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The semi-classical study of the integer Quantum Hall conductivity is investigated for electrons in a bi-periodic potential $V(x,y)$. The Hall conductivity is due to the tunnelling effect and we concentrate our study to potentials having…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Frederic Faure , Bernard Parisse

We determine the capacity of compound classical-quantum channels. As a consequence we obtain the capacity formula for the averaged classical-quantum channels. The capacity result for compound channels demonstrates, as in the classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-16 Igor Bjelakovic , Holger Boche

The effect of the dielectric permittivity of the electrolytic medium in the Electrical Double Layer (EDL) in Nanochannel is an important factor that requires a correction, before the application of the model in various chemical and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Rajendra Padidhapu , Shahnaz Bathul , V. Brahmajirao

The complex ac-response of a quasi-one dimensional electron system in the one-band approximation with an interaction potential of finite range is investigated. It is shown that linear response is exact for this model. The influence of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gianaurelio Cuniberti , Maura Sassetti , Bernhard Kramer

We investigate the noise properties of pump currents through molecular wires and coupled quantum dots. As a model we employ a two level system that is connected to electron reservoirs and is non-adiabatically driven. Concerning the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Franz J. Kaiser , Sigmund Kohler

Starting from the Kubo formula for conductance, we calculate the frequency-dependent response of a single-electron transistor (SET) driven by an ac signal. Treating tunneling processes within the lowest order approximation, valid for a wide…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-03 M. A. Laakso , T. Ojanen , T. T. Heikkila

In this paper we study transport properties of electrons on the two-dimensional honeycomb lattice. We consider a half-filled system in the vicinity of a symmetry-breaking transition from a semimetallic phase towards an insulating phase with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Lars Fritz

An electron-cooling principle based on Landau quantization is proposed for nanoscale conductor systems. Operation relies on energy-selective electron tunneling into a two-dimensional electron gas in quantizing magnetic fields. This quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-19 F. Giazotto , F. Taddei , M. Governale , R. Fazio , F. Beltram

We discuss negative damping regimes in quantum nano-electromechanical systems formed by coupling a mechanical oscillator to a single-electron transistor (normal or superconducting). Using an analogy to a laser with a tunable atom-field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. D. Bennett , A. A. Clerk

We initiate the study of computational entropy in the quantum setting. We investigate to what extent the classical notions of computational entropy generalize to the quantum setting, and whether quantum analogues of classical theorems hold.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-10-06 Yi-Hsiu Chen , Kai-Min Chung , Ching-Yi Lai , Salil P. Vadhan , Xiaodi Wu

Analyzing recent experimental results, we find similar behaviors and a deep analogy between three-junction superconducting qubits and suspended carbon nanotubes. When these different systems are ac-driven near their resonances, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergey Savel'ev , Xuedong Hu , A. Kasumov , Franco Nori

The heat capacity of superconducting Na(x)CoO(2)*yH(2)O was measured and the data are discussed based on three different models: The thermodynamic Ginzburg-Landau model, the BCS theory, and a model including the effects of line nodes in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 B. Lorenz , J. Cmaidalka , R. L. Meng , C. W. Chu

Macroscopic phase coherence in superconductors enables quantum interference and phase manipulation at realistic device length scales. Numerous superconducting electronic devices are based on the modulation of the supercurrent in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-21 J. Hudis , J. Cochran , G. Franco-Rivera , C. S. Guzman , E. Lochner , P. Schlottman , P. Xiong , I. Chiorescu

Quantum capacities are fundamental quantities that are notoriously hard to compute and can exhibit surprising properties such as superadditivity. Thus, a vast amount of literature is devoted to finding tight and computable bounds on these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Christoph Hirche , Felix Leditzky

The quantum channel capacity gives the ultimate limit for the rate at which quantum data can be reliably transmitted through a noisy quantum channel. Degradable quantum channels are among the few channels whose quantum capacities are known.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Markus Grassl , Zhengfeng Ji , Zhaohui Wei , Bei Zeng

Decoherence-induced leakage errors can couple a physical or encoded qubit to other levels, thus potentially damaging the qubit. They can therefore be very detrimental in quantum computation and require special attention. Here we present a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 L. -A. Wu , M. S. Byrd , D. A. Lidar

The problem of Bloch electrons in two dimensions subject to magnetic and intense electric fields is investigated, the quantum Hall conductance is calculated beyond the linear response approximation. Magnetic translations, electric evolution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kunold , M. Torres

We study the semiclassical behaviour of a two--dimensional nonintegrable system. In particular we analyze the question of quantum corrections to the semiclassical quantization obtaining up to the second order of perturbation theory an…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Luca Salasnich , Marko Robnik

The chemical potential of the electron gas on a two-dimensional recttangular lattice is determined.An approximate expression for exp(-mu/T) is obtained,and its second order approximation is discussed to some extent.This result will find…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Celebonovic

The one dimensional Coulomb lattice fluid in a capacitor configuration is studied. The model is formally exactly soluble via a transfer operator method within a field theoretic representation of the model. The only interactions present in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Vincent Demery , David S. Dean , Thomas C. Hammant , Ronald R. Horgan , Rudolf Podgornik