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We develop a multiscale approach to describe the behavior of a suspension of solid magnetizable particles in a viscous non-conducting fluid in the presence of an externally applied magnetic field. By upscaling the quasi-static Maxwell…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-02 Grigor Nika , Bogdan Vernescu

Magnetic friction is a form of non-contact friction arising from the dissipation of energy in a magnet due to spin reorientation in a magnetic field. In this paper we study magnetic friction in the context of micromagnetics, using our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Ilari Rissanen , Lasse Laurson

In this paper, effect of physical parameters in presence of magnetic field on heat transfer and flow of third grade non-Newtonian Nanofluid in a porous medium with annular cross sectional analytically has been investigated. The viscosity of…

Kinetic equations for magnetic nano particles dispersed in a viscous liquid are developed and analyzed numerically. Depending on the amplitude of an applied oscillatory magnetic field the particles orient their time averaged anisotropy axis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Klaus D. Usadel , Clemens Usadel

We use the high sensitivity to magnetic flux of mesoscopic conductance fluctuations in large quantum dots to investigate changes in the two-dimensional electron dispersion caused by an in-plane magnetic field. In particular, changes in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. M. Zumbuhl , J. B. Miller , C. M. Marcus , V. I. Fal'ko , T. Jungwirth , J. S. Harris

We have studied the magnetophoretic particle separation and its nonlinear behavior of ferrofluids in microchannel which is proposed by Furlani. The magnetic gradient force is caused by an bias field and the polarized magnets and is found to…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. C. Jian , L. F. Zhang , J. P. Huang

We use a single dipole approximation to analyze the behavior of anisotropy-dominated magnetic nanoparticles subjected to an external r.f. field. We identify the steady state oscillations and analyze their stability. We also analyze the case…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Rivkin , W. Saslow , J. Ketterson

Ferrofluids containing nonmagnetic particles are called inverse ferrofluids. On the basis of the Ewald-Kornfeld formulation and the Maxwell-Garnett theory, we theoretically investigate the magnetophoretic force exerting on the nonmagnetic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2008-03-24 Y. Gao , Y. C. Jian , L. F. Zhang , J. P. Huang

We report an experimental study of a magnetic liquid drop deposited on a superhydrophobic substrate and subjected to vertical vibrations in presence of a static magnetic field. It is well-known that a flattened drop of usual liquid displays…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Timothée Jamin , Yacine Djama , Jean-Claude Bacri , Eric Falcon

Of concern in this paper is an investigation of peristaltic transport of a physiological fluid in an asymmetric channel under long wave length and low-Reynolds number assumptions. The flow is assumed to be incompressible, viscous,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-07 G. C. Shit , M. Roy , E. Y. K. Ng

In the presence of a magnetic field applied perpendicular to a thin sample layer, a suspension of magnetic colloidal particles (ferrofluid) can form spatially modulated phases with a characteristic length determined by the competition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Lacoste , T. C. Lubensky

In this paper, we propose a novel, thermodynamically consistent phase field model to simulate the deformation and breakup of a ferrodroplet that is immersed in a viscous medium and subject to an applied uniform magnetic field. Instead of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Feng Bai , Rui Li , Xiaofeng Yang , Xiaoming He , Cheng Wang

Ultra-pure conductors may exhibit hydrodynamic transport where the collective motion of charge carriers resembles the flow of a viscous fluid. In a confined geometry (e.g., in ultra-high quality nanostructures) the electronic fluid assumes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-14 P. S. Alekseev , A. P. Dmitriev , I. V. Gornyi , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , B. N. Narozhny , M. Titov

A magnetorheological fluid, which consists of magnetic particles suspended in a viscous fluid, flows freely with well-dispersed particles in a the absence of a magnetic field, but particle aggregation results in flow cessation when a field…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 V. Kumaran

We calculate the mesoscopic fluctuations of the magnetic anisotropy of ferromagnetic nanoparticles. A microscopic spin-orbit Hamiltonian considered as a perturbation of the much stronger exchange interaction first yields an explicit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gonzalo Usaj , Harold U. Baranger

We analyse small-amplitude oscillations of a weakly viscous electrically conducting liquid drop in a strong uniform DC magnetic field. An asymptotic solution is obtained showing that the magnetic field does not affect the shape eigenmodes,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-03-21 Jānis Priede

When a differentially rotating magnetic star undergoes ``turn-over'', i.e., its magnetic symmetry axis is inclining at a gradually increasing angle with respect to its invariant angular momentum axis up to the perpendicular position…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. S. Geroyannis , P. J. Papasotiriou , I. Valiaka

Rotational Brownian motion of colloidal magnetic particles in ferrofluids under the influence of an oscillating external magnetic field is investigated. It is shown that for a suitable time dependence of the magnetic field, a noise induced…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andreas Engel , Peter Reimann

Magneto-plasticity occurs when a weak magnetic field alters material plasticity and offers a viable solution to enhance ductile-mode cutting of brittle materials. This study demonstrates the susceptibility of non-magnetic single-crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Yunfa Guo , Yan Jin Lee , Yu Zhang , Anastassia Sorkin , Sergei Manzhos , Hao Wang

Using the rigid dipole model, we study the translational and rotational motions of single-domain fer-romagnetic nanoparticles in a dilute suspension induced by the harmonically oscillating gradient magnetic field in the presence of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-02 S. I. Denisov , T. V. Lyutyy , M. M. Moskalenko , A. T. Liutyi , Yu. S. Bystryk