg model and the symmetries under particle exchange, we follow…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Giovanni Pecci , Patrizia Vignolo , Anna Minguzzi

Observing constituent particles with fractional quantum numbers in confined and deconfined states is an interesting and challenging problem in quantum many-body physics. Here we further explore a computational scheme [Y. Tang and A. W.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Ying Tang , Anders W. Sandvik

Critical states are sometimes identified experimentally through power-law statistics or universal scaling functions. We show here that such features naturally emerge from networks in self-sustained irregular regimes away from criticality.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-02-08 Jonathan Touboul , Alain Destexhe

We present analytical results for the finite-size scaling in d--dimensional O(N) systems with strong anisotropy where the critical exponents (e.g. \nu_{||} and \nu_{\perp}) depend on the direction. Prominent examples are systems with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. S. Tonchev

A previous scaling analysis of pressure experiments in heavy fermion is reviewed and enlarged. We show that the critical exponents obtained from this analysis indicate that a one-parameter scaling describes these experiments. We obtain…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mucio A. Continentino

By means of the density matrix renormalization group technique, the scaling relation of the fidelity susceptibility proposed recently is verified for the spin-one XXZ spin chain with an on-site anisotropic term. Moreover, from the results…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-14 Yu-Chin Tzeng , Min-Fong Yang

Rare trajectories of stochastic systems are important to understand -- because of their potential impact. However, their properties are by definition difficult to sample directly. Population dynamics provides a numerical tool allowing their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-03 Esteban Guevara Hidalgo , Takahiro Nemoto , Vivien Lecomte

We present a numerical determination of the scaling functions of the magnetization, the suscep- tibility, and the Binders cumulant, for two nonequilibrium model systems with varying range of interactions. We consider Monte Carlo simulations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 C. I. N. Sampaio-Filho , F. G. B. Moreira

Recent advances in boundary critical phenomena have led to the discovery of a new surface universality class in the three-dimensional $O(N)$ model. The newly found ``extraordinary-log" phase can be realized on a two-dimensional surface for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Francesco Parisen Toldin , Abijith Krishnan , Max A. Metlitski

In the systems showing critical behavior, various response functions have a singularity at the critical point. Therefore, as the driving field is tuned towards its critical value, the response functions change drastically, typically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Soumyaditya Das , Soumyajyoti Biswas

We investigated two-dimensional brittle fragmentation with a flat impact experimentally, focusing on the low impact energy region near the fragmentation-critical point. We found that the universality class of fragmentation transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Katsuragi , Daisuke Sugino , Haruo Honjo

According to the concept of typicality, an ensemble average can be accurately approximated by an expectation value with respect to a single pure state drawn at random from a high-dimensional Hilbert space. This random-vector approximation,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-22 J. Schnack , J. Richter , T. Heitmann , J. Richter , R. Steinigeweg
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