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We study the dynamics of density fluctuations in purely diffusive systems away from equilibrium. Under some conditions the static density correlation function becomes long-ranged. We then analyze this behavior in the framework of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. Pagonabarraga , M. Rubi

We present a high statistic systematic study of the overlap correlation function well below the critical temperature in the three dimensional Gaussian spin glass. The off-equilibrium correlation function has been studied confirming the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Marinari , G. Parisi , F. Ricci-Tersenghi , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

Granular simulations are used to probe the particle scale dynamics at short, intermediate, and long time scales for gravity driven, dense granular flows down an inclined plane. On approach to the angle of repose, where motion ceases, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. E. Silbert

Using a general model for the equilibrium dynamics of supercooled liquids, I compute from molecular properties the emergent length and time scales that govern the nonequilibrium relaxation behavior of amorphous ice prepared by rapid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 David T. Limmer

If a liquid is cooled rapidly to form a glass, its structural relaxation becomes retarded, producing a drastic increase in viscosity. In two dimensions, strong long-wavelength fluctuations persist, even at low temperature, making it…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Hayato Shiba , Takeshi Kawasaki , Kang Kim

Over times shorter than that required for relaxation of enthalpy, a liquid can exhibit striking heterogeneities. The picture of these heterogeneities is complex with transient patches of rigidity, irregular yet persistent, intersected by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-30 Peter Harrowell

We discuss the slow, nonequilibrium, dynamics of spin glasses in their glassy phase. We briefly review the present theoretical understanding of the spectacular phenomena observed in experiments and describe new numerical results obtained in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ludovic Berthier , A. P. Young

We study theoretically and numerically a family of multi-point dynamic susceptibilities that quantify the strength and characteristic lengthscales of dynamic heterogeneities in glass-forming materials. We use general theoretical arguments…

Exploring structural order in disordered systems including liquids and glasses is an intriguing but challenging issue in condensed matter physics. Here we construct a new parameter based on the angular distribution function of particles and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-11 Xiunan Yang , Wei-Hua Wang , Ke Chen

The dynamics of dislocations is reported to exhibit glassy properties. We study numerically various versions of 2d edge dislocation systems in the absence of externally applied stress. Two types of glassy behavior are identified: (i)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Bako , I. Groma , G. Gyorgyi , G. T. Zimanyi

We give evidence of a clear structural signature of the glass transition, in terms of a static correlation length with the same dependence on the system size which is typical of critical phenomena. Our approach is to introduce an external,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-25 Majid Mosayebi , Emanuela Del Gado , Patrick Ilg , Hans Christian Ottinger

We study correlations of non-affine displacement during simple shear deformation of Cu-Zr bulk metallic glasses in molecular dynamics calculations. In the elastic regime, our calculations show exponential correlation with a decay length…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-13 Richard Jana , Lars Pastewka

We study the off-equilibrium dynamics of the Edwards-Anderson spin glass in four dimensions under the influence of a non-hamiltonian perturbation. We find that for small asymmetry the model behaves as the hamiltonian one, while for large…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Enzo Marinari , Daniel A Stariolo

We consider the stationary state of a fluid comprised of inelastic hard spheres or disks under the influence of a random, momentum-conserving external force. Starting from the microscopic description of the dynamics, we derive a nonlinear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-25 W. T. Kranz , M. Sperl , A. Zippelius

We summarize studies of growing lengths in different aging systems. The article is structured as follows. We recall the definition of a number of observables, typically correlations and susceptibilities, that give access to dynamic and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-04 Federico Corberi , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Hajime Yoshino

The presence of dynamical heterogeneities, i.e. nanometer-scale regions containing molecules rearranging cooperatively at very different rates compared to the bulk, is increasingly being recognized as crucial in our understanding of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Horacio E. Castillo , Azita Parsaeian

We report nano-scale mechanical heterogeneity of a metallic glass characterized by dynamic atomic force microscopy. Apparent energy dissipation with the variation of ~12%, originating from non-uniform distribution of local viscoelasticity,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-06-10 Y. H. Liu , D. Wang , K. Nakajima , W. Zhang , A. Hirata , T. Nishi , A. Inoue , M. W. Chen

Dynamics is central to living systems. In the last two decades, experiments have revealed that the dynamics in diverse biological systems - from intracellular cytoplasm to cellular and organismal aggregates - are remarkably similar to that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Souvik Sadhukhan , Subhodeep Dey , Smarajit Karmakar , Saroj Kumar Nandi

Despite the use of glasses for thousands of years, the nature of the glass transition is still mysterious. On approaching the glass transition, the growth of dynamic heterogeneity has long been thought to play a key role in explaining the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Lijin Wang , Ning Xu , W. H. Wang , Pengfei Guan

The growing correlation length observed in supercooled liquids as their temperature is lowered has been studied with the aid of a single occupancy cell model. This model becomes more accurate as the density of the system is increased. One…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Christopher J. Fullerton , M. A. Moore