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A theory for an electron affinity of ionic clusters is proposed both in a quasiclassical approach and with quantization of a polarization electric field in a nanoparticle. An interaction of an electron with longitudinal optical phonons in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-27 K. V. Grigorishin , B. I. Lev

Total energy electronic structure calculations, based on density functional theory or on the more empirical tight binding approach, are generally believed to scale as the cube of the number of electrons. By using the localisaton property of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Florian R. Krajewski , Michele Parrinello

Electron transport through disordered quasi one-dimensional quantum systems is studied. Decoherence is taken into account by a spatial distribution of virtual reservoirs, which represent local interactions of the conduction electrons with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Thomas Stegmann , Orsolya Ujsághy , Dietrich E. Wolf

We consider a random time evolution operator composed of a circuit of random unitaries coupling even and odd neighboring spins on a chain in turn. In spirit of Floquet evolution, the circuit is time-periodic; each timestep is repeated with…

We study, theoretically and numerically, a minimal model for phonons in a disordered system. For sufficient disorder, the vibrational modes of this classical system can become Anderson localized, yet this problem has received significantly…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Ariel Amir , Jacob J. Krich , Vincenzo Vitelli , Yuval Oreg , Yoseph Imry

We adapt a simplified version of the Multi-Scale Analysis presented in \cite{C11} to multi-particle tight-binding Anderson models. Combined with a recent eigenvalue concentration bound for multi-particle systems \cite{C10}, the new method…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-07 Victor Chulaevsky

We study the breaking of ergodicity measured in terms of return probability in the evolution of a quantum state of a spin chain. In the non ergodic phase a quantum state evolves in a much smaller fraction of the Hilbert space than would be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-28 Andrea De Luca , Antonello Scardicchio

We study the universal properties of eigenstate entanglement entropy across the transition between many-body localized (MBL) and thermal phases. We develop an improved real space renormalization group approach that enables numerical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Philipp T. Dumitrescu , Romain Vasseur , Andrew C. Potter

We study the fractionalization of an electron tunneling into a strongly interacting electronic one-dimensional ring. As a complement to transport measurements in quantum wires connected to leads, we propose non-invasive measures involving…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Wade DeGottardi , Siddhartha Lal , Smitha Vishveshwara

The tight-binding model for a chain, where the hopping constants follow a Fibonacci sequence, predicts multifractality in the spectrum and wavefunctions. Experimentally, we realize this model by chains of small dielectric resonators with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Mattis Reisner , Yanel Tahmi , Frédéric Piéchon , Ulrich Kuhl , Fabrice Mortessagne

A conducting 1D chain or 2D film inside (or on the surface of) an insulator is considered. Impurities displace the charges inside the insulator. This results in a long-range fluctuating electric field acting on the conducting line (plane).…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. V. Flambaum , V. V. Sokolov

Dimensionless ratios characterizing many-body systems are a powerful tool to reveal the main universal quantities involved. The recently-introduced localisation parameter allow to study the occurrence of crystal, clusterisation, and quantum…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-06-05 J. -P. Ebran , E. Khan

The von Neumann entanglement entropy is a useful measure to characterize a quantum phase transition. We investigate the non-analyticity of this entropy at disorder-dominated quantum phase transitions in non-interacting electronic systems.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-27 X. Jia , A. R. Subramaniam , I. A. Gruzberg , S. Chakravarty

Diffusion of electrons in a two-dimensional system with time-dependent random potentials is investigated numerically. In the absence of spin-orbit scattering, the conductivity shows universal weak localization correction. In the presence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Takeshi Nakanishi , Tomi Ohtsuki

We report the first experimental observation of strong multifractality in wave functions at the Anderson localization transition in open three-dimensional elastic networks. Our results confirm the recently predicted symmetry of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-12-21 Sanli Faez , Anatoliy Strybulevych , John H. Page , Ad Lagendijk , Bart A. van Tiggelen

The concept of localization in Fock space is extended to the study of the many particle excitation statistics of interacting electrons in a two dimensional quantum dot. In addition, a finite size scaling hypothesis for Fock space…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Berkovits , Y. Avishai

In a ferromagnetic spin chain, the control of the local effective magnetic field allows to manipulate the static and dynamical properties of entanglement. In particular, the propagation of quantum correlations can be driven to a great…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Plastina , T. J. G. Apollaro

Based on Green's function formalism, the existence of multiple mobility edges in a one-dimensional magnetic-non-magnetic superlattice geometry in presence of external electric field is predicted, and, it leads to the possibility of getting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Moumita Dey , Santanu K. Maiti , S. N. Karmakar

We consider highly heterogeneous random networks with symmetric interactions in the limit of high connectivity. A key feature of this system is that the spectral density of the corresponding ensemble exhibits a divergence within the bulk.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Diego Tapias , Peter Sollich

The interplay between electrostatic interactions and orientational correlations is studied for a model system of charged rods positioned on a chain, using Monte Carlo simulation techniques. It is shown that the coupling brings about the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hossein Fazli , Ramin Golestanian , Mohammad R. Kolahchi