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Using scanning tunneling spectroscopy in ultra-high vacuum at low temperature (T = 0.3 K) and high magnetic fields (B < 12 T), we directly probe electronic wave functions across an integer quantum Hall transition. In accordance with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-17 K. Hashimoto , C. Sohrmann , J. Wiebe , T. Inaoka , F. Meier , Y. Hirayama , R. A. Roemer , R. Wiesendanger , M. Morgenstern

Quantized Hall conductance is a generic feature of two dimensional electronic systems with broken time reversal symmetry. In the quantum anomalous Hall state recently discovered in magnetic topological insulators, time reversal symmetry is…

We study the localization properties in the transition from a two-dimensional electron gas at zero magnetic field into an integer quantum Hall (QH) liquid. By carrying out a direct calculation of the localization length for a finite size…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Z. Liu , X. C. Xie , Q. Niu

When phonons couple to fermions in 2D semimetals, the interaction may turn the system into an insulator. There are several insulating phases in which the time reversal and the sublattice symmetries are spontaneously broken. Examples are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Andreas Sinner , Klaus Ziegler

We report a continuous phase transition between quantum-anomalous-Hall and trivial-insulator phases in a magnetic topological insulator upon magnetization rotation. The Hall conductivity transits from one plateau of quantized Hall…

Layered singlet paired superconductors with disorder and broken time reversal symmetry are studied. The phase diagram demonstrates charge-spin separation in transport. In terms of the average intergrain transmission and the interlayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Kagalovsky , B. Horovitz , Y. Avishai

This paper describes an experimental identification and characterization of a new low temperature transport regime near the quantum Hall-to-insulator transition. In this regime, a wide range of transport data are compactly described by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Shahar , M. Hilke , C. C. Li , D. C. Tsui , S. L. Sondhi , M. Razeghi

Metal--insulator transitions and transitions between different quantum Hall liquids are used to describe the physical ideas forming the basis of quantum phase transitions and the methods of application of theoretical results in processing…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. F. Gantmakher , V. T. Dolgopolov

We present a new theoretical approach for the integer quantum Hall effect, which is able to describe the inter-plateau transitions as well as the transition to the Hall insulator. We find two regimes (metallic and insulator like) of the top…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Oswald , G. Span , F. Kuchar

The semi-classical study of the integer Quantum Hall conductivity is investigated for electrons in a bi-periodic potential $V(x,y)$. The Hall conductivity is due to the tunnelling effect and we concentrate our study to potentials having…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Frederic Faure , Bernard Parisse

A set of stacked two-dimensional electron systems in a perpendicular magnetic field exhibits a three-dimensional version of the quantum Hall effect if interlayer tunneling is not too strong. When such a sample is in a quantum Hall plateau,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. W. Tomlinson , J. -S. Caux , J. T. Chalker

Experimental data on quantum phase transitions in two-dimensional systems (superconductor-insulator, metal-insulator, and transitions under conditions of integer quantum Hall effect) are critically analyzed.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. L. Shangina , V. T. Dolgopolov

We report the discovery of an in plane quantization (IPQ) state in trilayer magnetic topological insulators, characterized by a quantized longitudinal conductivity of e2/h under strong in-plane magnetic fields. This state emerges at a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Ting-Hsun Yang , Yaochen Li , Peng Zhang , Penghao Zhu , Hung-Yu Yang , Eun Sang Choi , Kaiwei Chen , Wenqiang Cui , Kin Wong , Peng Deng , Gang Qiu , Kang L. Wang

We report the observation of TEMPERATURE-INDUCED transitions between insulator, metal, and quantum-Hall behaviors for transport coefficients in the very dilute high mobility two-dimensional electron system in silicon. We consider the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Kravchenko , Whitney Mason , J. E. Furneaux , J. M. Caulfield , J. Singleton , V. M. Pudalov

The mapping between the metal-insulator transition of the quantum Hall system and a superfluid-to-insulator transition is revisited based on a disordered anyon model. The one-parameter scaling of the superfluid-to-insulator transition is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiao-Qian Wang

We develop a theory of edge state transport in separately contacted double-layer quantum Hall systems which are tuned close to the resonance condition for tunneling between the layers. When applied to the case where contact is made to only…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Yoshioka , A. H. MacDonald

According to the scaling theory of localization, all quantum electronic states are localized in two-dimensional (2D) systems. One consequence of the theory is that there is no quantum percolation transition in 2D. However, in a real system…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Junren Shi , Song He , X. C. Xie

The quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect holds fundamental importance in topological physics and technological promise for electronics. It is generally believed that the QAH effect can only be realized in insulators. In this Letter, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Yu-Hao Wan , Peng-Yi Liu , Qing-Feng Sun

We apply homogenization theory to calculate the effective electric conductivity and Hall coefficient tensor of passive three-dimensionally periodic metamaterials subject to a weak external static homogeneous magnetic field. We not only…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Christian Kern , Graeme W Milton , Muamer Kadic , Martin Wegener

Direct transitions, driven by disorder, from several integral quantum Hall states to an insulator have been observed in experiment. This finding is enigmatic in light of a theoretical phase diagram, based on rather general considerations,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. R. Wang , X. C. Xie , Q. Niu , J. K. Jain