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相关论文: Tunneling with dissipation in open quantum systems

200 篇论文

In this paper we show an approach to electron transport in double barrier structures which unifies the well known sequential and resonant tunneling models in the widest range of transport regimes, from completely coherent to completely…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Giuseppe Iannaccone , Bruno Pellegrini

We consider a multiple tunneling process into a quantum dot capacitively coupled to a dissipative environment. The problem is mapped onto an anisotropic Kondo model in its Coulomb gas representation. The tunneling barrier resistance and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alex Kamenev , Yuval Gefen

Double well potentials offer the possibility of coherent state preparation and therefore constitute important building blocks in the analysis of quantum information and quantum engineering devices. Here we present a study of the coherent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Dominik Maile , Sabine Andergassen , Gianluca Rastelli

We show that the pattern of tunnelling rates can display a vivid and regular pattern when the classical dynamics is of mixed chaotic/regular type. We consider the situation in which the dominant tunnelling route connects to a stable…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stephen C. Creagh , Niall D. Whelan

We present a simple model of composite particle tunnelling through a rectangular potential barrier in presence of magnetic field. The exact numerical solution of the problem is provided and the applicability to real physical situations is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Bernard Faulend , Jan Dragašević

An expanding closed universe filled with radiation can either recollapse or tunnel to the regime of unbounded expansion, if the cosmological constant is nonzero. We re-examine the question of particle creation during tunneling, with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Hong , A. Vilenkin , S. Winitzki

We develop a semiclassical approach for the statistics of the time delay in quantum chaotic systems in the presence of a tunnel barrier, for broken time-reversal symmetry. Results are obtained as asymptotic series in powers of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-20 Marcel Novaes , Jack Kuipers

We consider tunneling transitions between states separated by an energy barrier in a simple field theoretical model. We analyse the case of soliton creation induced by collisions of a few highly energetic particles. We present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. G. Levkov , S. M. Sibiryakov

Quantum tunneling often allows pathways to relaxation past energy barriers which are otherwise hard to overcome classically at low temperatures. However, this is not always the case. In this paper we provide simple exactly solvable examples…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Claudio Castelnovo , Claudio Chamon

Time-dependent analytical solutions to Schr\"{o}dinger's equation with quantum shutter initial conditions are used to investigate the issue of the tunneling time of forerunners in rectangular potential barriers. By using a time-frequency…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gaston Garcia-Calderon , Jorge Villavicencio

We study macroscopic quantum tunneling of interfaces separating normal and superconducting regions in type-I superconductors. Mathematical model is developed, that describes dissipative quantum escape of a two-dimensional manifold from a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-30 R. Zarzuela , E. M. Chudnovsky , J. Tejada

We present a semiclassical study of a transport process, the tunneling, in the presence of a magnetic field and a dissipative environment. We have found that the problem can be mapped onto an effective one-dimensional one, and the tunneling…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ping Ao

Following our work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 020401 (2020)], we discuss a semiclassical description of one-dimensional quantum tunneling through multibarrier potentials in terms of complex time. We start by defining a complex-extended…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Pavel Stránský , Milan Šindelka , Pavel Cejnar

The consecutive microscopic solution is presented of the problem of tunneling of a particle through a potential barrier. The method is applied to the alpha and proton decay of compound systems formed in fusion reaction. Appearance of the…

How quantum tunneling will behave when the singularity is preserved as much as possible is the main question of this paper. We get that the Coulomb sibgularity is reflected as infinitly accelerated oscillations in the transmission…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Atom Muradyan , Gevorg Muradyan

Singularity of the potential function makes quantum tunneling problem mathematically underdetermined. To circumvent the difficulties it introduced in physics, a potential singularity cutoff is often used, followed by a reverse limit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 A. Zh. Muradyan

We investigate the mechanism in the tunneling dynamics of open ultracold few-boson systems by numerically solving the time-dependent few-boson Schr\"{o}dinger equation exactly. By starting from a weakly repulsive, initially coherent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Axel U. J. Lode , Alexej I. Streltsov , Ofir E. Alon , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

We explore the tunneling behavior of a quantum particle on a finite graph, in the presence of an asymptotically large potential. Surprisingly the behavior is governed by the local symmetry of the graph around the wells.

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yong Lin , Gabor Lippner , Shing-Tung Yau

Quantum tunneling is considered from the point of view of local realism. It is concluded that a quantum object tunneling through a potential barrier cannot be interpreted as a point-like particle because such an interpretation generates a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 A. Yu. Samarin

Time it takes to travel from one position to another, devoid of any quantum mechanical description, has been modeled variously, especially for quantum tunneling. The model time, if universally valid, must be subluminal, must hold everywhere…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-20 Durmus Demir , Serkan Pacal