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A triaxial rotor Hamiltonian with a rigidly aligned high-$j$ quasiparticle is treated by a time-dependent variational principle, using angular momentum coherent states. The resulting classical energy function have three unique critical…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-02-07 R. Budaca

Leveraging topological properties in the response of electromagnetic systems can greatly enhance their potential. Although the investigation of singularity-based electromagnetics and non-Hermitian electronics has considerably increased in…

We study the growth of genuine multipartite entanglement in random quantum circuit models, which include random unitary circuit models and the random Clifford circuit. We find that for the random Clifford circuit, the growth of multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Anindita Bera , Sudipto Singha Roy

We first propose and study a quantum toy model of black hole dynamics. The model is unitary, displays quantum thermalization, and the Hamiltonian couples every oscillator with every other, a feature intended to emulate the color sector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Javier M. Magan

Conditions for the appearance of topological charges are studied in the framework of the universal C*-algebra of the electromagnetic field, which is represented in any theory describing electromagnetism. It is shown that non-trivial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Detlev Buchholz , Fabio Ciolli , Giuseppe Ruzzi , Ezio Vasselli

We study the entanglement entropy of the vacuum in non-relativistic local theories with Galilean or Schr\"{o}dinger symmetry. We clear some confusion in the literature on the free Schr\"odinger case. We find that with only positive $U(1)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-27 Itamar Hason

Random matrix ensembles are introduced that respect the local tensor structure of Hamiltonians describing a chain of $n$ distinguishable spin-half particles with nearest-neighbour interactions. We prove a central limit theorem for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-19 J. P. Keating , N. Linden , H. J. Wells

A coagulation process is studied in a set of random masses, in which two randomly chosen masses and the smallest mass of the set multiplied by some fixed parameter $\omega\in [-1,1]$ are iteratively added. Besides masses (or primary…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Róbert Juhász

We study the general quantum Hamiltonian that can be realized with two species of mutually interacting degenerate ultracold atoms in a ring-shaped trap, with the options of rotation and an azimuthal lattice. We examine the spectrum and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Tomáš Opatrný , Kunal K. Das

We study the entanglement Hamiltonian for free-fermion chains with a particular form of inhomogeneity. The hopping amplitudes and chemical potentials are chosen such that the single-particle eigenstates are related to discrete orthogonal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Pierre-Antoine Bernard , Riccarda Bonsignori , Viktor Eisler , Gilles Parez , Luc Vinet

Many combinatorial and other number triangles are solutions of recurrences of the Graham-Knuth-Patashnik (GKP) type. Such triangles and their defining recurrences are investigated analytically. They are acted on by a transformation group…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-17 Robert S. Maier

We analytically study momentum-space entanglement in quantum spin-half ladders consisting of two coupled critical XXZ spin-half chains using field theoretical methods. When the system is gapped, the momentum-space entanglement Hamiltonian…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Rex Lundgren

We consider non-Hermitian tight-binding one-dimensional Hamiltonians and show that imposing a certain symmetry causes all eigenvalues to pair up and the corresponding eigenstates to coalesce in pairs. This Pairwise Coalescence (PC) is an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Yusuf H. Erdogan , Masudul Haque

The gravitational clustering of collisionless particles in an expanding universe is modelled using some simple physical ideas. I show that it is indeed possible to understand the nonlinear clustering in terms of three well defined regimes:…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 T. Padmanabhan

Two-dimensional conformal field theories with a large central charge and a small number of low-dimension operators are studied using the conformal block expansion. A universal formula is derived for the Renyi entropies of N disjoint…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-29 Thomas Hartman

Inspired by the prospect of having discretized spaces emerge from random graphs, we construct a collection of simple and explicit exponential random graph models that enjoy, in an appropriate parameter regime, a roughly constant vertex…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Pawat Akara-pipattana , Thiparat Chotibut , Oleg Evnin

In this paper we explore how non trivial boundary conditions could influence the entanglement entropy in a topological order in 2+1 dimensions. Specifically we consider the special class of topological orders describable by the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Chaoyi Chen , Ling-Yan Hung , Yingcheng Li , Yidun Wan

We give an algorithmic proof for the existence of tight Hamilton cycles in a random r-uniform hypergraph with edge probability p=n^{-1+eps} for every eps>0. This partly answers a question of Dudek and Frieze [Random Structures Algorithms],…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-25 Peter Allen , Julia Böttcher , Yoshiharu Kohayakawa , Yury Person

We consider two prototypical quantum models, the spin-1/2 XY chain and the quantum Ising chain and study their entanglement entropy, S(l,L), of blocks of l spins in homogeneous or inhomogeneous systems of length L. By using two different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Iglói , R. Juhász

In present models cloud based lightning forms as a consequence of the earth's gravitational and/or electromagnetic fields. Our simplified field-free model probes the random aggregation of a neutral ensemble consisting of a random…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-07-03 M. Tsouchnika , M. Kanetidis , P. Argyrakis , R. Kopelman