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We present a generalized theory for studying phase separation in blends of polymers containing dipoles on their backbone. The theory is used to construct co-existence curves and to study the effects of dipolar interactions on interfacial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Rajeev Kumar , Bobby G. Sumpter , M. Muthukumar

The filtration membranes are often elaborated through a phase separation process where a polymer rich phase and a polymer poor phase spontaneously form through spinodal decomposition. One process that is still not well understood from a…

We examine the symmetry-breaking effect of fixed constellations of particles on the surface-directed spinodal decomposition of binary blends in the presence of particles whose surfaces have a preferential affinity for one of the components.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Supriyo Ghosh , Arnab Mukherjee , Raymundo Arroyave , Jack F. Douglas

The formation of (bio)molecular condensates via liquid-liquid phase separation in cells has received increasing attention, as these coacervates play important functional and regulatory roles within biological systems. However, the majority…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Arash Nikoubashman , Miho Yanagisawa

This paper investigates a Cahn-Hilliard-Swift-Hohenberg system, focusing on a three-species chemical mixture subject to physical constraints on volume fractions. The resulting system leads to complex patterns involving a separation into…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-02 Harald Garcke , Kei Fong Lam , Robert Nürnberg , Andrea Signori

Using self-consistent field and density-functional theories, we first investigate colloidal self-assembling of colloid/polymer films confined between two soft surfaces grafted by polymers. With the increase of colloidal concentrations, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chun-lai Ren , Yu-qiang Ma

Surface-induced liquid crystalline phase transitions evoke fundamental interest and can provide deeper insight into the nature of low-dimensional phase transitions. Board-like conjugated polymers are particularly interesting because they…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Anton Sinner , Alexander J. Much , Oleksandr Dolynchuk

Phase separation under directional quenching has been studied in a Cahn-Hilliard model. In distinct contrast to the disordered patterns which develop under a homogeneous quench periodic stripe patterns are generated behind the quench front.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexei Krekhov

During phase transitions certain properties of a material change, such as composition field and lattice-symmetry distortions. These changes are typically coupled, and affect the microstructures that form in materials. Here, we propose a 2D…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Ananya Renuka Balakrishna , W. Craig Carter

The phase separation of a simple binary mixture of incompatible linear polymers in solution is investigated using an extension of the sedimentation equilibrium method, whereby the osmotic pressure of the mixture is extracted from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Chris I. Addison , Pierre-Arnaud Artola , Jean-Pierre Hansen , Ard A. Louis

We consider an interface between two demixed A and B phases, confined in a thin film between two antisymmetric walls, one of which prefers A and the other B. Above the wetting transition, the interface is stabilized in the center of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. Binder , M. Mueller , F. Schmid , A. Werner

The effect of quenched disorder in the one-dimensional asymmetric exclusion process is reviewed. Both particlewise and sitewise disorder generically induces phase separation in a range of densities. In the particlewise case the existence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-20 Joachim Krug

The order-disorder transition of a sphere-forming block copolymer thin film was numerically studied through a Cahn-Hilliard model. Simulations show that the fundamental mechanisms of pattern formation are spinodal decomposition and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Leopoldo R. Gómez , Nicolás A. García , Richard A. Register , Daniel A. Vega

Differences in activities in colloidal particles are sufficient to drive phase separation between active and passive (or less active) particles, even if they have only excluded volume interactions. In this paper, we study the phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Efe Ilker , Jean-François Joanny

The influence of confinement, due to flat parallel structureless walls, on phase separation in colloid-polymer mixtures, is investigated by means of grand-canonical Monte Carlo simulations. Ultra-thin films, with thicknesses between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Richard L. C. Vink , Andres De Virgiliis , Juergen Horbach , Kurt Binder

Multi-component polymer systems are of interest in organic photovoltaic and drug delivery applications, among others where diverse morphologies influence performance. An improved understanding of morphology classification, driven by…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-27 Pavan Inguva , Lachlan Mason , Indranil Pan , Miselle Hengardi , Omar K. Matar

A combination of cellular contractility and active phase separation in cell-matrix composites is thought to be an enabler of spatiotemporal patterning in multicellular tissues across scales, from somitogenesis to cartilage condensation. To…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Sifan Yin , L Mahadevan

We present numerical calculations of lamellar phases of block copolymers at patterned surfaces. We model symmetric di-block copolymer films forming lamellar phases and the effect of geometrical and chemical surface patterning on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-18 Xingkun Man , David Andelman , Henri Orland

In this work we used dissipative particle dynamics simulations to study the copolymerization process in the presence of spatial heterogeneities caused by incompatibility between polymerizing monomers. The polymer sequence details as well as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Alexey A. Gavrilov , Alexander V. Chertovich

We study the dynamics of the phase behavior of a polymer blend in the presence of shear flow. By adopting a two fluid picture and using a generalization of the concept of material derivative, we construct kinetic equations that describe the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tao Sun , Anna C. Balazs , David Jasnow
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