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The topological terms of the bulk effective action for the integer quantum Hall effect, capturing the dynamics of gauge and gravitational fluctuations, reveal a curiosity, namely, the Abelian potential for the magnetic field appears in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Dimitra Karabali , V. P. Nair

Electron transport through disordered quasi one-dimensional quantum systems is studied. Decoherence is taken into account by a spatial distribution of virtual reservoirs, which represent local interactions of the conduction electrons with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Thomas Stegmann , Orsolya Ujsághy , Dietrich E. Wolf

We theoretically propose a Hall effect driven by effective gravitational fields arising from quantum geometry. We develop four mechanisms for this ''emergent-gravity Hall effect" : real-space gravity, momentum-space gravity, gravitional…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Hiroki Yoshida , Takehito Yokoyama

We consider the combined influence of disorder, electron-electron interactions and quantum hopping on the properties of electronic systems in a localized phase, approaching an insulator-metal transition. The generic models in this regime…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Thomas Vojta , Michael Schreiber

Spin pumping is a technique widely used to generate the pure spin current and characterize the spin-charge conversion in various systems. The reversing sign of the symmetric Lorentzian charge current with respect to opposite magnetic field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Kang He , Jun Cheng , Man Yang , Yihui Zhang , Longqian Yu , Qi Liu , Liang Sun , Bingfeng Miao , Canming Hu , Haifeng Ding

We introduce and study the Wannier functions for an electron moving in a plane under the influence of a perpendicular uniform and constant magnetic field. The relevance for the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect is discussed; in particular it…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. Ferrari

A two-dimensional model of an electron moving under the influence of an attractive zero-range potential as well as external magnetic and electric fields is analyzed. We prove by numerical investigations that there are formed such resonances…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Katarzyna Krajewska , Jerzy Z. Kaminski

In this article we show that if the electrons in a quantum Hall sample are subjected to a constant electric field in the plane of the material, comparable in magnitude to the background magnetic field on the system of electrons, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Rashmi Ray , Joan Soto

We analyze the recently observed breakdown of the integer quantum Hall effect in a two-dimensional electron gas embedded in a metallic split-ring resonator. By accounting for both the quantized vacuum field and electrostatic boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Gian Marcello Andolina , Zeno Bacciconi , Alberto Nardin , Marco Schirò , Peter Rabl , Daniele De Bernardis

In this paper, we study both the continuous model and the discrete model of the Quantum Hall Effect (QHE) on the hyperbolic plane. The Hall conductivity is identified as a geometric invariant associated to an imprimitivity algebra of…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-11-26 A. Carey , K. Hannabus , V. Mathai , P. McCann

We discuss a model of both classical and integer quantum Hall-effect which is based on a semi-classical Schroedinger-Chern-Simons-action, where the Ohm-equations result as equations of motion. The quantization of the classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Ghaboussi

The status of the ac quantum Hall effect is reviewed with emphasis on the theoretical development in recent years. In particular, the numerical approaches for the calculation of the frequency dependent Hall and longitudinal conductivities…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ludwig Schweitzer

The problem of a non-relativistic electron in the presence of a uniform electromagnetic field and of one impurity, described by means of an Aharonov-Bohm point-like vortex, is studied. The exact solution is found and the quantum Hall's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paola Giacconi , Roberto Soldati

We calculate the local density of states of a two-dimensional electron system under strong crossed magnetic and electric fields. We assume a strong perpendicular magnetic field which, in the absence of in-plane electric fields and collision…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-11 S. Erden Gulebaglan , I. Sokmen , A. Siddiki , R. R. Gerhardts

We study the effect of disorder on the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in two-dimensional ferromagnets. The topological nature of AHE leads to the integer quantum Hall effect from a metal, i.e., the quantization of $\sigma_{xy}$ induced by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masaru Onoda , Naoto Nagaosa

The flow of electric current through a two-dimensional material in a magnetic field gives rise to the family of Hall effects. The quantum versions of these effects accommodate robust electronic edge channels and fractional charges.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Robert Peters , Jannis Neuhaus-Steinmetz , Thore Posske

We present a different approach to the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE), focusing it as a consequence of the change in the symmetry of the Hamiltonian of every electron in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) under the application of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-20 M. A. Hidalgo

In order to investigate whether space coordinates are intrinsically noncommutative, we make use of the Hall effect on the two-dimensional plane. We calculate the Hall conductivity in such a way that the noncommutative U(1) gauge invariance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akira Kokado , Takashi Okamura , Takesi Saito

In equilibrium planer systems of Hall electrons, such as GaAs heterostructures and graphene, support two species of current counterflowing along the system edges, as observed recently in experiment using a nanoscale magnetometer. We examine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 K. Shizuya

We study the electromagnetic response of a chiral ${\rm d_{xy}+id_{x^2-y^2}}$ charge density wave state. Due to parity (${\cal P}$) and time reversal (${\cal T}$) violation, Chern-Simons terms emerge in the effective action of the U(1)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Kotetes , G. Varelogiannis
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