中文
相关论文

相关论文: Deviations from the Gaussian distribution of mesos…

200 篇论文

We report measurements of conductance distribution in a set of quasi-one-dimensional gold wires. The distribution includes the second cumulant or the variance which describes the universal conductance fluctuations, and the third cumulant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Mohanty , R. A. Webb

We report a theoretical investigation on conductance fluctuation of mesoscopic systems. Extensive numerical simulations on quasi-one dimensional, two dimensional, and quantum dot systems with different symmetries (COE, CUE, and CSE)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Zhenhua Qiao , Yanxia Xing , Jian Wang

We evaluate a typical value of higher order cumulants (irreducible moments) of conductance fluctuations that could be extracted from magneto-conductance measurements in a single sample when an external magnetic field is swept over an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Tsyplyatyev , I. L. Aleiner , Vladimir I. Fal'ko , Igor V. Lerner

We report the investigation of the dynamic conductance fluctuation of disordered mesoscopic conductors including 1D, 2D and quantum dot systems. Our numerical results show that in the quasi-ballistic regime the average emittance is negative…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wei Ren , Fuming Xu , Jian Wang

We consider the distribution of conductance fluctuations in disordered quantum dots with single channel leads. Using a perturbative diagrammatic approach, valid for continuous level spectra, we describe dephasing due to processes within the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Edward McCann , Igor V. Lerner

We study the distribution of resistance fluctuations of conducting thin films with different levels of internal disorder. The film is modeled as a resistor network in a steady state determined by the competition between two biased…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Pennetta , E. Alfinito , L. Reggiani , S. Ruffo

In low temperature limit, we study electron counting statistics of a disordered conductor. We derive an expression for the distribution of charge transmitted over a finite time interval by using a result from the random matrix theory of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-12 Hyunwoo Lee , A. Yu. Yakovetz , L. S. Levitov

We investigate the amplitude of mesoscopic fluctuations of the differential conductance of a metallic wire at arbitrary bias voltage V. For non-interacting electrons, the variance <delta g^2> increases with V. The asymptotic large-V…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Ludwig , Ya. M. Blanter , A. D. Mirlin

We consider the bilocal conductivity tensor, the two-probe conductance and its fluctuations for a disordered phase-coherent two-dimensional system of non-interacting electrons in the presence of a magnetic field, including correctly the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Shanhui Xiong , N. Read , A. Douglas Stone

The persistent current in an ensemble of normal-metal rings shows Gaussian distributed sample-to-sample fluctuations with non-Gaussian corrections, which are precursors of the transition into the Anderson localized regime. We here report a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jeroen Danon , Piet W. Brouwer

We consider a distribution of conductance fluctuations in quantum dots with single channel leads and continuous level spectra and we demonstrate that it has a distinctly non-Gaussian shape and strong dependence on time-reversal symmetry, in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Edward McCann , Igor V. Lerner

We study by computer simulation distribution functions (DF) of mesoscopic hopping conductance. The DFs obtained for one-dimensional systems were found to be quite close to the predictions of the theory by Raikh and Ruzin. For D=2, the DFs…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Liqun He , Eugene Kogan , Moshe Kaveh , Shlomo Havlin , Nehemia Schwartz

We consider fluctuations of the dissipated energy in nonlinear driven diffusive systems subject to bulk dissipation and boundary driving. With this aim, we extend the recently-introduced macroscopic fluctuation theory to nonlinear driven…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-29 P. I. Hurtado , A. Lasanta , A. Prados

Full distributions of conductance through quantum dots with single-mode leads are reported for both broken and unbroken time-reversal symmetry. Distributions are nongaussian and agree well with random matrix theory calculations that account…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-27 A. G. Huibers , S. R. Patel , C. M. Marcus , P. W. Brouwer , C. I. Duruoz , J. S. Harris,

We calculate the magnetic-field dependent nonlinear conductance and noise in a macroscopic inhomogeneous system. If the system does not possess a specific symmetry, the magnetic field induces a nonzero third cumulant of the current even at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 K. E. Nagaev , O. S. Ayvazyan , N. Yu. Sergeeva , M. Buttiker

Random-matrix theory is used to study the mesoscopic fluctuations of the excitation gap in a metal grain or quantum dot induced by the proximity to a superconductor. We propose that the probability distribution of the gap is a universal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. G. Vavilov , P. W. Brouwer , V. Ambegaokar , C. W. J. Beenakker

In a quantum dot with three leads the transmission matrix t_{12} between two of these leads is a truncation of a unitary scattering matrix S, which we treat as random. As the number of channels in the third lead is increased, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Steven H. Simon , Aris L. Moustakas

We consider the conductance distributions in chaotic mesoscopic cavities for all three invariant classes of random matrices for the arbitrary number of channels N1, N2 in the connecting leads. We show that the Laplace transforms of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-24 Santosh Kumar , Akhilesh Pandey

In mesoscopic systems conductance fluctuations are a sensitive probe of electron dynamics and chaotic phenomena. We show that the conductance of a purely classical chaotic system with either fully chaotic or mixed phase space generically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Hennig , R. Fleischmann , L. Hufnagel , T. Geisel

The distribution of resistance fluctuations of conducting thin films with granular structure near electrical breakdown is studied by numerical simulations. The film is modeled as a resistor network in a steady state determined by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Pennetta , E. Alfinito , L. Reggiani , S. Ruffo
‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›