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Nontrivial topology in type-II Dirac semimetal NiTe$_2$ leading to topologically protected surface states give rise to fascinating phenomena holding great promise for next-generation electronic and spintronic devices. Key parameters $-$…

The two-dimensional (2D) surface state of the three-dimensional strong topological insulator (STI) is fundamentally distinct from other 2D electron systems in that the Fermi arc encircles an odd number of Dirac points. The TI surface is in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-28 Dohun Kim , Paul Syers , Nicholas P. Butch , Johnpierre Paglione , Michael S. Fuhrer

We discuss the topology of the wavefunctions of two-dimensional time-reversal symmetric superconductors. We consider (a) the planar state, (b) a system with broken up-down reflection symmetry, and (c) a system with general spin-orbit…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-05-18 S. -K. Yip

We show that the perturbative expansion of the two-level correlation function, $R(\omega)$, in disordered conductors can be understood semiclassically in terms of self-intersecting particle trajectories. This requires the extension of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert A. Smith , Igor V. Lerner , Boris L. Altshuler

The entanglement properties of a class of topological stabilizer states, the so called \emph{topological color codes} defined on a two-dimensional lattice or \emph{2-colex}, are calculated. The topological entropy is used to measure the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mehdi Kargarian

We consider rectangular graph superlattices of sides l1, l2 with the wavefunction coupling at the junctions either of the delta type, when they are continuous and the sum of their derivatives is proportional to the common value at the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Pavel Exner , Ralf Gawlista

This article investigates correlational properties of two-dimensional chaotic maps on the unit circle. We give analytical forms of higher-order covariances. We derive the characteristic function of their simultaneous and lagged ergodic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Aki-Hiro Sato , Ken Umeno

In a complex scattering system with few open channels, say a quantum dot with leads, the correlation properties of the poles of the scattering matrix are most directly related to the internal dynamics of the system. We may ask how to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 T. Gorin , T. H. Seligman

Quantum spin Hall effect is endowed with topologically protected edge modes with gapless Dirac spectrum. Applying a magnetic field locally along the edge leads to a gapped edge spectrum with opposite parity for winding of spin texture for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-19 Disha Wadhawan , Poonam Mehta , Sourin Das

To check the consistency of positivity requirements for the two-point correlation function of the topological charge density, which were identified in a previous paper, we are computing perturbatively this two-point correlation function in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Miguel Aguado , Erhard Seiler

The optical conductivity for the surface excitations for a Topological Insulator as a function of the chemical potential and disorder is considered. Due to the time reversal symmetry the chiral metallic surface states are protected against…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-19 D. Schmeltzer , K. Ziegler

Physical properties such as the conductivity are usually classified according to the symmetry of the underlying system using Neumann's principle, which gives an upper bound for the number of independent components of the corresponding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Longjun Xiang , Fuming Xu , Luyang Wang , Jian Wang

We propose and support the possibility that the shape of topological density 2-point function in pure-glue QCD is crucially, and possibly entirely, determined by the space-time folding (geometry) of the double-sheet sign-coherent structure…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Ivan Horvath , Andrei Alexandru , Thomas Streuer

We study the $\theta$ dependence of the continuum limit of 2d $U(N)$ gauge theories defined on compact manifolds, with special emphasis on spherical ($g=0$) and toroidal ($g=1$) topologies. We find that the coupling between $U(1)$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Claudio Bonati , Paolo Rossi

We investigate six types of two-point boundary correlation functions in the dense loop model. These are defined as ratios $Z/Z^0$ of partition functions on the $m\times n$ square lattice, with the boundary condition for $Z$ depending on two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Alexi Morin-Duchesne , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

We describe the singularities in the averaged density of states and the corresponding statistics of the energy levels in two- (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) chiral symmetric and time-reversal invariant disordered systems, realized in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. N. Evangelou , D. E. Katsanos

The structure of topological charge fluctuations in the QCD vacuum is strongly restricted by the spectral negativity of the Euclidean 2-point correlator for $x\neq 0$ and the presence of a positive contact term. Some examples are considered…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Thacker , S. J. Dong , T. Draper , I. Horvath , F. X. Lee , K. -F. Liu , J. B. Zhang

The Li-Haldane correspondence [PRL 101, 010504 (2008)] is often used to help identify wave functions of (2+1)-D chiral topological phases (i.e., with non-zero chiral central charge) by studying low-lying entanglement spectra (ES) on long…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Mark J. Arildsen , Norbert Schuch , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

The two-dimensional site percolation problem is studied by transfer-matrix methods on finite-width strips with free boundary conditions. The relationship between correlation-length amplitudes and critical indices, predicted by conformal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S L A de Queiroz

Spatial field correlation functions represent a key quantity for the description of mesoscopic phenomena in disordered media and the optical characterization of complex materials. Yet many aspects related to the vector nature of light waves…

光学 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Kevin Vynck , Romain Pierrat , Rémi Carminati