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We develop a general criterion about coarsening for a class of nonlinear evolution equations describing one dimensional pattern-forming systems. This criterion allows one to discriminate between the situation where a coarsening process…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Politi , Chaouqi Misbah

We consider an arbitrary Gaussian Stationary Process X(T) with known correlator C(T), sampled at discrete times T_n = n \Delta T. The probability that (n+1) consecutive values of X have the same sign decays as P_n \sim \exp(-\theta_D T_n).…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 George C. M. A Ehrhardt , Alan J. Bray

Persistence is defined as the probability that the local value of a fluctuating field remains at a particular state for a certain amount of time, before being switched to another state. The concept of persistence has been found to have many…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Subharthi Chowdhuri , Tamás Kalmár-Nagy , Tirtha Banerjee

The non-equilibrium dynamics of the strongly diluted random-bond Ising model in two-dimensions (2d) is investigated numerically. The persistence probability, P(t), of spins which do not flip by time t is found to decay to a non-zero,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Jain

This article deals with the asymptotic behaviour as $t\to +\infty$ of the survival function $P[T > t],$ where $T$ is the first passage time above a non negative level of a random process starting from zero. In many cases of physical…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-30 Frank Aurzada , Thomas Simon

We simulate by lattice Boltzmann the steady shearing of a binary fluid mixture undergoing phase separation with full hydrodynamics in two dimensions. Contrary to some theoretical scenarios, a dynamical steady state is attained with finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Stansell , K. Stratford , J. -C. Desplat , R. Adhikari , M. E. Cates

We study numerically phase separation in a binary fluid subject to an applied shear flow in two dimensions, with full hydrodynamics. To do so, we introduce a mixed finite-differencing/spectral simulation technique, with a transformation to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Suzanne M. Fielding

We study the zero-temperature persistence phenomenon in the random bond $\pm J$ Ising model on a square lattice via extensive numerical simulations. We find strong evidence for ` blocking\rq regardless of the amount disorder present in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Jain , H. Flynn

The local persistence R(t), defined as the proportion of the system still in its initial state at time t, is measured for the Bak--Sneppen model. For 1 and 2 dimensions, it is found that the decay of R(t) depends on one of two classes of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. A. Head

For the two dimensional kinetic Ising model at finite temperature, the local mean magnetisation $M_t=t^{-1}\int_{0}^t\sigma(t')\d t'$, simply related to the fraction of time spent by a given spin in the positive direction, has a limiting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J-M Drouffe , C Godreche

We obtain the persistence exponents for an antiferromagnetic Ising system in which the magnetisation is kept constant. This system belongs to Model C (system with non-conserved order parameter with a conserved density) and is expected to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Moumita Saharay , Parongama Sen

Using a novel NMR scheme we observed persistence in 1-D gas diffusion. Analytical approximations and numerical simulations have indicated that for an initially random array of spins undergoing diffusion, the probability p(t) that the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Glenn P. Wong , Ross W. Mair , Ronald L. Walsworth , David G. Cory

We study the dynamics of ordering in ferromagnets via Monte Carlo simulations of the Ising model, employing the Glauber spin-flip mechanism, in space dimensions $d=2$ and $3$. Results for the persistence probability and the domain growth…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-22 Saikat Chakraborty , Subir K. Das

Motivated by certain problems of statistical physics we consider a stationary stochastic process in which deterministic evolution is interrupted at random times by upward jumps of a fixed size. If the evolution consists of linear decay, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Deloubriere , H. J. Hilhorst

The persistence exponent \theta for the global order parameter, M(t), of a system quenched from the disordered phase to its critical point describes the probability, p(t) \sim t^{-\theta}, that M(t) does not change sign in the time interval…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Oerding , S. J. Cornell , A. J. Bray

We use direct numerical simulations and scaling arguments to study coarsening in binary fluid mixtures with a conserved order parameter in the droplet-spinodal regime -- the volume fraction of the droplets is neither too small nor symmetric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Akshay Bhatnagar , Prasad Perlekar , Dhrubaditya Mitra

The fraction r(t) of spins which have never flipped up to time t is studied within a linear diffusion approximation to phase ordering. Numerical simulations show that, even in this simple context, r(t) decays with time like a power-law with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Bernard Derrida , Vincent Hakim , Reuven Zeitak

Phase separation in binary and ternary fluids is studied using a two dimensional Lattice Gas Automata. The lengths, given by the the first zero crossing point of the correlation function and the total interface length is shown to exhibit…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. C. Lakshmi , P. B. Sunil Kumar

Symmetric binary fluids, quenched into a regime of immiscibility, undergo phase separation by spinodal decomposition. In the late stages, the fluids are separated by sharply defined, but curved, interfaces: the resulting Laplace pressure…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Cates , V. M. Kendon , P. Bladon , J-C. Desplat

Liquid-gas phase coexistence in a boundary-driven diffusive system is studied by analyzing fluctuating hydrodynamics of a density field defined on a one-dimensional lattice with a space interval $\Lambda$. When an interface width $\ell$ is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Shin-ichi Sasa , Naoko Nakagawa