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We use the diagram technique for spin operators to calculate Green's functions and observables of the spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice. The first corrections to the self-energy and interaction are taken into…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Sherman , M. Schreiber

The quantum periodic XXZ chain with alternating spins is studied. The properties of the related R-matrix and Hamiltonians are discussed. A compact expression for the ground state energy is obtained. The corresponding conformal anomaly is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrei Bytsko , Anastasia Doikou

We consider accelerated and rotating media of weakly interacting fermions in local thermodynamic equilibrium. Kinetic properties of this media are described by covariant Wigner function calculated on the basis of relativistic distribution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-02 George Prokhorov , Oleg Teryaev

In his seminal paper [1], Araki introduced an elegant extension of the Jordan-Wigner transformation which establishes a precise connection between quantum spin systems and Fermi lattice gases in one dimension in the so-called infinite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Walter H. Aschbacher

We consider the partial transpose of the spin reduced density matrix of two disjoint blocks in spin chains admitting a representation in terms of free fermions, such as XY chains. We exploit the solution of the model in terms of Majorana…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Andrea Coser , Erik Tonni , Pasquale Calabrese

We use a random pinning procedure to study amorphous order in two glassy spin models. On increasing the concentration of pinned spins at constant temperature, we find a sharp crossover (but no thermodynamic phase transition) from bulk…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Robert L. Jack , Ludovic Berthier

A special class of S=1 spin ladder hamiltonians, with second- neighbor exchange interactions and with anisotropies in the $z$-direction, can be mapped onto one-dimensional composite S=2 (tetrahedral S=1) models. We calculate the high…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Onofre Rojas , E. V. Correa Silva , S. M. de Souza , M. T. Thomaz

We study a recently proposed modified Schr\"{o}dinger equation having an added nonlinear term. For the case where a stochastic term is added to the Hamiltonian, the fluctuating response is found to resemble the process of thermalization.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Eyal Buks

The fermion Green function and spectral characteristics for the 2D Frohlich model of superconductivity at static fluctuations in the phase of the order parameter are calculated. The results demonstrate strongly non-Fermi-liquid properties…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. M. Loktev , V. M. Turkowski

The $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet is studied on the kagom\'e lattice by using a Green's function method based on an appropriate decoupling of the equations of motion. Thermodynamic properties as well as spin-spin correlation functions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. H. Bernhard , B. Canals , C. Lacroix

We study non-interacting fermionic systems dissipatively driven at their boundaries, focusing in particular on the case of a non-number-conserving Hamiltonian, which for example describes an $XY$ spin chain. We show that despite the lack of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Chu Guo , Dario Poletti

Recent work has highlighted that the strong correlation inherent in spin Hamiltonians can be effectively reduced by mapping spins to fermions via the Jordan-Wigner transformation (JW). The Hartree-Fock method is straightforward in the…

We analyze the asymptotic behavior of the exponential form in the fermionic density operators as the function of ruling parameter Q. In the particular case Q=\pi this exponential associates with the Wigner-Jordan transformation for XY spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. N. Aristov

We calculate the second virial coefficient of spin-1/2 anyon gas in the various values of the self-adjoint extension parameter by incorporating the self-adjoint extension method into the Green's function formalism. Especially, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sahng-kyoon Yoo , D. K. Park

We construct thermodynamics of the one-dimensional supersymmetric {\it t-J} model with the $ 1/\sin^2$ interaction and hopping. The thermodynamics is described exactly in terms of free spinons and holons obeying Haldane's fractional…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yusuke Kato , Yoshio Kuramoto

We develop a nonperturbative zero-temperature theory for the dynamic response functions of interacting one-dimensional spin-1/2 fermions. In contrast to the conventional Luttinger liquid theory, we take into account the nonlinearity of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-16 Thomas L. Schmidt , Adilet Imambekov , Leonid I. Glazman

We extend the picture of a transfer of nuclear spin-1/2 polarization along a homogeneous one-dimensional chain with the XY-Hamiltonian to the inhomogeneous chain with alternating nearest neighbour couplings and alternating Larmor…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. B. Fel'dman , M. G. Rudavets

We find a simpler formulation of the Green-Schwarz action, for which the Wess-Zumino term is the square of supersymmetric currents, like the rest of the action. On a random lattice it gives Feynman diagrams of a particle superfield theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 W. Siegel

In this paper the classical limit of relativistic transport theories for spin 1/2 fermions is examined through a comparison with the classical kinetic theory derived from N=1 supersymmetric classical mechanics. The conclusion is that in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. M. C. Witte

The concept of the Wigner function is used to construct a semi-classical kinetic theory describing the evolution of the axial-current phase-space density of spin-1/2 particles in the relaxation time approximation. The resulting approach can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-01 Samapan Bhadury , Wojciech Florkowski , Amaresh Jaiswal , Avdhesh Kumar , Radoslaw Ryblewski