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A theoretical analysis of the unfolding pathway of simple modular proteins in length- controlled pulling experiments is put forward. Within this framework, we predict the first module to unfold in a chain of identical units, emphasizing the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Carlos A. Plata , Zackary N. Scholl , Piotr E. Marszalek , A. Prados

Chaperonins are biological nanomachines that help newly translated proteins to fold by rescuing them from kinetically trapped misfolded states. Protein folding assistance by the chaperonin machinery is obligatory in vivo for a subset of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-11-29 George Stan , George H. Lorimer , D. Thirumalai

We study a homopolymer model of a protein chain, where each monomer carries a dipole moment. To mimic the geometry of the peptidic bond, these dipoles are constrained to be locally perpendicular to the chain. The tensorial character of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Pitard , T. Garel , H. Orland

A model to describe the mechanism of conformational dynamics in protein based on matter interactions using lagrangian approach and imposing certain symmetry breaking is proposed. Both conformation changes of proteins and the injected…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 M. Januar , A. Sulaiman , L. T. Handoko

Protein folding, peptide aggregation and crystallization, as well as adsorption of molecules on soft or solid substrates have an essential feature in common: In all these processes, structure formation is guided by a collective, cooperative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

A coarse-grained variational model is used to investigate the polymer dynamics of barrier crossing for a diverse set of two-state folding proteins. The model gives reliable folding rate predictions provided excluded volume terms that induce…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Xianghong Qi , John J. Portman

Natural protein sequences contain a record of their history. A common constraint in a given protein family is the ability to fold to specific structures, and it has been shown possible to infer the main native ensemble by analyzing…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2017-03-16 Rocío Espada , R. Gonzalo Parra , Thierry Mora , Aleksandra M. Walczak , Diego U. Ferreiro

Functional proteins must fold with some minimal stability to a structure that can perform a biochemical task. Here we use a simple model to investigate the relationship between the stability requirement and the capacity of a protein to…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Jesse D Bloom , Claus O Wilke , Frances H Arnold , Christoph Adami

We present a model, based on symmetry and geometry, for proteins. Using elementary ideas from mathematics and physics, we derive the geometries of discrete helices and sheets. We postulate a compatible solvent-mediated emergent pairwise…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Jayanth R. Banavar , Achille Giacometti , Trinh X. Hoang , Amos Maritan , Tatjana Škrbić

A protein model with the pairwise interaction energies varying as local environment changes, i.e., including some kinds of collective effect between the contacts, is proposed. Lattice Monte Carlo simulations on the thermodynamical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Fan , J. Wang , W. Wang

Using the Helmholtz decomposition of the vector field of folding fluxes in a two-dimensional space of collective variables, a potential of the driving force for protein folding is introduced. The potential has two components. One component…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Sergei F. Chekmarev

In the framework of a lattice-model study of protein folding, we investigate the interplay between designability, thermodynamic stability, and kinetics. To be ``protein-like'', heteropolymers must be thermodynamically stable, stable against…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Régis Mélin , Hao Li , Ned S. Wingreen , Chao Tang

Proteins fold using a two-state or multi-state kinetic mechanisms, but up to now there isn't a first-principle model to explain this different behaviour. We exploit the network properties of protein structures by introducing novel…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-12-04 Giulia Menichetti , Piero Fariselli , Daniel Remondini

A novel approach to protein folding dynamics is presented. We suggest that folding of protein may be mediated via interaction with solitons which propagate along the molecular chain. A simple toy model is presented in which a Sine-Gordon…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Caspi , E. Ben-Jacob

In spite of decades of research, much remains to be discovered about folding: the detailed structure of the initial (unfolded) state, vestigial folding instructions remaining only in the unfolded state, the interaction of the molecule with…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Walter A. Simmons

To what extent do general features of folding/unfolding kinetics of small globular proteins follow from their thermodynamic properties? To address this question, we investigate a new simplifed protein chain model that embodies a cooperative…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Huseyin Kaya , Hue Sun Chan

The prediction of the three-dimensional native structure of proteins from the knowledge of their amino acid sequence, known as the protein folding problem, is one of the most important yet unsolved issues of modern science. Since the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2008-11-24 Pablo Echenique

A geometric analysis of protein folding, which complements many of the models in the literature, is presented. We examine the process from unfolded strand to the point where the strand becomes self-interacting. A central question is how it…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-09-13 Walter A. Simmons , Joel L. Weiner

Simplified Go models, where only native contacts interact favorably, have proven useful to characterize some aspects of the folding of small proteins. The success of these models is limited by the fact that all residues interact in the same…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Ludovico Sutto , Guido Tiana , Ricardo A. Broglia

We use a free energy functional theory to elucidate general properties of heterogeneously ordering, fast folding proteins, and we test our conclusions with lattice simulations. We find that both structural and energetic heterogeneity can…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Steven S. Plotkin , Jose N. Onuchic