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According to the droplet picture of spin glasses, the low-temperature phase of spin glasses should be replica symmetric. However, analysis of the stability of this state suggested that it was unstable and this instability lends support to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. A. Moore

In a statistical physics context, inverse problems consist in determining microscopic interactions such that a system reaches a predefined collective state. A complex collective state may be prescribed by specifying the overlap distribution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Laura Guislain , Eric Bertin

We discuss replica symmetry breaking (RSB) in spin glasses. We update work in this area, from both the analytical and numerical points of view. We give particular attention to the difficulties stressed by Newman and Stein concerning the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-08-11 E. Marinari , G. Parisi , F. Ricci-Tersenghi , J. Ruiz-Lorenzo , F. Zuliani

The mean field spin glass model is analyzed by a combination of mathematically rigororous methods and a powerful Ansatz. The method exploited is general, and can be applied to others disordered mean field models such as, e.g., neural…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Francesco Baffioni , Francesco Rosati

This is a short review about recent methods and results, mostly for mean field spin glasses, based on interpolation and comparison schemes. In particular, the Parisi spontaneous replica symmetry breaking phenomenon is described in the frame…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Guerra

We compute and analyze couples of ground states of 3D spin glass systems with the same quenched noise but periodic and anti-periodic boundary conditions for different lattice sizes. We discuss the possible different behaviors of the system,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Enzo Marinari , Giorgio Parisi

We study the geometrical structure of the states in the low temperature phase of a mean field model for generalized spin glasses, the p-spin spherical model. This structure cannot be revealed by the standard methods, mainly due to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrea Cavagna , Irene Giardina , Giorgio Parisi

We investigate scenarios in which the low-temperature phase of short-range spin glasses comprises thermodynamic states which are nontrivial mixtures of multiple incongruent pure state pairs. We construct a new kind of metastate supported on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-03-05 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

We prove the impossibility of recent attempts to decouple the Replica Symmetry Breaking (RSB) picture for finite-dimensional spin glasses from the existence of many thermodynamic (i.e., infinite-volume) pure states while preserving another…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

In this topical review we discuss the nature of the low-temperature phase in both infinite-ranged and short-ranged spin glasses. We analyze the meaning of pure states in spin glasses, and distinguish between physical, or ``observable'',…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

Spin glasses are the paradigm of complex systems. These materials present really slow dynamics. However, the nature of the spin glass phase in finite dimensional systems is still controversial. Different theories describing the low…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-24 J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

Spin-glass theory is one of the leading paradigms of complex physics and describes condensed matter, neural networks and biological systems, ultracold atoms, random photonics, and many other research fields. According to this theory,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-23 N. Ghofraniha , I. Viola , F. Di Maria , G. Barbarella , G. Gigli , L. Leuzzi , C. Conti

This paper is divided into two parts. The first part concerns several standard scenarios for how short-range spin glasses might behave at low temperature. Earlier theorems of the authors are reviewed, and some new results presented,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

We present a numerical method to generate explicit realizations of the tree of states in mean-field spin glasses. The resulting study illuminates the physical meaning of the full replica symmetry breaking solution and provides detailed…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-08 G. Parisi , F. Ricci-Tersenghi , D. Yllanes

The state space for the $N$-spin mean field (SK) spin glass--nominally an $N$-cube--is embedded in a low dimensional continuous space in such a way that metastable and stable phases can easily be discerned, a concept of nearness of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-08 L. S. Schulman

Excitations of three-dimensional spin glasses are computed numerically. We find that one can flip a finite fraction of an LxLxL lattice with an O(1) energy cost, confirming the mean field picture of a non-trivial spin overlap distribution…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Krzakala , O. C. Martin

We study numerically the structure of metastable states in the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick spin glass. We find that all non-paramagnetic stationary points of the free energy are organized into pairs, consisting in a minimum and a saddle of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrea Cavagna , Irene Giardina , Giorgio Parisi

We present a technique to generate relations connecting pure state weights, overlaps, and correlation functions in short-range spin glasses. These are obtained directly from the unperturbed Hamiltonian and hold for general coupling…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-11-04 L. -P. Arguin , C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

Random Overlap Structures (ROSt's) are random elements on the space of probability measures on the unit ball of a Hilbert space, where two measures are identified if they differ by an isometry. In spin glasses, they arise as natural limits…

概率论 · 数学 2012-05-07 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Sourav Chatterjee

We compute the Parisi overlap distribution for paperfolding sequences. It turns out to be discrete, and to live on the dyadic rationals. Hence it is a pure point measure whose support is the full interval [-1; +1]. The space of paperfolding…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Aernout C. D. van Enter , Ellis de Groote
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