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We introduce a temperature-dependent parameterization in the modified embedded-atom method and combine it with molecular dynamics to simulate the diverse physical properties of the \delta - and \epsilon - phases of elemental plutonium. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Z. P. Yin , Xiaoyu Deng , K. Basu , Q. Yin , G. Kotliar

We investigate the low-temperature thermodynamics of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with open ends. On the basis of boundary conformal field theory arguments and numerical density matrix renormalization group calculations, it is established…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Satoshi Fujimoto , Sebastian Eggert

It is shown that the critical temperature for spin-triplet, p-wave superconductivity mediated by spin fluctuations is generically much higher in a Heisenberg ferromagnetic phase than in a paramagnetic one, due to the coupling of the magnons…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz , Thomas Vojta , R. Narayanan

We test how metallicity variation (a background gradient and fluctuations) affects the physics of local thermal instability using analytical calculations and idealized, high-resolution 1D hydrodynamic simulations. Although the cooling…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Hitesh Kishore Das , Prakriti Pal Choudhury , Prateek Sharma

A goal of Cassini's extended mission has been to examine the seasonal variations of Saturn's magnetosphere, moons, and rings. Recently we showed that the magnetospheric plasma between the main rings and Enceladus exhibited a time dependence…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Meredith K. Elrod , Wei-Ling Tseng , Adam K. Woodson , Robert E. Johnson

Within the conventional framework of standard linear response theory we have derived exact results for the initial static susceptibilities of nonuniform spin-1/2 Ising chains. The results obtained permit one to study regularly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oleg Derzhko , Oles' Zaburannyi , J. W. Tucker

We demonstrate that thermoelectric signal as well as dc Josephson current may be severely enhanced in multi-terminal superconducting hybrid nanostructures exposed to a temperature gradient. At temperatures $T$ strongly exceeding the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Mikhail S. Kalenkov , Pavel E. Dolgirev , Andrei D. Zaikin

The resistivity around the ferromagnetic transition temperature in the double exchange model is studied by the Schwinger boson approach. The spatial spin correlation responsible for scattering of conduction electrons are taken into account…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satoshi Ishizaka , Sumio Ishihara

The effect of temperature on the magnetic phase separation and the parameters of spin-spiral waves (SSW) is studied using a two-dimensional (2D) single-band $t-t'$ Hubbard model and the Hubbard-Stratonovich transformation. Both commensurate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-16 A. K. Arzhnikov , A. G. Groshev

In a magnetically driven electronic nematic state, an externally applied uniaxial strain rounds the nematic transition and increases the magnetic transition temperature. We study both effects in a simple classical model of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-26 Jiangping Hu , Chandan Setty , Steve Kivelson

Using a recently developed scaling procedure that allows to establish the temperature dependence of the normalized upper critical field from measurements of the equilibrium isothermal magnetization, we analyze experimental data obtained on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. L. Landau , H. R. Ott

The temperature dependence of the sum of the QCD up- and down-quark masses, $(m_u + m_d)$ and the pion decay constant, $f_\pi$, are determined from two thermal finite energy QCD sum rules for the pseudoscalar-current correlator. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 C. A. Dominguez , L. A. Hernandez

Temperature dependence of thermopower in the multiorbital Hubbard model is studied by using the dynamical mean-field theory with the non-crossing approximation impurity solver. It is found that the Coulomb interaction, the Hund coupling,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-19 M. Sekino , S. Okamoto , W. Koshibae , M. Mori , S. Maekawa

We present a comprehensive experimental and theoretical investigation of the thermodynamic properties: specific heat, magnetization and thermal expansion in the vicinity of the field-induced quantum critical point (QCP) around the lower…

The magnetization of a system of many mesoscopic rings under non-equilibrium conditions is considered. The corresponding disorder-averaged current in a ring is shown to be a sum of the `thermodynamic' and `kinetic' contributions both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. L. Chalaev , V. E. Kravtsov

The behavior in magnetic fields of a highly correlated electron liquid approaching the fermion condensation quantum phase transition from the disordered phase is considered. We show that at sufficiently high temperatures $T\geq T^*(x)$ the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. R. Shaginyan

The temperatures of the heavy ions ($T_i$) in the solar corona provide critical information about the heating mechanism of the million-degree corona. However, the measurement of $T_i$ is usually challenging due to the nonthermal motion,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Yingjie Zhu , Judit Szente , Enrico Landi

The magnetic phase transition is experimentally known to give rise to an anomalous temperature-dependence of the electron resistivity in ferromagnetic crystals. Phenomenological theories based on the interaction between itinerant electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-05-11 K. Akabli , H. T. Diep

We demonstrate that persistent current in meso- and nanorings may fluctuate down to zero temperature provided the current operator does not commute with the total Hamiltonian of the system. For a model of a quantum particle on a ring we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We derive a class of thermodynamically consistent variants of Maxwell/Oldroyd-B type models for viscoelastic fluids. In particular, we study the models that allow one to consider temperature dependent material coefficients. This naturally…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Jaroslav Hron , Vojtěch Miloš , Vít Průša , Ondřej Souček , Karel Tůma
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