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We examine the magnetic field driven insulator-quantum Hall-insulator transitions of the two dimensional hole gas in a Ge/SiGe quantum well. We observe direct transitions between low and high magnetic field insulators and the $\nu=1$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Hilke , D. Shahar , S. H. Song , D. C. Tsui , Y. H. Xie , Don Monroe

In recent years systematic experimental studies of the temperature dependence of the resistivity in a variety of dilute, ultra clean two dimensional electron/hole systems have revived the fundamental question of localization or,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Alexander Punnoose , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

The longitudinal current in a three-dimensional conductor is accompanied by transverse magnetic field in a specimen bulk. The absence of the transverse current in a sample bulk requires a nonzero Hall electric field in transverse…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 M. V. Cheremisin

Magnetic Josephson Junctions (MJJs) are a special class of hybrid systems where antagonistic correlations coexist, thus providing a key for advances in weak superconductivity, superconducting spintronics and quantum computation. So far, the…

A set of stacked two-dimensional electron systems in a perpendicular magnetic field exhibits a three-dimensional version of the quantum Hall effect if interlayer tunneling is not too strong. When such a sample is in a quantum Hall plateau,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. W. Tomlinson , J. -S. Caux , J. T. Chalker

Electrical transport measurements are used to study the Rh-doped NaFeAs superconductor series with a focus on the tetragonal phase. The resistivity curvature has an anomalous temperature dependence evidencing in the phase diagram two…

We show analytically that the inverse kinetic inductance $L^{-1}$ of an overdamped junction array at low frequencies is proportional to the admittance of an inhomogeneous equivalent impedance network. The $ij^{th}$ bond in this equivalent…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Wenbin Yu , D. Stroud

Even in the absence of Coulomb interactions phase fluctuations induced by quantum size effects become increasingly important in superconducting nano-structures as the mean level spacing becomes comparable with the bulk superconducting gap.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Pedro Ribeiro , Antonio M. García-García

We study the competition between Josephson and charging energies in two-dimensional arrays of ultrasmall Josephson junctions, when the mutual capacitance is dominant over the self-capacitance. Our calculations involve a combination of an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Jorge V. José , Cristian Rojas

We construct a generalization of the Chalker-Coddington network model to the case of fractional quantum Hall effect, which describes the tunneling between multiple chiral edges. We derive exact local and global duality symmetries of this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Leonid P. Pryadko , Karen Chaltikian

The quantum Hall effect is studied numerically in modulated two-dimensional electron systems in the presence of disorder. Based on the scaling property of the Hall conductivity as well as the localization length, the critical energies where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mikito Koshino , Tsuneya Ando

Electrical resistivity, magnetoresistivity, and the Hall effect have been studied in a topological semimetal WTe2 single crystal in the temperature range from 12 to 200 K under magnetic fields up to 9 T. It has been found that quadratic…

The temperature dependence of the I-V characteristics of many single-electron tunneling devices enable thermometer operation of these systems. We investigate two normal conducting kinds of them, {\sl (a)} a single junction in a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -O. Müller , A. Hädicke , W. Krech

Quantum phase transitions typically result in a broadened critical or crossover region at nonzero temperature. Josephson arrays are a model of this phenomenon, exhibiting a superconductor-insulator transition at a critical wave impedance,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 S. Mukhopadhyay , J. Senior , J. Saez-Mollejo , D. Puglia , M. Zemlicka , J. Fink , A. P. Higginbotham

We discuss the local and nonlocal dissipation effects on the existence of the global phase coherence transitions in two dimensional Josephson-coupled junctions. The quantum phase transitions are also examined for various lattice geometries:…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. P. Polak , T. K. Kopec

Two-dimensional electron systems with spin-orbit coupling in the proximity of a superconductor and a magnetic insulator have recently been considered as promising candidates to realize topological superconducting phases. Here we discuss…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Teemu Ojanen , Takuya Kitagawa

The chiral Luttinger liquid model for the edge dynamics of a two-dimensional electron gas in a strong magnetic field is derived from coarse-graining and a lowest Landau level projection procedure at arbitrary filling factors $\nu<1$ --…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roberto D'Agosta , Roberto Raimondi , Giovanni Vignale

We consider the dynamics of a two-dimensional array of underdamped Josephson junctions placed in a single-mode resonant cavity. Starting from a well-defined model Hamiltonian, which includes the effects of driving current and dissipative…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Almaas , D. Stroud

We study the superconductor to insulator transition at zero temperature in a Josephson-junction array model on a honeycomb lattice with $f$ flux quantum per plaquette. The path integral representation of the model corresponds to a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Enzo Granato

A comparative study of the magnetic remanence exhibited by tridimensional Josephson junction arrays in response to an excitation with an AC magnetic field is presented. The observed temperature behavior of the remanence curves for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Sergeenkov , W. A. C. Passos , P. N. Lisboa-Filho , W. A. Ortiz