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相关论文: Polarization-based calculation of the dielectric t…

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We discuss a non-perturbative, technically straightforward, easy-to-use, and computationally affordable method, based on polarization theory, for the calculation of the electronic dielectric constant of insulating solids at the first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fabio Bernardini , Vincenzo Fiorentini

We report direct first-principles density-functional calculations of the piezoelectric tensor $\tensor{d}$ relating polarization to applied stress for the binary compounds AlN, GaN, and InN. The values of $\tensor{d}$ are rather sensitive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Bernardini , V. Fiorentini

We describe a real-space approach to the calculation of the properties of an insulating crystal in an applied electric field, based on the iterative determination of the Wannier functions (WF's) of the occupied bands. It has been recently…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. W. Nunes , David Vanderbilt

The spontaneous polarization of wurtzite III-V nitrides XN (X=Al, Ga, In) and II-VI oxides YO (Y=Be, Zn) is investigated via first-principles computational methods. The modern treatment defines this quantity as the polarization difference…

The methods of density-functional perturbation theory may be used to calculate various physical response properties of insulating crystals including elastic, dielectric, Born charge, and piezoelectric tensors. These and other important…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-18 Xifan Wu , David Vanderbilt , D. R. Hamann

We present a theory of local electric polarization in crystalline solids and apply it to study the case of wurtzite group-III nitrides. We show that a local value of the electric polarization, evaluated at the atomic sites, can be cast in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-06 Miguel A. Caro , Stefan Schulz , Eoin P. O'Reilly

The spontaneous polarization, dynamical Born charges, and piezoelectric constants of the III-V nitrides AlN, GaN, and InN are studied ab initio using the Berry phase approach to polarization in solids. The piezoelectric constants are found…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fabio Bernardini , Vincenzo Fiorentini , David Vanderbilt

Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations were used to evaluate polarity of group III nitrides, such as aluminum nitride (AlN), gallium nitride (GaN) and indium nitride (InN) providing physically sound quantitative measure of polarity of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-17 Pawel Strak , Pawel Kempisty , Konrad Sakowski , Stanislaw Krukowski

Optical properties of semiconductors can exhibit strong polarization dependence due to crystalline anisotropy. A number of recent experiments have shown that the photoluminescence intensity in free standing nanowires is polarization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Amrit De , Craig E. Pryor

We present a calculation of the imaginary part of the polarizability of a Wigner crystal using the Fluctuation-Dissipation theorem. The oscillations of the localized electrons about their equilibrium positions are treated in the harmonic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Navinder Singh

We report first principles density functional calculations of the spontaneous polarizations, piezoelectric constants and elastic constants for the II-VI wurtzite structure ZnO, MgO and CdO. Using our self interaction corrected…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Priya Gopal , Nicola Spaldin

Polaron binding energy and effective mass are calculated for semiconductors with wurtzite crystalline structure from the first order electron-phonon corrections to the self-energy. A recently introduced Frohlich-like electron-phonon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 M. E. Mora-Ramos , F. J. Rodriguez , L. Quiroga

Accurate values for polarization discontinuities between pyroelectric materials are critical for understanding and designing the electronic properties of heterostructures. For wurtzite materials, the zincblende structure has been used in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Cyrus E. Dreyer , Anderson Janotti , Chris G. Van de Walle , David Vanderbilt

We present a perturbative treatment of the response properties of insulating crystals under a dc bias field, and use this to study the effects of such bias fields on the Born effective charge tensor and dielectric tensor of insulators. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-17 Xinjie Wang , David Vanderbilt

A new numerical method is introduced for calculating the polarizability of an arbitrary dielectric object with position dependent complex permittivity. Three separate numerical approaches are provided to calculate the dipole moment of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Daniel B. Murray , Caleb H. Netting , Robin D. Mercer , Lucien Saviot

Ab initio calculation of dielectric response with high-accuracy electronic structure methods is a long-standing problem, for which mean-field approaches are widely used and electron correlations are mostly treated via approximated…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Xiang Li , Yubing Qian , Ji Chen

We calculate the polarization tensor of charged gluons in a Abelian homogeneous magnetic background field at finite temperature in one loop order Lorentz background field gauge in full generality. Thereby we first determine the ten…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Bordag , V. Skalozub

We demonstrate that polarization-related quantities in semiconductors can be predicted accurately from first-principles calculations using the appropriate approach to the problem, the Berry-phase polarization theory. For III-V nitrides, our…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 F. Bernardini , V. Fiorentini , D. Vanderbilt

In this paper we present an approach aimed at calculating the optical dielectric constant of crystalline insulators both at the Hartree-Fock, and correlated levels. Our scheme employs a real-space methodology, employing Wannier functions as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-14 Priya Sony , Alok Shukla

The polarizability measures how the system responds to an applied electrical field. Computationally, there are many different ways to evaluate this tensorial quantity, some of which rely on the explicit use of the external perturbation and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-10-16 Micael J. T. Oliveira , Alberto Castro , Miguel A. L. Marques , Angel Rubio
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