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Quantum phase transitions have long been studied in their relation to quantum fluctuations. These fluctuations can be quantified as the degree of spin squeezing in spin models, where one of the two non-commutative observables breaks the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Cheuk Yiu Wong , Hadi Cheraghi , Wing Chi Yu

We propose a scheme for investigating the quantum dynamics of interacting electron models by means of time-dependent variational principle and spin coherent states of space lattice operators. We apply such a scheme to the one-dimensional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arianna Montorsi , Vittorio Penna

We investigate theoretically perturbations to the confining potential capable of lifting spin degeneracy in axially symmetric quasi-one-dimensional electron gases with the spin-orbit interaction. The role of two different types of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Bochevarov , K. Ilyenko

We construct and analyze a two-dimensional frustrated quantum spin model with plaquette order, in which the low-energy dynamics is controlled by spin singlets. At a critical value of frustration the singlet spectrum becomes gapless,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Valeri N. Kotov , Michael E. Zhitomirsky , Oleg P. Sushkov

We present an exact solution of an experimentally realizable and strongly interacting one-dimensional spin system which is a limiting case of a quantum Ising model with long range interaction in a transverse and longitudinal field.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Igor Lesanovsky

We study the excitation spectrum of the spin-1 Kitaev model using the symmetric tensor network. By evaluating the virtual order parameters defined on the virtual Hilbert space in the tensor network formalism, we confirm the ground state is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-07 Yu-Hsueh Chen , Jozef Genzor , Yong Baek Kim , Ying-Jer Kao

We show how a quantum Ising spin chain in a time-dependent transverse magnetic field can be simulated and experimentally probed in the framework of circuit QED with current technology. The proposed setup provides a new platform for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-17 Oliver Viehmann , Jan von Delft , Florian Marquardt

We have calculated the magnetic excitation spectrum in frustrated and dimerized spin 1/2 Heisenberg chains for model parameters which describe the thermodynamics and low frequency spin dynamics in the spin--Peierls system $CuGeO_{3}$. As a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. Bouzerar , A. P. Kampf , F. Schönfeld

Magnetic excitation in a spin dimer system on a bilayer honeycomb lattice is investigated in the presence of a zigzag edge, where disordered and ordered phases can be controlled by a quantum phase transition. In analogy with the case of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Ryo Sakaguchi , Masashige Matsumoto

We compute numerically the second and third order nonlinear magnetic susceptibilities of an Ising ladder model in the context of two-dimensional coherent spectroscopy by using the infinite time-evolving block decimation method. The Ising…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Qi Gao , Yang Liu , Haijun Liao , Yuan Wan

The spectrum of excitations of triply-charmed baryons is computed using lattice QCD including dynamical light quark fields. Calculations are performed on anisotropic lattices with temporal and spatial spacings a_t = 0.0351(2) and a_s ~ 0.12…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-10-31 M. Padmanath , Robert G. Edwards , Nilmani Mathur , Michael Peardon

The spin-1 quantum Ising systems with three-spin interactions on two-dimensional triangular lattices are studied by mean-field method. The thermal variations of order parameters and phase diagrams are investigated in detail. The stable,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Hui Jiang , Xiang-Mu Kong

To probe the nature of the even-fraction quantum Hall system, we have investigated the low-lying excitation spectrum by means of exact diagonalization for finite systems. We have found (i) a striking one-to-one correspondence (i.e., a shell…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masaru Onoda , Takahiro Mizusaki , Takaharu Otsuka , Hideo Aoki

We explore the physics of the anisotropic compass model under the influence of perturbing Heisenberg interactions and present the phase diagram with multiple quantum phase transitions. The macroscopic ground state degeneracy of the compass…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Fabien Trousselet , Andrzej M. Oles , Peter Horsch

We investigate quantum phase transitions in ladders of spin 1/2 particles by engineering suitable matrix product states for these ladders. We take into account both discrete and continuous symmetries and provide general classes of such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Asoudeh , V. Karimipour , A. Sadrolashrafi

Series expansions at T=0 are used to study properties of the half-filled $t-J$ ladder doped with one or two holes, and at quarter filling. Dispersion curves are obtained for one-hole symmetric and antisymmetric (bonding and antibonding)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Oitmaa , C. J. Hamer , Zheng Weihong

The ground state of an array of coupled, spin-half, antiferromagnetic ladders is studied using spin-wave theory, exact diagonalization (up to 36 sites) and quantum Monte Carlo techniques (up to 256 sites). Our results clearly indicate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luca Capriotti , Federico Becca

We examine the scaling of the inverse participation ratio of spin coherent states in the energy basis of three collective spin systems: a bounded harmonic oscillator, the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model, and the Quantum Kicked Top. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Miguel Gonzalez , Miguel A. Bastarrachea-Magnani , Jorge G. Hirsch

The quantum phases in a spin-1 skewed ladder system formed by alternately fusing five- and seven-membered rings are studied numerically using the exact diagonalization technique up to 16 spins and using the density matrix renormalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Sambunath Das , Dayasindhu Dey , Manoranjan Kumar , S. Ramasesha

The ground state properties of spin-1/2 ladders are studied, emphasizing the role of frustration and ring exchange coupling. We present a unified field theory for ladders with general coupling constants and geometry. Rich phase diagrams can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Alexandros Metavitsiadis , Sebastian Eggert