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An exact Jordan-Wigner type of transformation is presented in 1D connecting spin-1/2 operators to spinful canonical Fermi operators. The transformation contains two free parameters allowing a broad interconnection possibility in between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Zsolt Gulacsi

We discuss the dynamic properties of the square-lattice spin-1/2 XY model obtained using the two-dimensional Jordan-Wigner fermionization approach. We argue the relevancy of the fermionic picture for interpreting the neutron scattering…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg Derzhko , Taras Krokhmalskii

We demonstrate a generalized notion of eigenstate thermalization for translation-invariant quasifree fermionic models: the vast majority of eigenstates satisfying a finite number of suitable constraints (e.g. fixed energy and particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Jonathon Riddell , Markus P. Mueller

A Dirac fermion model with random axial-vector potential is proposed. At a special strength of randomness, the symmetry of the action is enhanced, which is due to the gauge symmetry \`a la Nishimori. Some exact scaling exponents of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Fukui , H. Emura , H. Yamada

We use the Jordan-Wigner representation to study dynamic quantities for the spin-1/2 XX chain in a transverse magnetic field. We discuss in some detail the properties of the four-fermion excitation continuum which is probed by the dynamic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 O. Derzhko , T. Krokhmalskii , J. Stolze , G. Müller

Using the Jordan-Wigner fermionization in two dimensions we obtain the zz wave vector- and frequency-dependent structure factor for the spin-1/2 isotropic XY model on a spatially anisotropic square lattice. We use the obtained results to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oleg Derzhko , Taras Krokhmalskii

We consider the Farey fraction spin chain, a one-dimensional model defined on (the matrices generating) the Farey fractions. We extend previous work on the thermodynamics of this model by introducing an external field $h$. From rigorous and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-06-22 Jan Fiala , Peter Kleban

We rederive the conformal anomaly for spin-1/2 fermions by a genuine Feynman graph calculation, which has not been available so far. Although our calculation merely confirms a result that has been known for a long time, the derivation is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Hadi Godazgar , Hermann Nicolai

Analytical expressions for the eigenvalues of certain inhomogeneous XY spin chains are computed. These models are rewritten in terms of free-fermion models using a well-known Jordan-Wigner transformation. Finding the spectrum of such models…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Pierre-Antoine Bernard , Nicolas Crampé , Quentin Labriet , Lucia Morey , Luc Vinet

Recently a Jordan-Wigner transformation was constructed for spinful fermions at S=1/2 spins in one dimension connecting the spin-1/2 operators to genuine spinful canonical Fermi operators. In the presented paper this exact transformation is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Zsolt Gulacsi

Motivated by cold-atom experiments and a desire to understand far-from-equilibrium quantum transport, we analytically study the dynamics of spin helices in the one-dimensional $XX$ model. We use a Jordan-Wigner transformation to map the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-21 Darren Pereira , Erich J. Mueller

We revisit the Jordan-Wigner transformation, showing that --rather than a non-local isomorphism between different fermionic and spin Hamiltonian operators-- it can be viewed in terms of local identities relating different realizations of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alberto Anfossi , Arianna Montorsi

Evolution of the z-component of a single spin in the finite cyclic XY spin 1/2 chain is studied. Initially one selected spin is polarized while other spins are completely unpolarized and uncorrelated. Polarization of the selected spin as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Evgeniy Safonov , Oleg Lychkovskiy

We study in this work the ground state entanglement properties of finite XX spin-1/2 chains with random couplings, using Jordan-Wigner transformation. We divide the system into two parts and study reduced density matrices (RDMs) of its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Mohammad Pouranvari , Kun Yang

We construct a finite spin-1/2 chain model (quantum domino) interacting with a Fermi field, capable of emitting a scalar fermion from the last spin in the chain. The chain with dynamics gradually reversing the neighbouring spins emits…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Pavel Bóna , Michal Širaň

We consider the common spin-1/2 XX-model in one dimension with open boundary conditions and a large but finite number of spins. The system is in thermal equilibrium at times t<0, and is subject to a weak local perturbation (quantum quench)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Peter Reimann , Christian Eidecker-Dunkel

The decay of (disorder-averaged) static spin correlation functions at T=0 for the one-dimensional spin-1/2 XXZ antiferromagnet with uniform longitudinal coupling $J\Delta$ and random transverse coupling $J\lambda_i$ is investigated by…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Heinrich Röder , Joachim Stolze , Richard N. Silver , Gerhard Müller

This work proposes a minimal model extending the duality between classical statistical spin systems and fermionic systems beyond the case of free fermions. A Jordan-Wigner transformation applied to a two-dimensional tensor network maps the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Carolin Wille , Maksimilian Usoltcev , Jens Eisert , Alexander Altland

We investigate a spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic chain with trimerized exchange couplings relevant to Na$_2$Cu$_3$Ge$_4$O$_{12}$. We show that the low-energy Hilbert space maps onto an effective Heisenberg chain of composite spin-1/2 trimer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Snehasish Sen , Sudhansu S. Mandal

A recently proposed Boltzmann local equilibrium Wigner function for massive spin-1/2 particles is generalized to the case of Fermi-Dirac statistics. The resulting formula ensures the correct normalization of the mean polarization vector and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Sudip Kumar Kar , Valeriya Mykhaylova