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We provide finite-sample distribution approximations, that are uniform in the parameter, for inference in linear mixed models. Focus is on variances and covariances of random effects in cases where existing theory fails because their…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-29 Karl Oskar Ekvall , Matteo Bottai

We prove the Central Limit Theorem for the number of eigenvalues near the spectrum edge for hermitian ensembles of random matrices. To derive our results, we use a general theorem, essentially due to Costin and Lebowitz, concerning the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander B. Soshnikov

We study the sample covariance matrix for real-valued data with general population covariance, as well as MANOVA-type covariance estimators in variance components models under null hypotheses of global sphericity. In the limit as matrix…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-11 Zhou Fan , Iain M. Johnstone

This paper concerns a method of testing equality of distribution of random convex compact sets and the way how to use the test to distinguish between two realisations of general random sets. The family of metrics on the space of…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-09 Vesna Gotovac , Kateřina Helisová

Kolo\u{g}lu, Kopp and Miller compute the limiting spectral distribution of a certain class of real random matrix ensembles, known as $k$-block circulant ensembles, and discover that it is exactly equal to the eigenvalue distribution of an…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-18 Roger Van Peski

In this article we study in detail a family of random matrix ensembles which are obtained from random permutations matrices (chosen at random according to the Ewens measure of parameter $\theta>0$) by replacing the entries equal to one by…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-05 Joseph Najnudel , Ashkan Nikeghbali

We consider $N\times N$ symmetric random matrices where the probability distribution for each matrix element is given by a measure $\nu$ with a subexponential decay. We prove that the eigenvalue spacing statistics in the bulk of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-25 Laszlo Erdos , Benjamin Schlein , Horng-Tzer Yau

In this paper, we derive a unified method for establishing the distributional convergence of linear eigenvalue statistics (LES) for generalized patterned random matrices. We prove that for an $N \times N$ generalized patterned random matrix…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-14 Kiran Kumar A. S. , Shambhu Nath Maurya , Koushik Saha

In this article, we study microscopic properties of a two-dimensional eigenvalue ensemble near a conical singularity arising from insertion of a point charge in the bulk of the support of eigenvalues. In particular, we characterize all…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Yacin Ameur , Nam-Gyu Kang , Seong-Mi Seo

We introduce a new type of convergence in probability theory, which we call ``mod-Gaussian convergence''. It is directly inspired by theorems and conjectures, in random matrix theory and number theory, concerning moments of values of…

数论 · 数学 2009-12-26 Jean Jacod , Emmanuel Kowalski , Ashkan Nikeghbali

Consider a sample of a centered random vector with unit covariance matrix. We show that under certain regularity assumptions, and up to a natural scaling, the smallest and the largest eigenvalues of the empirical covariance matrix converge,…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-16 Djalil Chafaï , Konstantin Tikhomirov

We analyze the form of the probability distribution function P_{n}^{(\beta)}(w) of the Schmidt-like random variable w = x_1^2/(\sum_{j=1}^n x^{2}_j/n), where x_j are the eigenvalues of a given n \times n \beta-Gaussian random matrix, \beta…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. P. Pato , G. Oshanin

We consider a set of probability measures on a finite event space $\Omega$. The mutual affinity is introduced in terms of the spectrum of the associated Gram matrix. We show that, for randomly chosen measures, the empirical eigenvalue…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Fannes , P. Spincemaille

We consider $N\times N$ Hermitian or symmetric random matrices with independent entries. The distribution of the $(i,j)$-th matrix element is given by a probability measure $\nu_{ij}$ whose first two moments coincide with those of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-16 Antti Knowles , Jun Yin

We study the expected number of solutions of a system of identically distributed exponential sums with centered Gaussian coefficient and arbitrary variance. We use the Adler and Taylor theory of Gaussian random fields to identify a moment…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-23 Léo Mathis

We study the characteristic polynomial of random permutation matrices following some measures which are invariant by conjugation, including Ewens' measures which are one-parameter deformations of the uniform distribution on the permutation…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-17 Valentin Bahier

In this note, we show that the relative entropy of an empirical distribution of $n$ samples drawn from a set of size $k$ with respect to the true underlying distribution is exponentially concentrated around its expectation, with central…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-03-03 Rohit Agrawal

Universality of local eigenvalue statistics is one of the most striking phenomena of Random Matrix Theory, that also accounts for a lot of the attention that the field has attracted over the past 15 years. In this paper we focus on the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-29 Thomas Kriecherbauer , Kristina Schubert

We show that under certain general conditions, short sums of $\ell$-adic trace functions over finite fields follow a normal distribution asymptotically when the origin varies, generalizing results of Erd\H{o}s-Davenport, Mak-Zaharescu and…

数论 · 数学 2017-06-19 Corentin Perret-Gentil

In this paper, explicit error bounds are derived in the approximation of rank $k$ projections of certain $n$-dimensional random vectors by standard $k$-dimensional Gaussian random vectors. The bounds are given in terms of $k$, $n$, and a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-07 Elizabeth Meckes