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Many physical and chemical processes in the condensed phase environment exhibit non-Markovian quantum dynamics. As such simulations are challenging on classical computers, we developed a variational quantum algorithm that is capable of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Peter L. Walters , Joachim Tsakanikas , Fei Wang

By instantaneously changing a global parameter in an extended quantum system, an initially equilibrated state will afterwards undergo a complex non-equilibrium unitary evolution whose description is extremely challenging. A non-perturbative…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-05-11 Alexandre Faribault , Pasquale Calabrese , Jean-Sébastien Caux

We discuss the dynamics and thermodynamics of systems with long-range interactions. We contrast the microcanonical description of an isolated Hamiltonian system to the canonical description of a stochastically forced Brownian system. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We introduce a new analytical method for studying the open quantum systems problem of a discrete system weakly coupled to an environment of harmonic oscillators. Our approach is based on a phase space representation of the density matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-27 Amir Fruchtman , Brendon W. Lovett , Simon C. Benjamin , Erik M. Gauger

The dynamics of a spin-1/2 particle coupled to a nuclear spin bath through an isotropic Heisenberg interaction is studied, as a model for the spin decoherence in quantum dots. The time-dependent polarization of the central spin is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-28 D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , V. Ravishankar , V. Subrahmanyam

We describe a method to derive, from first principles, the long-distance asymptotic behavior of correlation functions of integrable models in the framework of the algebraic Bethe ansatz. We apply this approach to the longitudinal spin- spin…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 N. Kitanine , K. K. Kozlowski , J. M. Maillet , N. A. Slavnov , V. Terras

Ising models, and the physical systems described by them, play a central role in generating entangled states for use in quantum metrology and quantum information. In particular, ultracold atomic gases, trapped ion systems, and Rydberg atoms…

Using a quantum formulation of the master equation we study a kinetic Ising model with competing stochastic processes: the Glauber dynamics with probability $p$ and the Kawasaki dynamics with probability $1 - p$. Introducing explicitely the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Artz , S. Trimper

The eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the master-equation for zero range process on a ring are found exactly via the Bethe ansatz. The rates of particle exit from a site providing the Bethe ansatz applicability are shown to be expressed in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Povolotsky

We investigate the dynamical properties of one-dimensional dissipative Fermi-Hubbard models, which are described by the Lindblad master equations with site-dependent jump operators. The corresponding non-Hermitian effective Hamiltonians…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Lei Pan , Xueliang Wang , Xiaoling Cui , Shu Chen

We study the thermodynamics of the isotropic Heisenberg XXX spin chain with negative spin, focusing on the case $s=-1$. The model is equivalent to the quantum lattice nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) model and appears as an effective theory in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Rong Zhong , Yang-Yang Chen , Kun Hao , Wen-li Yang , Vladimir Korepin

We study the dynamics of the Gaudin magnet ("central-spin model") using machine-learning methods. This model is of practical importance, e.g., for studying non-Markovian decoherence dynamics of a central spin interacting with a large bath…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Victor Wei , Alev Orfi , Felix Fehse , W. A. Coish

Interacting one-dimensional quantum systems play a pivotal role in physics. Exact solutions can be obtained for the homogeneous case using the Bethe ansatz and bosonisation techniques. However, these approaches are not applicable when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-12 M. E. S. Andersen , A. S. Dehkharghani , A. G. Volosniev , E. J. Lindgren , N. T. Zinner

We study the spectrum of the integrable open XXX Heisenberg spin chain subject to non-diagonal boundary magnetic fields. The spectral problem for this model can be formulated in terms of functional equations obtained by separation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Holger Frahm , Jan H. Grelik , Alexander Seel , Tobias Wirth

The thermodynamics of quantum systems coupled to periodically modulated heat baths and work reservoirs is developed. By identifying affinities and fluxes, the first and second law are formulated consistently. In the linear response regime,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Kay Brandner , Udo Seifert

We study discrete time Markov processes with periodic or open boundary conditions and with inhomogeneous rates in the bulk. The Markov matrices are given by the inhomogeneous transfer matrices introduced previously to prove the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-30 N. Crampe , K. Mallick , E. Ragoucy , M. Vanicat

The probability distribution (PD) of spin configurations in kinetic Ising models has been cast in the form of the canonical Boltzmann PD with a time-dependent effective Hamiltonian (EH). It has been argued that in systems with extensive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 V. I. Tokar

We study the matrix ansatz in the quantum group framework, applying integrable systems techniques to statistical physics models. We start by reviewing the two approaches, and then show how one can use the former to get new insight on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-02 N. Crampe , E. Ragoucy , M. Vanicat

A quantum dynamical model of two interacting spins, with chaotic and regular components, is investigated using a finite two-particles symmetrized basis. Chaotic eigenstates give rise to an equilibrium occupation number distribution in close…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2019-08-17 F. Borgonovi , I. Guarneri , F. M. Izrailev , G. Casati

A study of the integrability of one-dimensional quantum mechanical many-body systems with general point interactions and boundary conditions describing the interactions which can be independent or dependent on the spin states of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Albeverio , S. M. Fei , P. Kurasov