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We model the underdoped cuprates using fermions moving in a background with local antiferromagnetic order. The antiferromagnetic order fluctuates in orientation, but not in magnitude, so that there is no long-range antiferromagnetism, but a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-08 Eun Gook Moon , Subir Sachdev

Using resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Cu $L$-absorption edge, we have observed intense, dispersive spin excitations in highly overdoped Tl$_2$Ba$_2$CuO$_{6+\delta}$ (superconducting $T_c =6$ K), a compound whose…

The spin dynamics in single crystal, electron-doped Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 has been investigated by inelastic neutron scattering over the full range from undoped to the overdoped regime. We observe damped magnetic fluctuations in the normal state…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-08-24 K. Matan , S. Ibuka , R. Morinaga , Songxue Chi , J. W. Lynn , A. D. Christianson , M. D. Lumsden , T. J. Sato

We calculate the quasiparticle scattering rate in the superconducting state of the overdoped cuprates, in the context of the Eliashberg formalism for a Fermi liquid with strong van Hove singularities close to the chemical potential. For a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 George Kastrinakis

The two-dimensional Hubbard model is studied within the Composite Operator Method (COM) with the residual self-energy computed in the Self-Consistent Born Approximation (SCBA). COM describes interacting electrons in terms of the new…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-06-20 Adolfo Avella , Ferdinando Mancini

We have performed angle-resolved photoemission and core-level x-ray photoemission studies of the single-layer cuprate Bi$_2$Sr$_{2-x}$La$_x$CuO$_{6+\delta}$ (Bi2201) and revealed the doping evolution of the electronic structure from the…

In high-temperature cuprate superconductors, superconductivity is accompanied by a "plethora of orders", and phenomena that may compete, or cooperate with superconductivity, but which certainly complicate our understanding of origins of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-02-03 T. Valla , I. K. Drozdov , G. D. Gu

We use magnetic quantum oscillations in the underdoped high Tc superconductor YBa_2Cu_3O_(6+x) (x=0.56) measured over a broad range of temperatures 100 mK<T<18 K to extract the form of the distribution function describing the low-lying…

Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we have observed the band structure, Fermi surface and their doping dependences in La2-xSrxCuO4. The results reveal that the Fermi surface undergoes a dramatic change: it is hole-like…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Ino , C. Kim , T. Mizokawa , Z. -X. Shen , A. Fujimori , M. Takaba , K. Tamasaku , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida

A variety of low-temperature, normal-state properties of optimally and overdoped cuprate superconductors, including the DC and optical transport responses, are sufficiently anomalous that they might seem to be inconsistent with any…

We analyze the breakdown of Fermi-liquid behavior within the 2D Hubbard model as function of doping using our recently developed numerical method for the self consistent summation of bubble and ladder diagrams. For larger doping…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Langer , J. Schmalian , S. Grabowski , K. H. Bennemann

Using numerical techniques we study the spectral function $A(k,\omega)$ of a spin-fermion model for cuprates in the regime where magnetic and charge domains (stripes) are developed upon hole-doping. From $A(k,\omega)$ we study the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Moraghebi , C. Buhler , S. Yunoki , A. Moreo

We have performed a systematic angle-resolved photoemission study of chemically substituted cuprates Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2-x}$Bi$_{x}$CuO$_{6+\delta}$. We observed that the Fermi surface area shrinks linearly with Bi substitution content $x$,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-03-23 Z. -H. Pan , P. Richard , Y. -M. Xu , M. Neupane , P. Bishay , A. V. Fedorov , H. -Q. Luo , L. Fang , H. -H. Wen , Z. Wang , H. Ding

Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) is used to study the doping dependence of the lifetime and the mass renormalization of the low energy excitations in the high-Tc cuprate (Bi,Pb)_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_8 along the zone diagonal. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Koitzsch , S. V. Borisenko , A. A. Kordyuk , T. K. Kim , M. Knupfer , J. Fink , H. Berger , R. Follath

We present fermi liquid expressions for the low temperature behavior of the superfluid stiffness, explain why they differ from those suggested recently by Lee and Wen, and discuss their applicability to data on high-$T_c$ superconductors.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. J. Millis , S. M. Grivin , L. B. Ioffe , A. I. Larkin

Electron quasiparticles play a crucial role in simplifying the description of many-body physics in solids with surprising success. Conventional Landau's Fermi-liquid and quasiparticle theories for high-temperature superconducting cuprates…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-11 A. Singh , H. Y. Huang , J. D. Xie , J. Okamoto , C. T. Chen , T. Watanabe , A. Fujimori , M. Imada , D. J. Huang

Nodal angle resolved photoemission spectra taken on overdoped La$_{1.77}$Sr$_{0.23}$CuO$_4$ are presented and analyzed. It is proven that the low-energy excitations are true Landau Fermi-liquid quasiparticles. We show that momentum and…

In underdoped cuprates fluctuations of the phase of the superconducting order parameter play a role due to the small superfluid density. We consider the effects of phase fluctuations assuming the exchange of spin fluctuations to be the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Timm , D. Manske , K. H. Bennemann

How a Mott insulator develops into a weakly coupled metal upon doping is a central question to understanding various emergent correlated phenomena. To analyze this evolution and its connection to the high-$T_c$ cuprates, we study the…

We present a study of the normal state optical conductivity in the cuprate superconductors using the nearly antiferromagnetic Fermi liquid (NAFL) description of the magnetic interaction between their planar quasiparticles. We find that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Branko P. Stojkovic , David Pines