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The end-to-end energy - energy correlations of random transverse-field quantum Ising spin chains are computed using a generalization of an asymptotically exact real-space renormalization group introduced previously. Away from the critical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gil Refael , Daniel S. Fisher

We study numerically the critical region and the disordered phase of the random transverse-field Ising chain. By using a mapping of Lieb, Schultz and Mattis to non-interacting fermions, we can obtain a numerically exact solution for rather…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. P. Young , H. Rieger

In random quantum magnets, like the random transverse Ising chain, the low energy excitations are localized in rare regions and there are only weak correlations between them. It is a fascinating question whether these correlations are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-08-18 István A. Kovács , Tamás Pető , Ferenc Iglói

We study the low-energy properties of the long-range random transverse-field Ising chain with ferromagnetic interactions decaying as a power alpha of the distance. Using variants of the strong-disorder renormalization group method, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-08-25 Róbert Juhász , István A. Kovács , Ferenc Iglói

Based on a relationship with continuous-time random walks discovered by Igl\'oi, Turban, and Rieger [Phys. Rev. E {\bf 59}, 1465 (1999)], we derive exact lower and upper bounds on the lowest energy gap of open transverse-field Ising chains,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Róbert Juhász

The interplay of spin and charge fluctuations in the random transverse-field Ising spin chain on the fermionic space is investigated. The finite chemical potential, which controls the charge fluctuations, leads to the appearance of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. L. Chudnovskiy

We study the configurations of the nearest neighbor Ising ferromagnetic chain with IID centered and square integrable external random field in the limit in which the pairwise interaction tends to infinity. The available free energy…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-03 Orphée Collin , Giambattista Giacomin , Yueyun Hu

We apply a real-space block renormalization group approach to study the critical properties of the random transverse-field Ising spin chain with multispin interactions. First we recover the known properties of the traditional model with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Ferenc Iglói , Yu-Cheng Lin

We explore deformations of finite chains of independent fermions which give rise to large correlations between their extremes. After a detailed study of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model, the trade-off curve between end-to-end…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Hernán Santos , José E. Alvarellos , Javier Rodríguez-Laguna

We study Ising chains with arbitrary multispin finite-range couplings, providing an explicit solution of the associated inverse Ising problem, i.e. the problem of inferring the values of the coupling constants from the correlation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-16 Giacomo Gori , Andrea Trombettoni

We consider the critical and off-critical properties at the boundary of the random transverse-field Ising spin chain when the distribution of the couplings and/or transverse fields, at a distance $l$ from the surface, deviates from its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Dragi Karevski , Róbert Juhász , Loïc Turban , Ferenc Iglói

Transfer-matrix methods are used to calculate spin-spin correlation functions ($G$), Helmholtz free energies ($f$) and magnetizations ($m$) in the two-dimensional random-field Ising model close to the zero-field bulk critical temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. L. A. de Queiroz , R. B. Stinchcombe

The spin-1/2 quantum Ising chain in a transverse random magnetic field is studied by means of the density-matrix renormalization group. The system evolves from an ordered to a paramagnetic state as the amplitude of the random field is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Juozapavicius , S. Caprara , A. Rosengren

Dynamical correlations of the spin and the energy density are investigated in the critical region of the random transverse-field Ising chain by numerically exact calculations in large finite systems (L<=128). The spin-spin autocorrelation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 H. Rieger , F. Igloi

Using free-fermionic techniques we study the entanglement entropy of a block of contiguous spins in a large finite quantum Ising chain in a transverse field, with couplings of different types: homogeneous, periodically modulated and random.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ferenc Igloi , Yu-Cheng Lin

The paper presents a new numerical approach for studying the thermodynamical and dynamical properties of finite spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $XY$ chains. Special attention is given to examining the influence of disorder on the average transverse…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Derzhko , T. Krokhmalskii

We consider the full probability distribution for the transverse magnetization of a finite subsystem in the transverse field Ising chain. We derive a determinant representation of the corresponding characteristic function for general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Stefan Groha , Fabian H. L. Essler , Pasquale Calabrese

We study a finite spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Ising chain with a spatially alternating transverse field of period 2. By means of a Jordan-Wigner transformation for even and odd sites, we are able to map it into a one-dimensional model of free…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Adalberto D. Varizi , Raphael C. Drumond

The transverse-field Ising models with random exchange interactions in finite dimensions are investigated by means of a real-space renormalization-group method. The scheme yields the exact values of the critical point and critical exponent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ryoji Miyazaki , Hidetoshi Nishimori

The critical behavior of the random transverse-field Ising model in finite dimensional lattices is governed by infinite disorder fixed points, several properties of which have already been calculated by the use of the strong disorder…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Ferenc Iglói , István A. Kovács
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