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The excitation energies and spins of the levels in the yrast superdeformed band of $^{191}$Hg have been determined from two single-step $\gamma$ transitions and the quasi-continuum spectrum connecting the superdeformed and normal-deformed…

We solve for the elementary excitation in infinite quasi-1D quantum lattices by extending the recently developed infinite quasi-1D entanglement perturbation theory. The wave function of an excited state is variationally determined by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-06 Lihua Wang , Aslam Parvej , D. ChangMo Yang , Kwang S. Kim

Dividing the lattice into blocks with singlet ground state and knowing the exact low energy spectrum of the blocks and of dimers (or trimers) of blocks, it is possible to approach the lowest part of the lattice spectrum through an excitonic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mohamad Al Hajj , Jean-Paul Malrieu , Nathalie Guihéry

The excitation spectrum of a model magnetic system, LiHoF$_4$, has been studied using neutron spectroscopy as the system is tuned to its quantum critical point by an applied magnetic field. The electronic mode softening expected for a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. M. Ronnow , R. Parthasarathy , J. Jensen , G. Aeppli , T. F. Rosenbaum , D. F. McMorrow

The efficient probing of spectral features is important for characterising and understanding the structure and dynamics of quantum materials. In this work, we establish a framework for probing the excitation spectrum of quantum many-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Jinzhao Sun , Lucia Vilchez-Estevez , Vlatko Vedral , Andrew T. Boothroyd , M. S. Kim

We study the ground state of a bilayer system of dipolar bosons with dipoles oriented by an external field perpendicularly to the two parallel planes. By decreasing the interlayer distance, for a fixed value of the strength of the dipolar…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-28 G. E. Astrakharchik , R. E. Zillich , F. Mazzanti , J. Boronat

Large-scale simulations of the spin dynamics in quantum dots subjected to trains of periodic laser pulses enable us to describe and understand related experiments. By comparing the data for different models to experimental results, we gain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Philipp Schering , Philipp W. Scherer , Götz S. Uhrig

Using a phenomenological lattice model of coupled spin and charge modes, we determine the spin susceptibility in the presence of fluctuating stripe charge order. We assume the charge fluctuations to be slow compared to those of the spins,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Vojta , Thomas Vojta , Ribhu K. Kaul

We propose a pump-probe set-up to analyse the properties of the collective excitation spectrum of a spinor polariton fluid. By using a linear response approximation scheme, we carry on a complete classification of all excitation spectra, as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-24 M. Van Regemortel , M. Wouters , F. M. Marchetti

The Hubbard model on a two-leg ladder structure has been studied by a combination of series expansions at T=0 and the density-matrix renormalization group. We report results for the ground state energy $E_0$ and spin-gap $\Delta_s$ at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zheng Weihong , J. Oitmaa , C. J. Hamer , R. J. Bursill

The excitation spectrum of the one-dimensional spin-orbital model in a magnetic field is studied, using a recently developed dynamical density matrix renormalization group technique. The method is employed on chains with up to 80 sites, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Weiqiang Yu , Stephan Haas

We have studied the ground state of the two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model by using a quantum monte method paying special attention to the shell structure effect on finite size clusters. Our calculations show there is a gap for spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoshihiro ASAI

Progress in calculating the spectrum of excited baryons and mesons in lattice QCD is described. Correlation matrices of sets of spatially-extended hadron operators have been studied and their effectiveness in facilitating the extraction of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Colin Morningstar , A. Bell , C. Y. Chen , D. Lenkner , C. H. Wong , J. Bulava , J. Foley , K. J. Juge , M. Peardon

We study the excitation spectrum of a family of transverse-field spin chain models with variable interaction range and arbitrary spin $S$, which in the case of $S=1/2$ interpolates between the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick and the Ising model. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Manuel Gessner , Victor Manuel Bastidas , Tobias Brandes , Andreas Buchleitner

We propose a cavity QED setup which implements a dissipative Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model -- an interacting collective spin system. By varying the external model parameters the system can be made to undergo both first-and second-order quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-07 S. Morrison , A. S. Parkins

A cluster of spins $1/2$ of a finite size can be regarded as a basic building block of a spin texture in high-temperature cuprate superconductors. If this texture has the character of a network of weakly coupled spin clusters, then spin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-09-17 Oleg Lychkovskiy , Boris V. Fine

We analyse the possibility to create two-mode spin squeezed states of two separate spin ensembles by inverting the spins in one ensemble and allowing spin exchange between the ensembles via a near resonant cavity field. We investigate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Christian Kraglund Andersen , Klaus Mølmer

Phase transition in quantum many-body systems inevitably causes changes in certain physical properties which then serve as potential indicators of critical phenomena. Besides the traditional order parameters, characterization of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Sudipto Singha Roy , Himadri Shekhar Dhar , Debraj Rakshit , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We present results for the spectrum of excited mesons obtained from temporal correlations of spatially-extended single-hadron and multi-hadron operators computed in lattice QCD. The stochastic LapH algorithm is implemented on anisotropic,…

Possible types of elementary excitations in the symmetric spin-orbital model on the a square lattice are analyzed using a spherically symmetric self-consistent approach. The excitation spectra are calculated. The behavior of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. Y. Kagan , K. I. Kugel , A. V. Mikheyenkov , A. F. Barabanov