中文
相关论文

相关论文: Quantum Statistical Mechanics for Nonextensive Sys…

200 篇论文

The wide-spread opinion is that original quantum mechanics is a reversible theory, but this statement is only true for undecomposed systems, that are those systems which sub-systems are out of consideration. Taking sub-systems into account,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Wolfgang Muschik

In phenomenological thermodynamics, the canonical coordinates of a physical system split in pairs with each pair consisting of an extensive quantity and an intensive one. In the present paper, the quasi-thermodynamic fluctuation theory of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Artur E. Ruuge

In this paper we give a pedagogical introduction to the ideas of quantum thermodynamics and work fluctuations, using only basic concepts from quantum and statistical mechanics. After reviewing the concept of work, as usually taught in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-03 Wellington L. Ribeiro , Gabriel T. Landi , Fernando Semião

The new scheme employed (throughout the thermodynamic phase space), in the statistical thermodynamic investigation of classical systems, is extended to quantum systems. Quantum Nearest Neighbor Probability Density Functions are formulated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 U. F. Edgal , D. L. Huber

Electrical transport in semiconductor superlattices is studied within a fully self-consistent quantum transport model based on nonequilibrium Green functions, including phonon and impurity scattering. We compute both the drift…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Wacker , A. -P. Jauho , S. Rott , A. Markus , P. Binder , G. H. D"ohler

We investigate theoretically the emergence of classical statistical physics in a finite quantum system that is either totally isolated or otherwise subjected to a quantum measurement process. We show via a random matrix theory approach to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Charlie Nation , Diego Porras

In recent decades, there have been increasing interests in quantum statistics beyond the standard Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein statistics, such as the fractional statistics, quon statistics, anyon statistics and quantum groups, since they…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Xu-Yang Hou , Xun Huang , Yan He , Hao Guo

The stochastic dissipative Schrodinger equation is derived for an open quantum system consisting of a sub-system able to exchange energy with a thermal reservoir. The resultant evolution of the wave function also gives the evolution of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Phil Attard

A variety of phenomena in nuclear and high energy physics seemingly do not satisfy the basic hypothesis for possible stationary states to be of the type covered by Boltzmann-Gibbs (BG) statistical mechanics. More specifically, the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. Tsallis , Ernesto P. Borges

Conventional transport theory is not really applicable to non-equilibrium systems which exhibit strong quantum effects. We present two different approaches to overcome this problem. Firstly we point out how transport equations may be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. A. Henning , K. Nakamura , Y. Yamanaka

The kinetic foundations of Tsallis' nonextensive thermostatistics are investigated through Boltzmann's transport equation approach. Our analysis follows from a nonextensive generalization of the ``molecular chaos hypothesis". For $q>0$, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. A. S. Lima , R. Silva , A. R. Plastino

Classical, self-consistent theory of statistical mechanics was developed for the thermodynamic and conservative Hamiltonian systems. Later there were many attempts (Sinai-Bowen-Ruelle's temperature, Tsallis' non-extensive theory) to apply…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-05-06 S. G. Abaimov

The pair distribution function (PDF) is a key quantity for the analysis of correlation effects of a quantum system both in equilibrium and far from equilibrium. We derive an expression for the PDF in terms of the single-particle Green's…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-19 M. Bonitz , S. Hermanns , K. Kobusch , K. Balzer

The nonequilibrium description of quantum systems requires, for more than two or three particles, the use of a reduced description to be numerically tractable. Two possible approaches are based on either reduced density matrices or…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-19 S. Hermanns , K. Balzer , M. Bonitz

A Wigner function representation of multi-band quantum transport theory is developed in this paper. The equations are derived using non-equilibrium Green's function formulation with the generalized Kadanoff-Baym ansatz and the multi-band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mehmet Burcin Unlu , Bernard Rosen , Hong-Liang Cui , Peiji Zhao

Many-body quantum systems in nonequilibrium remain one of the frontiers of many-body physics. While there has been significant advances in describing the short-time evolution of these systems using a variety of different numerical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Herbert F. Fotso , Eric Dohner , Alexander Kemper , James K. Freericks

The Green's function method which has been originally proposed for linear systems has several extensions to the case of nonlinear equations. A recent extension has been proposed to deal with certain applications in quantum field theory. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Marco Frasca , Asatur Khurshudyan

The thermodynamics and covariant kinetic theory have been elaborately investigated in a non-extensive environment considering the non-extensive generalization of Bose-Einstein (BE) and Fermi-Dirac (FD) statistics. Starting with Tsallis'…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Sukanya Mitra

Non-equilibrium Green's function theory for non-adiabatic effects in quantum transport [Kershaw and Kosov, J.Chem. Phys. 2017, 147, 224109 and J. Chem. Phys. 2018, 149, 044121] is extended to the case of interacting electrons. We consider a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Vincent F. Kershaw , Daniel S. Kosov

Beyond the second-order Born approximation, we develop an improved master equation approach to quantum transport by virtue of a self-consistent Born approximation. The basic idea is replacing the free Green's function in the tunneling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-27 Jun Li , Jinshuang Jin , Xin-Qi Li , YiJing Yan