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We discuss spectral properties of the Laplacian with multiple ($N$) point interactions in two-dimensional bounded regions. A mathematically sound formulation for the problem is given within the framework of the self-adjoint extension of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Shigehara , H. Mizoguchi , T. Mishima , Taksu Cheon

We study the localization properties of generalized, two- and three-dimensional Lieb lattices, $\mathcal{L}_2(n)$ and $\mathcal{L}_3(n)$, $n= 1, 2, 3$ and $4$, at energies corresponding to flat and dispersive bands using the transfer matrix…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Jie Liu , Xiaoyu Mao , Jianxin Zhong , Rudolf A. Römer

Here we introduce connectivity operators, namely, diffusion operators, general Laplacian operators, and general adjacency operators for hypergraphs. These operators are generalisations of some conventional notions of apparently different…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Anirban Banerjee , Samiron Parui

We study the spectral properties and eigenvector statistics of the Laplacian on highly-connected networks with random coupling strengths and a gamma distribution of rescaled degrees. The spectral density, the distribution of the local…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Jeferson D. da Silva , Diego Tapias , Peter Sollich , Fernando L. Metz

We study a new class of matrix models, formulated on a lattice. On each site are $N$ states with random energies governed by a Gaussian random matrix Hamiltonian. The states on different sites are coupled randomly. We calculate the density…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. Brézin , A. Zee

Models of network diffusion typically rely on the Laplacian matrix, capturing interactions via direct connections. Beyond direct interactions, information in many systems can also flow via indirect pathways, where influence typically…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Lluís Torres-Hugas , Jordi Duch , Sergio Gómez

A model for the spread of an infection is analyzed for different population structures. The interactions within the population are described by small world networks, ranging from ordered lattices to random graphs. For the more ordered…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcelo Kuperman , Guillermo Abramson

Design of filters for graph signal processing benefits from knowledge of the spectral decomposition of matrices that encode graphs, such as the adjacency matrix and the Laplacian matrix, used to define the shift operator. For shift matrices…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-01-10 Stephen Kruzick , José M. F. Moura

We study in detail a one-dimensional lattice model of a continuum, conserved field (mass) that is transferred deterministically between neighbouring random sites. The model falls in a wider class of lattice models capturing the joint effect…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Stefano Lepri , Paolo Politi , Arkady Pikovsky

This is a tutorial and survey paper for nonlinear dimensionality and feature extraction methods which are based on the Laplacian of graph of data. We first introduce adjacency matrix, definition of Laplacian matrix, and the interpretation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-09 Benyamin Ghojogh , Ali Ghodsi , Fakhri Karray , Mark Crowley

Spectral methods that are based on eigenvectors and eigenvalues of discrete graph Laplacians, such as Diffusion Maps and Laplacian Eigenmaps are often used for manifold learning and non-linear dimensionality reduction. It was previously…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-02 Amit Singer , Hau-tieng Wu

We analyze complete spectra of the lattice Dirac operator in SU(2) gauge theory and demonstrate that the distribution of low-lying eigenvalues is described by random matrix theory. We present possible practical applications of this…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. E. Berbenni-Bitsch , A. D. Jackson , S. Meyer , A. Schäfer , J. J. M. Verbaarschot , T. Wettig

In the epsilon-regime of QCD the main features of the spectrum of the low-lying eigenvalues of the (euclidean) Dirac operator are expected to be described by a certain universality class of random matrix models. In particular, the latter…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Leonardo Giusti , Martin Lüscher , Peter Weisz , Hartmut Wittig

Because of the significant increase in size and complexity of the networks, the distributed computation of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of graph matrices has become very challenging and yet it remains as important as before. In this paper…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-27 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Philippe Jacquet , Jithin Sreedharan

We study the time scales associated to diffusion processes that take place on multiplex networks, i.e. on a set of networks linked through interconnected layers. To this end, we propose the construction of a supra-Laplacian matrix, which…

Symmetries are known to dictate important physical properties and can be used as a design principle in particular in wave physics, including wave structures and the resulting propagation dynamics. Local symmetries, in the sense of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-27 P. Schmelcher

The standard notion of the Laplacian of a graph is generalized to the setting of a graph with the extra structure of a ``transmission`` system. A transmission system is a mathematical representation of a means of transmitting…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-12-22 Sylvain E. Cappell , Edward Y. Miller

We investigate the issue of eigenfunction localization in random fractal lattices embedded in two dimensional Euclidean space. In the system of our interest, there is no diagonal disorder -- the disorder arises from random connectivity of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Arkadiusz Kosior , Krzysztof Sacha

The spectrum of the normalized graph Laplacian yields a very comprehensive set of invariants of a graph. In order to understand the information contained in those invariants better, we systematically investigate the behavior of this…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-19 Anirban Banerjee , Jürgen Jost

The work is dedicated to the theoretic analysis of wire media, i.e. lattices of perfectly conducting wires comprised of two or three doubly periodic arrays of parallel wires which are orthogonal to one another. An analytical method based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. R. Simovski , P. A. Belov