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It has become increasingly clear that a full understanding of the physics of electrons in disordered systems requires an approach in which both disorder and interactions are taken into account. Work on small numbers of electrons has…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan M Carter , Angus MacKinnon

An ac field, tuned exactly to resonance with the Stark ladder in an ideal tight binding lattice under strong dc bias, counteracts Wannier-Stark localization and leads to the emergence of extended Floquet states. If there is random disorder,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Martin Holthaus , Gerald H. Ristow , Daniel W. Hone

We present an information-based total-energy optimization method to produce nearly defect-free structural models of amorphous silicon. Using geometrical, structural and topological information from disordered tetrahedral networks, we have…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-28 Dil K. Limbu , Raymond Atta-Fynn , Parthapratim Biswas

The intention of this manuscript is twofold. First, the mode-width probability density function (PDF) is introduced as a powerful statistical tool to study and compare the transverse Anderson localization properties of a disordered one…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Behnam Abaie , Arash Mafi

We investigate disorder-induced localization in metals that break time-reversal and inversion symmetries through their energy dispersion, $\epsilon_{k}\neq\epsilon_{-k}$, but lack Berry phases. In the perturbative regime of disorder, we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Kartikeya Arora , Rajeev Singh , Pavan Hosur

Position scaling-eigenfunctions are generated by transforming compactly supported orthonormal scaling functions and utilized for faster alternatives to maximally localized Wannier functions (MLWFs). The position scaling-eigenfunctions are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Yuji Hamai , Katsunori Wakabayashi

Using molecular dynamics (MD) simulation, we investigate the mechanical response of silicon to high dose ion-irradiation. We employ a realistic and efficient model to directly simulate ion beam induced amorphization. Structural properties…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Keith M. Beardmore , Niels Gronbech-Jensen

An analysis of the electron localization properties in doped graphene is performed by doing a numerical multifractal analysis. By obtaining the singularity spectrum of a tight-binding model, it is found that the electron wave functions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-07-01 J. E. Barrios-Vargas , Gerardo G. Naumis

We propose a simplified version of the Multi-Scale Analysis of tight-binding Anderson models with strongly mixing random potentials which leads directly to uniform exponential bounds on decay of eigenfunctions in arbitrarily large finite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-08 Victor Chulaevsky

Quantum particles in a disordered potential, photons or classical waves in a random medium, or the universe expansion in a fluctuating cosmic field, all share Anderson localization as a communality. In general, localization is enhanced for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Hichem Eleuch , Michael Hilke

Disordered systems are very rich laboratories for exploring complex systems. In particular, disordered magnetic systems have been extremely important in the last five decades for understanding a wide range of phenomena. In this work, we use…

We present a self-consistent, real-space calculation of the Wannier functions of Si and GaAs within density functional theory. We minimize the total energy functional with respect to orbitals which behave as Wannier functions under crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Pablo Fernández , Andrea Dal Corso , Francesco Mauri , Alfonso Baldereschi

We present an experimental signature of the Anderson localisation of microcavity polaritons, and provide a systematic study of the dependence on disorder strength. We reveal a controllable degree of localisation, as characterised by the…

The effect of disorder on magnonic transport in low-dimensional magnetic materials is studied in the framework of a classical spin model. Numerical investigations give insight into scattering properties of the systems and show the existence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Martin Evers , Cord A. Müller , Ulrich Nowak

We evaluate the localization length of the wave (or Schroedinger) equation in the presence of a disordered speckle potential. This is relevant for experiments on cold atoms in optical speckle potentials. We focus on the limit of large…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Michael Hilke , Hichem Eleuch

Structural defects within amorphous packings of symmetric particles can be characterized using a machine learning approach that incorporates structure functions of radial distances and angular arrangement. This yields a scalar field,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Matt Harrington , Andrea J. Liu , Douglas J. Durian

We present here potential dependent mechanical properties of amorphous silicon studied through molecular dynamics (MD) at low temperature. On average, the localization of elementary plastic events and the co-ordination defect-sites appears…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Mina Talati , Tristan Albaret , Anne Tanguy

Disorder and homogeneity are two concepts that refer to spatial variation of the system potential. In condensed-matter systems disorder is typically divided into two types; those with local parameters varying from site to site (diagonal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Z. Ovadyahu

Previous studies have used numerical methods to optimize the hyperpolarizability of a one-dimensional quantum system. These studies were used to suggest properties of one-dimensional organic molecules, such as the degree of modulation of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Urszula B. Szafruga , Mark G. Kuzyk , David S. Watkins

In this paper, we investigate the localization properties of optical waves in disordered systems with multifractal scattering potentials. In particular, we apply the localization landscape theory to the classical Helmholtz operator and,…

光学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Tornike Shubitidze , Yilin Zhu , Hari Sundar , Luca Dal Negro