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We consider a Glauber dynamics associated with the Ising model on a large two-dimensional box with with minus boundary conditions and in the limit of a vanishing positive external magnetic field. The volume of this box increases…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-13 Alexandre Gaudillière , Paolo Milanesi , Maria Eulália Vares

We investigate the dynamic critical exponent of the two-dimensional Ising model defined on a curved surface with constant negative curvature. By using the short-time relaxation method, we find a quantitative alteration of the dynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiroyuki Shima , Yasunori Sakaniwa

Relaxation processes of dislocation systems are studied by two-dimensional dynamical simulations. In order to capture generic features, three physically different scenarios were studied and power-law decays found for various physical…

In $N$-body systems with long-range interactions mean-field effects dominate over binary interactions (collisions), so that relaxation to thermal equilibrium occurs on time scales that grow with $N$, diverging in the $N\to\infty$ limit.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-05 Guido Giachetti , Lapo Casetti

A brief review is presented of the scaling of complex fluids, polymers and polyelectrolytes in solution and in confined geometry, in thermodynamical, structural and rheology properties using equilibrium and nonequilibrium dissipative…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Armando Gama Goicochea

Complex phenomena incorporating several physical properties are abundant while they are occasionally revealing the variation of power-law behavior depending on the scale. In this present work, the global scaling-behavior of dynamical impact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Hirokazu Maruoka

We consider the diffusion of independent particles experiencing random accelerations by a space- and time-dependent force as well as viscous damping. This model can exhibit several asymptotic behaviours, depending upon the limiting cases…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-06-13 B. Mehlig , M. Wilkinson , V. Bezuglyy , K. Gustavsson , K. Nakamura

We investigate the universality in collisionless nonlinear dynamics of a codimension-two bifurcation where two eigenvalues collide at the origin, and two lines of continuous bifurcation and discontinuous jump meet. Through linear analysis…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi , Julien Barré

Many self-gravitating systems often show scaling properties in their mass density, system size, velocities and so on. In order to clarify the origin of these scaling properties, we consider the stationary state of N-body system with inverse…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Osamu Iguchi

A correct high-energy asymptotic form of Faddeev type few-body integral equations is found. Iterative series corresponding to these asymptotic relations converge with a certain accuracy to a finite sum, which satisfies the corresponding…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Vagner Jikia , Jemal Mebonia

We analyze the propagation of experimentally relevant two-particle correlations for one-dimensional interacting bosons, and give evidence that many-body chaos induces the emergence of an effective diffusive regime for the fully coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Óscar Dueñas , David Peña , Alberto Rodríguez

We study by numerical simulations the two-dimensional Inelastic Maxwell Model (IMM), and show how the inelasticity of collisions together with the fluctuations of the number of collisions undergone by a particle lead to energy fluctuations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 R. Lambiotte , M. Ausloos , J. M. Salazar

Access to single-particle momenta provides new means of studying the dynamics of a few interacting particles. In a joint theoretical and experimental effort, we observe and analyze the effects of a finite number of ultracold two-body…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-28 Q. Guan , V. Klinkhamer , R. Klemt , J. H. Becher , A. Bergschneider , P. M. Preiss , S. Jochim , D. Blume

We introduce two discrete models of a collection of colliding particles with stored momentum and study the asymptotic growth of the mean-square displacement of an active particle. We prove that the models are superdiffusive in one dimension…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-08 Edward Crane , Sean Ledger , Balint Toth

We study an optimal stopping problem under non-exponential discounting, where the state process is a multi-dimensional continuous strong Markov process. The discount function is taken to be log sub-additive, capturing decreasing impatience…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2021-07-14 Yu-Jui Huang , Zhenhua Wang

We study nonequilibrium dynamical properties of inhomogeneous systems, in particular at a free surface or at a defect plane. Thereby we consider nonconserved (model-A) dynamics of a system which is prepared in the high-temperature phase and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michel Pleimling , Ferenc Igloi

In the presence of sufficiently strong disorder or quasiperiodic fields, an interacting many-body system can fail to thermalize and become many-body localized. The associated transition is of particular interest, since it occurs not only in…

Coupling between chemical fuel consumption and phase separation can lead to condensation at a nonequilibrium steady state, resulting in phase behaviors that are not described by equilibrium thermodynamics. Theoretical models of such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Yongick Cho , William M. Jacobs

We demonstrate the emergence of self-organized structures in the course of the relaxation of an initially excited, dissipative and finite chain of interacting particles in a periodic potential towards its many particle equilibrium…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-08-19 Benno Liebchen , Peter Schmelcher

Finite size effects in the equilibrium phase space density distribution function are taken into account for alculations of the relaxation of collective motion in finite nuclei. Memory effects in the collision integral and the diffusivity…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 V. M. Kolomietz , S. V. Lukyanov , V. A. Plujko , S. Shlomo