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相关论文: Sign Rules for Anisotropic Quantum Spin Systems

200 篇论文

The notorious sign problem severely limits the applicability of quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations, as statistical errors grow exponentially with system size and inverse temperature. A recent proposal of a quantum-computing stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Kwai-Kong Ng , Min-Fong Yang

We study low-energy properties of spin-$S$ Kitaev models in an anisotropic limit. The effective form of a local conserved quantity is derived in the low-energy subspace. We find this is the same as that of $S=1/2$ case for the half-integer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-11 Tetsuya Minakawa , Joji Nasu , Akihisa Koga

We discuss designer Hamiltonians---lattice models tailored to be free from sign problems ("de-signed") when simulated with quantum Monte Carlo methods but which still host complex many-body states and quantum phase transitions of interest…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-28 Ribhu K. Kaul , Roger G. Melko , Anders W. Sandvik

Spin ice systems represent a prime example of constrained spin systems and exhibit rich low-energy physics. In this study, we explore how introducing a tunable anisotropic spin coupling to the conventional Ising spin ice Hamiltonian on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Gloria Isbrandt , Frank Pollmann , Michael Knap

We investigate the inversion phenomenon between the XXZ anisotropies of the Hamiltonian and the wave function in quantum spin chains, mainly focusing on the S=1/2 trimerized XXZ model with the next-nearest-neighbor interactions. We have…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kiyomi Okamoto

We construct a family of short-range resonating-valence-bond wave functions on a layered cubic lattice, allowing for a tunable anisotropy in the amplitudes assigned to nearest-neighbour valence bonds along one axis. Monte Carlo simulations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-04 Jin Xu , K. S. D. Beach

Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods for the frustrated quantum spin systems occasionally suffer from the negative sign problem, which makes simulations exponentially harder for larger systems at lower temperatures and severely limits QMC's…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Keisuke Murota , Synge Todo

We propose a new ansatz for the ground-state wave function of quantum many-body systems on a lattice. The key idea is to cover the lattice with plaquettes and obtain a state whose configurational weights can be optimized by means of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Fabio Mezzacapo , Norbert Schuch , Massimo Boninsegni , J. Ignacio Cirac

A new method for the stabilization of the sign problem in the Green Function Monte Carlo technique is proposed. The method is devised for real lattice Hamiltonians and is based on an iterative ''stochastic reconfiguration'' scheme which…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Sorella

Monte Carlo simulations are carried out on the (3+1)-dimensional Z(2) anisotropic lattice model, and a new method to simulate extremely anisotropic lattice systems with discrete symmetries is proposed. Dependence of the temporal and spatial…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. A. Averchenkova , V. K. Petrov

We propose a new Monte Carlo algorithm for the numerical study of general lattice models in Hamiltonian form. The algorithm is based on an initial Ansatz for the ground state wave function depending on a set of free parameters which are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matteo Beccaria

We propose a new type of Monte Carlo approach in numerical studies of quantum systems. Introducing a probability function which determines whether a state in the vector space survives or not, we can evaluate expectation values of powers of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomo Munehisa , Yasuko Munehisa

We investigate the inversion phenomena between the XXZ anisotropies of the Hamiltonian and the wave function in quantum spin chains. We focus on the S=1/2 geometrically frustrated 3-leg ladder system with the XXZ interaction anisotropy. By…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Kiyomi Okamoto

Based on three general guiding principles, i.e., no double occupancy constraint, accurate description of antiferromagnetism at half-filling, and the precise sign structure of the $t$-$J$ model, a new ground state wave function has been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Qing-Rui Wang , Zheng Zhu , Yang Qi , Zheng-Yu Weng

Ultracold bosons in a triangular lattice are a promising candidate for observing quantum spin liquid behavior. Here we investigate, for such system, the role of a harmonic trap giving rise to an inhomogeneous density. We construct a…

Quantum annealing offers a promising strategy for solving complex optimization problems by encoding the solution into the ground state of a problem Hamiltonian. While most implementations rely on spin-$1/2$ systems, we explore the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 M. Haider Akbar , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

When one tries to simulate quantum spin systems by the Monte Carlo method, often the 'minus-sign problem' is encountered. In such a case, an application of probabilistic methods is not possible. In this paper the method has been proposed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jacek Wojtkiewicz

We perform Monte Carlo simulations of a three-dimensional spin system with a Hamiltonian which contains only four-spin interaction term. This system describes random surfaces with extrinsic curvature - gonihedric action. We study the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Koutsoumbas , G. K. Savvidy

Inspired by path integral molecular dynamics, we build a spin model, in terms of spin coherent states, from which we can compute the quantum expectation values of a spin in a constant magnetic field, at finite temperature. This formulation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Thomas Nussle , Stam Nicolis , Joseph Barker

We study the phase diagram at T=0 of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice with spatially-anisotropic interactions. For values of the anisotropy very close to J_alpha/J_beta=0.50, conventional spin wave theory…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Adolfo E. Trumper
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