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相关论文: Dynamic Scattering from Solutions of Semiflexible …

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The dynamic structure factor is the quantity, which can be measured by means of Brillouin light-scattering as well as by means of inelastic scattering of neutrons and X-rays. The spectral (or frequency) moments of the dynamic structure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Anatolii V. Mokshin , Bulat N. Galimzyanov

We study theoretically the entropic elasticity of a semi-flexible polymer, such as DNA, confined to two dimensions. Using the worm-like-chain model we obtain an exact analytical expression for the partition function of the polymer pulled at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ashok Prasad , Yuko Hori , Jane' Kondev

We use the lattice model of directed walks to investigate the conformational as well as the adsorption properties of a semiflexible homopolymer chain immersed in a good solvent in two and three dimensions. To account for the stiffness in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. K. Mishra , S. Kumar , Y. Singh

Polymers exposed to shear flow exhibit a rich tumbling dynamics. While rigid rods rotate on Jeffery orbits, flexible polymers stretch and coil up during tumbling. Theoretical results show that in both of these asymptotic regimes the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-27 Philipp S. Lang , Benedikt Obermayer , Erwin Frey

We present a numerical solution of the Worm-Like Chain (WLC) model for semi-flexible polymers. We display graphs for the end-to-end distance distribution and the force-extension relation expected from the model. We predict the expected…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joseph Samuel , Supurna Sinha

While the dynamics of a fully flexible polymer ejecting a capsid through a nanopore has been extensively studied, the ejection dynamics of semiflexible polymers has not been properly characterized. Here we report results from simulations of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Riku P. Linna , Pauli M. Suhonen , Joonas Piili

We present the statistical-mechanical theory of semiflexible polymers based on the connection between the Kratky-Porod model and the quantum rigid rotator in an external homogeneous field, and treatment of the latter using the quantum…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Semjon Stepanow

The longitudinal response of single semiflexible polymers to sudden changes in externally applied forces is known to be controlled by the propagation and relaxation of backbone tension. Under many experimental circumstances, realized, e.g.,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Florian Thüroff , Benedikt Obermayer , Erwin Frey

We review the physical properties of macromolecular networks, consisting of semiflexible polymers such as actin. We start by giving a theoretical analysis of the conformational statistics and mechanical response of single filaments.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Erwin Frey , Klaus Kroy , Jan Wilhelm , Erich Sackmann

In Part I of this contribution, a systematic coarse-grained description of the dynamics of a weakly-bending semiflexible polymer was developed. Here, we discuss analytical solutions of the established deterministic partial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-12-04 Oskar Hallatschek , Erwin Frey , Klaus Kroy

Entangled polymers are deformed by a strong shear flow. The shape of the polymer, called the form factor, is measured by small angle neutron scattering. However, the real-space molecular structure is not directly available from the…

The linear viscoelastic response of single semiflexible polymer chains in the infinite-dilution limit is studied using Brownian dynamics simulations of coarse-grained bead-spring chains. The springs obey the FENE-Fraenkel force law, a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Amit Varakhedkar , P. Sunthar , J. Ravi Prakash

Quasi-elastic light scattering (QELS) is applied to investigate the effect of the tropomyosin/troponin complex (Tm/Tn) on the stiffness of actin filaments. The importance of hydrodynamic screening in semidilute solutions is demonstrated. A…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Goetter , K. Kroy , E. Frey , M. Baermann , E. Sackmann

A {\it new} formula for the force vs extension relation is derived from the discrete version of the so called {\it worm like chain} model. This formula correctly fits some recent experimental data on polymer stretching and some numerical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Rosa , T. X. Hoang , D. Marenduzzo , A. Maritan

We analyze static properties of a strongly confined semiflexible polymer, i.e. either trapped in a closed space or compressed by external forces, in an athermal solvent. Like a flexible polymer case, we can resort to an analogy with the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Takahiro Sakaue

We study the dynamical response of a single semiflexible polymer chain based on the theory developed by Hallatschek et al. for the wormlike-chain model. The linear viscoelastic response under oscillatory forces acting at the two chain ends…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-03 T. Hiraiwa , T. Ohta

We consider a model of an extensible semiflexible filament moving in two dimensions on a motility assay of motor proteins represented explicitly as active harmonic linkers. Their heads bind stochastically to polymer segments within a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Amir Shee , Nisha Gupta , Abhishek Chaudhuri , Debasish Chaudhuri

We study the dynamical properties of semiflexible polymers with a recently introduced bead-spring model. We focus on double-stranded DNA. The two parameters of the model, $T^*$ and $\nu$, are chosen to match its experimental force-extension…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Gerard T. Barkema , Debabrata Panja , J. M. J. van Leeuwen

Brownian motion and viscoelasticity of semiflexible polymers is a subject that has been studied for many years. Still, rigorous analysis has been hindered due to the difficulty in handling the constraint that polymer chains cannot be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Zhongqiang Xiong , Ryohei Seto , Masao Doi

Reptation theory has been highly successful in explaining the unusual material properties of entangled polymer solutions. It reduces the complex many-body dynamics to a single-polymer description where each polymer is envisaged to be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Philipp Lang , Erwin Frey