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相关论文: Shot noise suppression in multimode ballistic Ferm…

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We have measured the shot noise in a quantum point contact (QPC) fabricated by using InGaAs/InGaAsP heterostructure, whose conductance can be electrically tuned by the gate voltages. The reduced shot noise is observed when the QPC…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Yoshitaka Nishihara , Shuji Nakamura , Kensuke Kobayashi , Teruo Ono , Makoto Kohda , Junsaku Nitta

We present a semiclassical theory of shot noise in diffusive superconductor - normal metal contacts. At subgap voltages, we reproduce the doubling of shot noise with respect to conventional normal-metal contacts, which is interpreted in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. E. Nagaev , M. Buttiker

Shot noise is not normally evident in bulk solid-state conductors, since it is strongly attenuated by inelastic collisions. The ``anomalous'' emergence of macroscopic shot noise is discussed in G. Gomila and L. Reggiani, Phys. Rev. B 62,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mukunda P. Das , Frederick Green

Studies of non-equilibrium current fluctuations enable assessing correlations involved in quantum transport through nanoscale conductors. They provide additional information to the mean current on charge statistics and the presence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-24 N. Ubbelohde , K. Roszak , F. Hohls , N. Maire , R. J. Haug , T. Novotny

Low temperature transport through a quantum dot in the Kondo regime proceeds by a universal combination of elastic and inelastic processes, as dictated by the low-energy Fermi-liquid fixed point. We show that as a result of inelastic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Eran Sela , Yuval Oreg , Felix von Oppen , Jens Koch

The shot noise in the current through a quantum dot is calculated as a function of voltage from the high-voltage, Coulomb blockaded regime to the low-voltage, Kondo regime. Using several complementary approaches, it is shown that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yigal Meir , Anatoly Golub

Shot noise in the half-filled Landau level is studied within the composite-fermion picture, focusing on the diffusive regime. The composite fermions are assumed to form a Fermi liquid with nontrivial Fermi-liquid parameters. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Felix von Oppen

We perform a numerical investigation of the effect of the disorder associated with randomly located impurities on shot noise in mesoscopic cavities. We show that such a disorder becomes dominant in determining the noise behavior when the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-16 Paolo Marconcini , Massimo Totaro , Giovanni Basso , Massimo Macucci

We investigate the behavior of the shot-noise power through quantum mechanical cavities in the semiclassical limit of small electronic wavelength. In the absence of impurity scattering, the Fano factor $F$, giving the noise to current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philippe Jacquod , Robert S. Whitney

We observe the suppression of the finite frequency shot-noise produced by a voltage biased tunnel junction due to its interaction with a single electromagnetic mode of high impedance. The tunnel junction is embedded in a quarter wavelength…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-24 C. Altimiras , O. Parlavecchio , P. Joyez , D. Vion , P. Roche , D. Esteve , F. Portier

Shot noise in a chaotic cavity (Lyapunov exponent $\lambda$, level spacing $\delta$, linear dimension $L$), coupled by two $N$-mode point contacts to electron reservoirs, is studied as a measure of the crossover from stochastic quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. G. Silvestrov , M. C. Goorden , C. W. J. Beenakker

We report on direct measurements of the electronic shot noise of a quantum point contact at frequencies nu in the range 4-8 GHz. The very small energy scale used ensures energy independent transmissions of the few transmitted electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-22 Eva Zakka-Bajjani , Julien Segala , Fabien Portier , Patrice Roche , Christian Glattli , Antonella Cavanna , Yong Jin

The shot noise of current through a metallic double quantum dot structure exhibiting negative differential conductance is studied. We can exactly solve the master equation and derive an analytical expression of the spectral density of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-11 V. Hung Nguyen , V. Lien Nguyen , Philippe Dollfus

Current noise provides useful information on correlations important for transport properties of mesoscopic systems. Of particular interest, both experimentally and theoretically, are heterostructures of normal metals and superconductors. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-23 W. Belzig , J. Boerlin , C. Bruder , Yu. V. Nazarov

We show that the breakdown of the Wiedemann-Franz law due to electron--electron scattering in diffusive spin valves may result in a strong suppression of the Fano factor that describes the ratio between shot noise and average current. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 T. T. Heikkila , K. E. Nagaev

We investigate the shot noise generated by particle emission from a mesoscopic capacitor into an edge state reflected and transmitted at a quantum point contact (QPC). For a capacitor subject to a periodic voltage the resulting shot noise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-16 S. Ol'khovskaya , J. Splettstoesser , M. Moskalets , M. Buttiker

The general scattering-matrix formalism is suggested for the description of shot noise in single-channel quantum NS contacts in the presence of smeared Andreev levels in the $eV<\Delta$ regime. It is shown that the noise spectral density as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. V. Lebedev , G. B. Lesovik

We have carried out numerical simulations of shot noise in 2D arrays of single-electron islands with random background charges. The results show that in contrast with the 1D arrays, at low currents the current noise is strongly colored, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniel M. Kaplan , Victor A. Sverdlov , Konstantin K. Likharev

We work out a theory of shot noise in a special case. This is a noise of the Coulomb drag current excited under the ballistic transport regime in a one-dimensional nanowire by a ballistic non-Ohmic current in a nearby parallel nanowire. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. L. Gurevich , M. I. Muradov

The shot noise of spin polarized electrons is shown to be generically dependent upon spin-flip processes. Such a situation represents perhaps the simplest instance where the two-particle character of current fluctuations out of equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Lamacraft